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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思完形填空模拟自测Cloze 1（以下适用于英语统考）A miser sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, _1_ he buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and_2_ to look at daily. One of his _3_ observed his frequent visits_4_the spot and decided to watch his mo
2、vements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and _5_ it. The Miser, _6_his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor, _7_ him overcome with grief （悲伤） and learning the cause, said, Go and take a stone, and place it
3、in the _8_, and fancy that the gold is still _9_ there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did not _10_ the slightest use of it. （148 字）1. A. that B. which C. who D. where 2. A. went B. goes C. go D. had gone 3. A. workman B. workmans C.worksman D. workmen 4. A.
4、from B. to C. in D. on 5. A. stole B. looked at C. saw D. found 6. A. in B. on C. to D. from 7. A. saw B. see C. seeing D. was seeing 8. A. ground B. hole C. house D. wall 9. A. lying B. lies C. lie D. lay 10. A. put B. do C. make D. get Cloze 1:1-5:BADBA 6-10:BCBAC 1B. 这个题目考察语法学问；第一句话大意是“一个吝啬鬼出售了自己
5、的财产买了一大块金子,他将金子埋在老墙边的地上,每天都去看看”；gold 后面的那个句子其实是一个定语从句； 由于先行词是 gold,再者这个定语从句是一个非限定性的定语从句,从而可知定语从句的引导词挑选 B；2A. 本句考察的是平行结构的问题,或者也可以看作是一个时态问题；在英语中有些连词连接两个动词时, 要求前后两个动词用同样的动词形式,这句话的连词是 and； And 前面的动词是 went；buried,所以后面的动词也要用一般过去时3D. 此题考查名词的复数； Workman（工人）的复数是workmen；s visit to+地4B. 此题考查固定搭配；表示“到某地去 ”我们一般可
6、以用 “ on one点”,所以挑选 B；5A. 此题考查上下文的懂得； 选项中给出了四个词语, 分别是 A（偷）,B（看）,C（观察）和 D（找到）； 选哪个就要由上下文来打算；依据后面的那句话,我们知道等吝啬鬼再来看金子的时候,发觉金子没有了, 据此可知那个工人应该是将金子给偷走了；所以,A 是答案；6B. 此题考查固定搭配,缘由同第 4 题；7C. 这个题目考察语法学问；本句谓语是 said,所以挑选 seeing这样的分词形 式来做状语,另外 seeing和 learning 由 and 连接形成了一个平行结构；这和上 面地 2 题如出一辙；解题关键在于懂得句子的结构；_精品资料_ 8
7、B. 此题考查上下文的懂得；本句话大意是说一个邻居想劝慰一下那个吝啬鬼,第 1 页,共 40 页于是就说 “你去拿一块石头,放进这个洞里,想象着那块金子仍躺在洞里”；所- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思以挑选 B（洞）；9A. 此题考查时态；由于前面有一个is,所以明显 lie（躺）这个动词的形式必必要和 is 搭配组合成一般现在进行时；这样,可知答案是 A；10C.此题考查固定搭配；由于 以挑选 C；Cloze 2 make use of是一个固定搭配,意思是 “利用 ”,所Thirty-five years
8、 ago, it was an honor for an _1_ to go to Harvard University. _2_ one young man soon found that his heart wasnt in studying law. He would _3_ many nights in front of the s chool s computer and the next day sleep in class. Two years _4_, Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard. He went on to start the Micr
9、osoft company with childhood friend Paul Allen. Now Microsoft is the world _5_ software 软件 company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Gates topped the list of the richest men on the planet 星球 for 13 years _6_ 2022. But last week the billionaire 亿万富翁 made the decision _7_ give a
10、ll his money to charity（慈善）, _8_ to his children. All of his $58 billion fortune will go to The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 基金会 . Gates and his wife _9_ the foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down 辞职 from Microsoft in July, Gates will devote
11、himself to_10_ the charity programs. 193字 1. A. 18 years old B. 18-year s old C. 18-year-old D. 18 years olds2. A. And B. But C. Then D. As 3. A. take B. cost C. spend D. make 4. A. later B. late C. latter D. latest 5. A. smallest B. small C. biggest D. big 6. A. for B. until C. to D. in 7. A. for B
12、. in C. to D. on 8. A. instead B. instead of C. in stead D. in stead of 9. A. set up B. set to C. set out D. set off 10. A. run B. runs C. running D. ran Cloze 2:1-5:CBCAC 6-10:BCBAC 1C.此题考查的是数字和量词进行搭配的问题；假如数字和量词要放在一起来修饰后面的名词的话, 通常形式如下 “数字 -量词（单数）-形容词（不是必需的） ”；如：A two-meter-long rod（一根两米长的棍）；A ten-s
13、tory building（一幢 10 层的大楼）；有些时候这种结构可以单独用做一个名词,比如这里的 18-year-old后面没有任何要修饰的词语,而是单独使用来表示“一个 18 岁的同学 ”；2B. 此题考查连词的挑选；解题的关键在于看清上下句的关系；第一句话说“ 35年之前,假如一个 18 岁的青年能够考上哈佛高校,这对他来说这是件荣耀的事”,后面的那句话的大意思是“一个年轻人不久就发觉他的爱好不在攻读法律_精品资料_ 上”；这两句之间的关系应当是转折关系,所以挑选But；第 2 页,共 40 页3C.这题考查动词；依据句子意思“他会在学校的电脑前会度过好几夜,然后第二天在上课的时候睡觉
14、 ”,我们可以知道动词应当挑选spend（度过）；- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思4A. 考查副词； “两年后 ”应当是 “ two years later；Latter 是个形容词或者名词,意思是 “后者（的） ”；Late 是个形容词,意思是 “迟到的 ”；Latest 是个形容词,表示“最新的,最迟的,最终的 ”；5C. 依据常识,我们知道如今的微软公司是世界上最大的软件公司,所以挑选 biggest（最大的）；6B. 考查句意的懂得； 本句大意是 “比尔 盖茨年连续 13 年都是世界最大的富豪,这种状况始终到 20XX 年；”所以,挑选 until（直到）；7C.考查不定式； 依据后面的那个动词原形 give,我们就可以知道前面确定用的 是不定式；由于 A、B、C 都是介词,而介词后面的动词是要用动名词 doing 的形式；C、8B. 考查词形辨异；第一由于根本就没有 C 和 D 的这种形式,所以先排除 D；再者 instead和 instead of 的意思是不同的； Instead是一个副词,可以翻译成“作为替代,而是等 ”,一般用在句子的末尾；例如
