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1、山西省临汾市新英学校2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You _ have written so long an article. The teacher said 100 words would be enough.A. mustnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. wouldnt参考答案:B 2. Surprisingly, Susan s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_ almost an overcoat for her.A. them B. her C. itself D.
2、herself 参考答案:C考查反身代词的用法。句意为“令人惊叹的是,苏珊美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面,就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautiful hair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。3. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests参考答案:B4. The suggestion, _ by the locals
3、, proved to be a very constructive one.A. put downB. put forward C. put outD. put off参考答案:B5. Do you mind if I shut down the radio?_. The good news will be on the air in a few minutes.A. Of course not. B. Im afraid I do. C. why not? D. Yes, just go ahead.参考答案:B略6. The dance performed by the disabled
4、 actors is really a hit, but years ago no one _ they were to achieve such great success. A. must have imagined B. could have imagined C. should have imagined D. would have imagined参考答案:B 本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测,因此应用could have imagined。7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so s
5、tanding with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take away B. throw awayC. put away D. give away参考答案:D试题分析:句意:肢体语言可以透露很多的心情,所以把你的手折起来站着,表示你是有防范的。A意为拿走; B意为扔掉;C意为放好;D意为泄露,而且和send out 同义。该题考查的是动词短语搭配,这是动词加介词的搭配,其中四个介词都是一样的(away),不同的是动词,正确理解四是个搭配其实只需要理解四个动词就可以了。Take 意
6、为拿走,throw 意为扔掉,Put意为放,give意为给。根据句意可以排除ABC,所以得出答案为D。8. The band _ about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.A.broke down B.broke up C.broke in D.broke out参考答案:B9. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _.A. finding B. found C. for finding D. to find参考答案:A23. The American film
7、 that abused the Prophet (先知) was a(n) _ to public protest (抗议) against the United States. A. cause B. origin C. invitation D. direction参考答案:C略11. _ parents say and do usually has a life-long effect on their children. A. That B. Which C. What D. As参考答案:【答案】12. Korean culture is really popular right
8、now. The Korean Wave is _ Asian countries including China.A. sweeping B. striking C. appplying D. experiencing参考答案:A13. May I smoke here?- If you _, choose a seat in the smoking section.A. shouldB. could C. may D. must参考答案:D. 解析:情态动词。Must 表示必须,意思是:如果你必须。14. _ electronic mails, today you can send a l
9、etter halfway around the world in seconds simply by pressing a button.A. Apart from B. According to C. Thanks to D. In spite of参考答案:C15. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and buildi
10、ng up their confidence.A. to which B. of which C. from which D. in which参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在课程改革的帮助下,学生享受各种各样的课外活动,其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。_ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. 是一个定语从句, 先行词是after-school activities,文中表示“在中”,所以用介词of,故选B。1
11、6. The government urged that every effort _ to bring down house prices. A. should make B. would be made C. be made D. must be made 参考答案:C考查虚拟语气及情态动词的用法。此处urge后的宾语从句用should+动词原形的形式,should被省略;宾语从句还是make every effort to do sth的被动形式。句意:政府紧急督促要尽一切努力降低房价。二、 填空17. My deskmate admires my fluent English very
12、 much and I usually feel _61_(encourage) by his compliments. One day,_62_we learned the new word ”eccentric” in class , we_63_(ask) to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it _64_saying ”My deskmate is an eccentric boy _65_clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into_66_
13、(laugh) and my deskmates face turned red. After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate_67_ (drop) out of school if he hadnt been helped by others. My mindless words must _68_ (hurt) him deeply. Not until then _69_I realize words could be powerful in _70_ positive and negative ways. We sh
14、ould avoid hurting others if we cant always be encouraging when we speak.参考答案:61. encouraged 62. when 63. were asked 64. by 65. whose 66. laughter 67. would have dropped 68. have hurt 69. did 70. both本文主要讲述语言的力量。作者一次无意伤害了同桌后才意识到语言可以是积极的和消极的。如果我们说话时不能总是鼓励别人,就应该避免伤害他人。61. encouraged 考查系表结构。 usually feel空前为系动词,该空应填形容词,encourage加e