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1、2022年江西省景德镇市外国语学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Little children should go to school to learn something. _，they should learn how to behave well in social life. AAfter all BIn all CAt all DAbove all参考答案：D2. -I have won the first prize in singing.-_A. Congratulations! B. Thats right.C. You cant be serious. D.
2、Absolutely!参考答案：A【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。祝贺。A. Congratulations! 祝贺；B. Thats right.那是正确的；C. You cant be serious. 你别当真；D. Absolutely!绝对地，根据上文内容，故选A。3. - _ for the glass! - Its OK. Im wearing shoes.A. Watch out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 参考答案：A略4. - Look ! How long _ like this?- Three weeks!
3、Its usual here that rain _ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; pours B. is it raining ; is pouringC. has it been raining; pours D. does it rain; pours 参考答案：C5. Dont forget the past while we are _ a happy _（）Alive； lifeBlived； lifeClive； liveDliving； life参考答案：D当我们现在过着幸福生活的时候不要忘记
4、过去本题考查现在进行时；live a happy life过着幸福的生活；be动词后接过去分词表示被动，本题中没有被动的含义，排除B；be 动词后不接动词原形，排除A和C；be 动词后接动词ing为现在进行时，表示此刻或现阶段在进行的动作，故选择D6. it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off.A. Should B. WouldC. Could D. Must参考答案：A本题考查与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用should + v原形。句意：如果明天下雨，会议将会被推迟。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，如果把if省略，则将情态动词shoul
5、d提到主语的前面。故选A。【点睛】if 的虚拟语气讲解1.对现在情况的假设：表示说话时不存在或与事实相反的情况.形式：If+主语+did,主语+should/ would /could +do.例句：If you knew english well,you would be able to talk with foreigners freely.2.对过去情况的假设：表示与过去事实相反的情况.形式：if+主语+had done,主语+should/would /could+have done.例句：if i had not studied hard ,i might have failed i
6、n the exam.（事实是我通过考试了）3.对将来情况的假设：表示将来实现可能性不大的情况.形式：if+主语+did/were to do /should do,主语+should /would /could do.例句:if he should change his mind ,what would we do?if的省略：在正式文体中,有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if省去,这时从句需要采用倒装语序,即：将were,had,should等助动词提到主语前面,主句不做任何变化.例句：should it rain tomorrow,we would staly at home.错综时间：所谓错
7、综时间是指主句和从句的动作不是发生在同一时间.这时,需要根据意思选用表示不同时间的虚拟语气形式.例句：if i were you ,i would have taken his advice.（从句表示现在时间,主句表示过去时间）,我要是你,就听他的忠告了。7. Letter boxes are much more _in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normalC. ordinaryD. usual参考答案：A略8. Liz,the Indian movie Let
8、s Wrestle,Dad is on tonight!Go to see it with me,OK? ?We need relaxation after working for so many days without any rest.A. Why me B. Why notC. What if D. So what参考答案：B此题是关于疑问短语的理解。句意：丽兹，印度电影让我们摔跤，爸爸今晚上！和我一起去看，好吗？为什么不呢？工作了这么多天，没有休息，我们需要放松。Why me为什么是我？Why not为什么不呢？What if要是.又怎样？So what那又怎样？ 故选B。9. .I
9、ts reported that a subway system will be _ use in 2020 in Taiyuan.A. put off B. made ofC. put into D. made into参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：据报道，一套地铁系统将于2020年在太原投入使用。A. put off推迟；B. made of由制成；C. put into 投入；D. made into制成。be put into use“被投入使用”符合句意。故C选项正确。10. I would appreciate _ if you could offer some he
10、lp when I am in troubleA. this B.it C.you D.that参考答案：B11. He smoked in silence thinking of nothing, and listening to the sound of the wind that brought the scent of the desert. When he had finished his smoke, he _ one of his pockets, and sat there for a few moments, regarding what he had withdrawn.A
11、. turned toB. picked upC. held on toD. reached into参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。句意：他默默地抽着烟，什么也不想，只听那吹来沙漠气息的风的声音。他抽完烟，把手伸进一个口袋，在那里坐了一会儿，端详着他取出来的东西。A. turned to求助；B. picked up拾起，接收到；C. held on to坚持继续；D. reached into把手伸进。结合句意可知答案为D。12. Is there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. whose
12、 D. which参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你们班有家在乡下的人吗? _family is in the country是一个定语从句，anyone是先行词，关系词在从句中作定语，故选C。13. he goes，John makes new friends and has wonderful adventures AWhichever BWherever CWhenever DWhatever参考答案：B14. Fortunately, Tony jumped back to prevent himself from being hit by the taxi, which wa
13、s running at a great speed. A. in turn B. in return C. in time D. in relief 参考答案：C15. -Which of the ways should I take to the village? - way as you pleaseAll seem to be equal in distance ANeither BNone CAny DEither参考答案：C略16. He paid 300 yuan _ the salesman _ what he bought.A. to, for B. for, to C. o
14、n, to D. for, on参考答案：A二、 完型填空17. My sister and her husband loved going on short holidays to new places. Once, they decided to take a41intheir own car to a nearby small town. They reached the town and42at a hotel.The next morning, they started on their new43. Since there were many places to see, it took them the whole day to finish their sightseeing.They reached a place where there were many44selling handmade products. My sister was most45inshopping. They were so absorbed in their shopp
