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1、Module2Unit 3Amazing people（1）1，curious adj.奇怪的；奇怪的，不平常的；奇怪的；奇怪的，不平常的；难难以懂得的以懂得的be curious about 对感到奇怪be curious to do sth.对做某事感到奇怪be curious that从句/wh从句(从句谓语可用陈述语气也可用虚拟语气)I heard a curious noise coming from above.我听到从上面传来的一个奇怪的响声；We were curious about the cause of the accident/about what caused the
2、 accident.我们对事故的起因很奇怪；Hes curious to know what she said.他想知道她说了什么；They are curious how it is(should be)made.他们很想知道这是怎么做成的；Kids are always _ about what they see for the first time.A.eager B.curious C.anxious D.interestedB考查4个形容词的词义。A意为“急切盼望的，热心的”；B意为“好奇的，求知欲强的”；C意为“担忧的”；D意为“感兴趣的”。2，preserve vt.爱护爱护，储
3、储存，保持存，保持 n.爱护爱护区区preserve sb./sth.from sth.爱护免受nature preserve 自然爱护区In summer,a great deal of fruit may be preserved by freezing.夏天，大量的水果可冷藏；No hunting is allowed in the preserve.在禁猎区内不许打猎；wellpreserved adj.储存良好的preservation n.爱护；爱护；保持The water and soil preservation project has been set up.水土保持项目已经
4、建立起来了；3，辨析，辨析disturb,interrupt(1)disturb和interrupt都是及物动词，但意思不同；前者是“干扰，困扰”，后者是“打断”；(2)(2)disturb仍可表示“阻碍；妨害；侵害(权益)；弄乱，打乱(方案等)；激荡(水面)”；(3)She was disturbed to hear you had been injured in the accident.(4)她听到你在事故中受了伤感到担心；(5)Dont interrupt your teacher while he is talking.(6)老师在讲话的时候你不要打断他；He put his oar
5、s in the water and disturbed the smooth surface of the lake.他把桨放入水中，搅乱了安静的湖面；Dont disturb the paper on my desk.别乱动我桌上的文件；disturbing adj.令人担心的；使人震惊的 The programme was _ for half an hour because of a sudden power failure last night.A.disturbed B.missed C.interrupted D.pausedC本句意思为“昨晚因停电，节目被中断了半个小时。”in
6、terrupt中断；disturb打乱，扰乱；miss思念，错过；pause暂停，为不及物动词。4，辨析，辨析certain，sure一般来说，sure和certain的用法是相同的，但sure的语气比certain听起来弱些，而区分主要表达在搭配上；(1)两者都能用于以下句型中：a.be sure/certain about/of短语，表示“对(某事)有把握”；主语必需是人，about/of之后多跟名词，代词；I am sure/certain of his returning.我确信他会回来；b.be sure/certain to do sth.句型中，表示“肯定会做某事”，主语可以是人
7、，也可以是物；Spring is sure/certain to follow winter.冬天过后肯定是春天；This is sure/certain to result in/cause a quarrel.这确定会引起一场争执；c.两者都能用于“sb.be sure/certain 从句”和“sb.make sure/certain 从句”句型中，表示“确信”，“确定；弄清晰”；You must make sure/certain when the bus will leave.你必需弄清汽车何时动身(2)二者的不同点在于：a.假如it作为形式主语代替从句时，就其后的表语用certai
8、n，而不能用sure；It isnt certain whether he will give us a report next Monday.下星期一他是否来为我们作报告仍不能确定；b.两者在作定语时含义不同；sure意为“牢靠的；无误的”；而certain如修饰可数名词，意为“某一；某些；某种；一些”，如修饰抽象名词，表示程度，意为“有点；有些”；He made a sure answer.他回答得精确无误；A certain person called on me yesterday.昨天有个人来找过我；c.在祈使句中常用sure，不宜用certain；Be sure and remem
9、ber what I told you.千万要记住我对你讲的话；d.口语中，sure常作副词，用在确定答语中替代surely，这时与of course，certainly意思相当，而certain不行作副词用；Would you please turn down the radio a little bit.请你把收音机音量调小点，好吗？Sure/Of course/Certainly.当然可以；Its _ that he said:“I am _ to help you.”Dont take it seriously.He is always playing that trick.A.sur
10、e;sure B.certain;certain C.sure;certain D.certainly;surelyBit 作形式主语时只能用certain 作表语。人作主语时，sure和certain都可以用，但是不能用surely。故选B。5，once adv.一次，曾一次，曾经经 conj.一旦一旦就就She once knew him.她以前熟识他；Once bitten,twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳；/吃一次亏，学一次乖；Once you begin,you must continue.一旦开了头，你就应当连续下去；once more/again 再一次；重新at on
11、ce 立刻，立刻；(instantly)同时once upon a time 从前(用于故事的开头)all at once 一下子，突然once and for all(或once for all)一劳永逸地；完全地 Shall we have our picnic tomorrow._ it doesnt rain.A.Until B.While C.Once D.IfD明天我们去野餐好吗？如果不下雨的话(我们就去)。考查条件状语从句。until“直到时”，用于否定句时，意为“直到才”；while“当时候”；once“一旦就”；if“如果”。据句意，选D。该句完整形式为：If it does
12、nt rain,we shall have our picnic tomorrow.6，desire n.愿望，欲望，期望愿望，欲望，期望 vt.期望，期望期望，期望have a strong desire to do sth.有猛烈的愿望做某事have a desire for sth.期望得到某物desire(sb.)to do sth.期望(某人)做某事desire that sb.should do 期望have a strong desire to do sth.有猛烈的愿望做某事have a desire for sth.期望得到某物desire(sb.)to do sth.期望(
13、某人)做某事desire that sb.should do 期望Each student in his class has a strong desire to go to a famous university.在他的班上每个同学都有上名牌高校的猛烈的愿望；My parents desire me to become a doctor.我的父母亲期望我能成为一名医生；He has a strong desire that (他的父亲能回来)for a New Years holiday.his father should come back His father (期望他能上重点高校)de
14、sires him to enter a key university7，apply vt.涂，涂，敷；敷；应应用，用，实实施；施；vi.申申请请，恳恳求；求；适用适用 apply oneself to 致力于；专心于apply sth.to sth.应用某物于某物apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物apply to sb./sth.适于/应用于某人/某物In this way they can better apply theory to practice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去；He has applied for a post in England.他已
15、申请在英国供职；These were old regulations they dont apply any more.这些是旧的规章，它们现在不再适用了；application n.申请；应用；专心applied adj.应用的He applied himself to learning French.他专心学习法语；Apply some medicine _ his wound.A.on B.for C.to D.inC句意：把药敷到伤口上。applyto在此表示“涂/敷到上”。The villagers _ the local government for financial help.
16、A.asked for B.applied to C.looked for D.applied forBapply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物。1，辨析，辨析as well as,as well(1)as well as作为习语用作介词时，其含义是“仍有”，“不但而且”；在A as well as B的结构里，语意的重点在 A，不在 B；He can speak Spanish as well as English.他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语；as well as用作连词引出比较从句，其义为“和一样好”；语意的重点照旧在前部；He speaks Spanish as well as English.他说西班牙语像说英语一样好；用于主语之后，谓语动词的单复数形式跟它前面的主语保持一样；The students,as well as their teacher,are all excited at the news.听到这个消息，同学们和老师都感到兴奋；(2)as well 单独使用于句尾表示“也”，相当于also,但不能用于否定句；He is a host and
