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1、Section B知识要点1. sound v. 听起来。感官动词，其后接形容词作表语;常用短语sound like, 其后接名词,听起来像。 Your idea sounds good. 你的主意听起来很好。 It sounds like singing of birds. 听上去像象鸟叫声。 典型例题： The music _ beautiful. A. soundB. soundsC. sounds like答案：B辨析：sound感官动词，其后接形容词作标语。音乐听起来很动听。2. off adj. 休息；不工作；不上学 Jack is off today. Jack今天休息。 Yes
2、terday was my day off. 昨天是我休息的日子。 We had great fun on our day off. 我们在休息日玩得非常高兴。 典型例题： Our manager took three days _. A. holidayB. offC. vacation 答案：B 解析：holiday和vacation是名词，应该用名词所有格来修饰。我们的经理休了三天假。3. have fun 动词短语 过得快乐；玩得高兴。常用短语 have fun doing Tom didnt have fun on his day off. Tom在休息日玩得不怎么高兴。 Did y
3、ou have fun yesterday? 昨天你们玩得高兴吗？ We had fun riding our bicycles to the aquarium on Sunday. 星期天我们骑自行车去水族馆玩得很高兴。 典型例题： We have fun _ (play) computer games. 答案：playing 解析：have fun doing固定短语，做某事很有乐趣。4. luckily adv. 幸运地。注意该词的词性变化，形容词lucky;名词luck；反义词unluckily/unlucky。 Luckily, she met a warm-hearted man.
4、 幸好她遇上了一位热心人。 You are lucky to be alive after that accident. 经过那次事故你能活下来真是幸运。 Good luck. 祝你好运。 典型例题： _ (luck), he didnt hurt himself badly in the earthquake. 答案：Luckily 解析：幸运地是他在地震中伤的并不严重。5. Luckily, we brought our umbrella and raincoats, so we didnt get wet. 幸运地是我们带了雨伞和雨衣,所以我们没有淋湿。 bring过去式brought
5、【拓展】一般过去时(二) 动词过去式的变化。 规则动词过去式加-ed，读音规则： 清辅音结尾的动词加-ed读/t/。 workworked, washwashed 浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed读/d/。 playplayed, learnlearned 以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后读/id/。 startstarted, plantplanted 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y为i，再加-ed. studystudied, carrycarried 以字母e结尾的动词直接加-ed。 diedied, refuserefused 不规则动词的过去式的形式特殊，需另需记忆。 buybo
6、ught, bringbrought, comecame, eatate, gowent, havehad, gowent, getgot, meetmet, putput, readread, writewrote, winwon 典型例题： Where did you do on your last school trip? I _ (go) to the beach with my parents. 答案：went 解析：根据问句的时态可以判断出答句也应用过去时，go的过去式是不规则变化went。随堂达标 一、单项选择 1. Were you at work on your day of
7、f? _.A. Yes, I were.B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I was.2. Did they take any photos?_.A. No, they didnt.B. Yes, I am.C. Yes, I was.3. My mother _ dumplings for us last night. A. makesB. makedC. made4. _ you buy a souvenir from Japan last Sunday? A. Do B. Did C. Does5. Did you _ supper at home? A. haveB. had
8、C. ate二、用单词的适当形式填空 1. Did you _ (have) a good holiday?2. There _ (be) many cars in the street yesterday.3. They had great fun _ (play) the piano last night.4. They _ (have) great fun in yesterdays party.5. We _ (take) a bus to the museum last Sunday.三、完成句子 1. 他们还做什么别的事了？ What _ did they _?2. 咱们去开车兜风
9、吧。 Lets _.3. 在休息日你都做什么了？ What did you do _?4. 你们野营玩得高兴吗？ Did you _?5. 那听起来像是一个忙碌的休息日。That _ a busy day off.四、短文填空stand, rain, buy, play, have, be, stop, see, read, for It 1 for four days. Mike couldnt go out and _2_ with his friends. His parents went to work and _3_ to leave the boy at home. They _4
10、_ some picture-books for him. But he didnt like them. He _5_ by the window and looked outside. The rain _ 6_ this morning and Mike was happy. But it was wet outside. His parents didnt let him out and play there. They asked the boy _7_ a book. But when they left, he began to play behind the house. Wh
11、en his parents came back _8_ lunch, they found the boy was very dirty. His mother was angry and said:“Look at your hands! How dirty they are! When did you _9_ I was so dirty like you?” “But I didnt see you when you _10_ young, mum.” said the boy.五、语法练习1. I will have a night _ this evening. Would you
12、 like to go the movie with me? A. atB. offC. onD. in2. We all had fun _ the mountain last Sunday. A. to climeB. climbC. climbingD. climbed3. How was your last vacation for Japan? _. A. Its good.B. They are boring.C. It was interesting.D. It was far away.4. He is very hungry after school. He wants _.
13、 A. have lunchB. has lunchC. to have lunchD. to had lunch5. I am sorry you didnt have fun _ your day off. A. atB. onC. offD. in6. _ you _ anything in that shop? No, I _, but Jim _.A. Did; bought; didnt; boughtB. Did; buy; didnt; buyC. Did; bought; didnt; buyD. Did; buy; didnt; did7. Did you _ the mo
14、vie stars autograph? A. takeB. eatC. makeD. get8. I think the story sounds _. A. happilyB. terriblyC. boringD. really9. I went to see you but you _. A. were went outB. wasnt at homeC. didnt at homeD. were out10. The classroom is very _ after you _ it. A. cleaned; cleanB. clean; cleanC. cleaning; cleanD. clean; cleaned五、中考链接1.2008 上海 As soon
