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1、第十五讲八年级第十五讲八年级(下下)Unit 9)Unit 9Unit 10Unit 10【单词盘点】名词1.照相机；摄影机；摄像机_2.发明_ 3.表演；演出_4.省份_ 5.春天_ 6.记忆；回忆_ 7.玩具_ 8.卧室_ 9.家乡；故乡_10.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧_ 11.百年；世纪_ 12.童年；幼年_camerainventionperformanceprovincespringmemorytoybedroomhometownshamecenturychildhood【单词盘点】动词1.离开；分开_ 2.鼓励_ 3.收集；采集_4.拥有；有_ 5.将认为；把视为；看待_ 6.数数_7.注
2、视；仔细考虑_ 8.拥有；抓住_ 9.清理；清除_partencouragecollectownregardcountconsiderholdclear【单词盘点】形容词1.难以置信的；不真实的_2.迅速的；快速的_ 3.特别的；不寻常的_ 4.社会的_5.和平的；安宁的_ 6.完美的；完全的_7.安全的；无危险的_ 8.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的_9.软的；柔软的_ 10.诚实的；老实的_unbelievablerapidunusualsocialpeacefulperfectsafesweetsofthonest【单词盘点】副 词1.仅仅；只；不过_2.主要地；通常_3.尤其；特别；格外_ 4.
3、现今；现在；目前_介 词在(其)中；之一_连 词1.不管(还是)；或者(或者)；是否_2.在任何的时候；无论何时_数 词一千_simplymostlyespeciallynowadaysamongwhetherwheneverthousand【单词盘点】兼类词1.进步；发展(v.&n.)_2.德国的；德语的；德国人的(adj.)德语；德国人(n.)_3.害怕；惧怕(v.&n.)_4.印度的(adj.)印度人(n.)_5.日本的；日本人的；日语的(adj.)日本人；日语(n.)_6.检查；审查(v.&n.)_ 7.搜索；搜查(v.&n.)_8.在对面；与相对(prep.)对面的；另一边的(adj
4、.)_progressGermanfearIndianJapanesechecksearchopposite【词汇拓展】【词汇拓展】【词汇拓展】【词汇拓展】【短语归纳】1.茶艺/茶具_2.两个；一对；几个_3.数以千计的；许许多多的_4.一方面另一方面_5.全年_6.依据；按照_7.几乎；接近_tea art/seta couple ofthousands ofon the one handon the other handall year roundaccording toclose to【短语归纳】8.察看；观察_9.清理；丢掉_10.不再；不复_11.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)_12
5、.至于；关于_13.说实在的_check outclear outno longer/notany longerpart withas forto be honest【重要句型】有趣的地方有趣的地方1.The most interesting museum _ is the American Computer Museum.我到过的最有趣的博物馆就是美国计算机博物馆。2._ the island is _ the equator.这是因为这座岛离赤道如此近。3.Singapore is also an excellent place _.新加坡还是一个品尝新鲜食物的极好的地方。Ive ever
6、 been toThis is becauseto try new foodso close to【重要句型】4.Ive been to the art museum many times.我已经去美术博物馆很多次了。_ 我也是。并且我也已经参观过自然博物馆了。5._ 在那边的那辆自行车你拥有多久了？Ive had it for three years！我已经拥有它三年了！Me，too.And Ive also visited the nature museum.How long have you had that bike over there?【重要句型】家乡家乡6._，he doesnt
7、 find much time to visit his hometown.因为在蜡笔厂工作辛苦，他没有很多时间回家乡。7.I used to return home at least once a year，_ _.我过去常常每年至少回家一次，但是现在我几乎三年都没有回去了。With a hard job in a crayon factorybut I havent been back for almost three years【同义替换】1.considerthink about考虑；认为2.checkexamine检查3.no longerno morenotany longer/m
8、ore不再4.according to sb.in ones opinion在某人看来5.next toclose to靠近6.to be honestto tell the truth说实话7.on the other handin other words另一方面8.perfectexcellent完美的；优秀的【语法精要】【话题】1.现在完成时2.ever，never，for和since的运用1.Fun places(有趣的地方)2.Living environment(生活环境)考点1 Have you ever been to a museum？你去过博物馆吗？(Unit 9 P65)
9、u【考点透视】辨析have been to，have gone to与have been in注意：当have been to，have gone to和have been in后跟地点副词(如here，there和home等)时，介词要省略。【对点演练】u()1.(2020丹东)Mum，where is Dad?He _ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone toC.has been to D.is going tou()2.(2020菏泽改编)Have you ever _ to Caozhou Peony Garden?Yes，I_ ther
10、e last year.A.been；went B.gone；wentC.been；gone D.gone；beenBA()3.When will your sister go to England?She _ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone toC.has been to D.has been inu4.(2020抚顺)你曾经去过长城吗？u_DHave you ever been to the Great Wall？考点2It also encourages governments and social groups to
11、think about ways to improve toilets in the future.这也会鼓励政府和社会团体去考虑一下未这也会鼓励政府和社会团体去考虑一下未来改进厕所的办法。来改进厕所的办法。(Unit 9 P67)u【考点透视】encourage的用法encourage意为“鼓励”，常用结构为encourage sb.to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，其被动形式为：sb.be encouraged to do sth.。如：Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立
12、做事。The young should be encouraged to read more books.年轻人应当被鼓励多读书。【对点演练】u()5.(2020福建)On video，Doctor Zhong Nanshan _ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.A.allowed B.trained C.encouragedu()6.(2020绥化)My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible.A.to speak B.speak C.speaki
13、ngu7.我们的父母总是鼓励我们要坚持梦想。Our parents always _ our dreams.CAencourage us to stick to/hold on to考点3Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food，youll find it all in Singapore！不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物物，在新加坡你都能找到！在新加坡你都能找到！(Unit 9 P70)u【考点透视】辨析whether与if 辨辨 析析含义及用法含义及用法示示 例例相同点
14、whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用Ask him whether/if he can come.问问他是否能来。不同点whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not连用,而if一般不能Let me know whether you can come or not.让我知道你是否能来。当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导,而不能用ifWhether it is true or not,I cant tell.是真是假，我无法辨别。【对点演练】u()8.(2020龙东改编)He asked _ Betty came home
15、late last night.A.weather B.whether C.where D.whenu()9.(2019河南)Before you ask someone for help，find out _ he is the right person for your problem.A.since B.that C.whether D.unlessBC()10.(2020龙东改编)The policeman asked the little boy if _ his home.A.he could find B.could he findC.he can find D.can he f
16、indA()11.(2020连云港)I have some tickets for the football match.I called my friends to see _.A.where did they buy themB.why they liked to go thereC.when did we go togetherD.whether theyd like to gou12.(2020牡丹江、鸡西)Mary asked me，“Are you going to visit your uncle this weekend？”(改写句子，句意不变)Mary asked me _ I _ going to visit my uncle this weekend.Dif/whetherwas考点4Among these is Zhong Wei，a 46yearold husband and father.其中一个是钟伟，一位46岁的丈夫兼父亲。丈夫兼父亲。(Unit 10 P78)u【考点透视】辨析among与between 词词 汇汇含义及用法含义及用法图解助词图解助词a
