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1、第四单元能力测试第四单元能力测试 1.单项填空1After having failed again,he decided to go to America to_.Amake his fortuneBtry his fortuneCmake his fortunes Dtry his fortunes答案与解析:B句意:再次失败后,他决定去美国碰碰运气。try ones fortune“碰碰运气”,符合句意。make ones fortune“发财;发家致富”。22You are_ in believing such kind of person as him because his dish
2、onesty is well known to us all.Amistaken BsensitiveCreasonable Dsensible答案与解析:A句意:你相信像他这样的人是错误的,因为他的不诚实是众所周知的。be mistaken in doing sth.“做某事是错误的”。sensitive“敏感的;易变的”;reasonable“合理的”;sensible“理智的”。33She had invited all her friends to the party.But because of the bad weather,only _ them came,which made
3、her very disappointed.Aquantities of Bplenty ofCthe number of Da handful of答案与解析:D句意:她邀请了所有的朋友来参加晚会,但由于天气不好,只有少数人来了,这使她很失望。a handful of“少量”,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。quantities of“大量的”;plenty of“许多”;the number of“的数量”。44Never_faith in herself,the scientist went on with her research.Alosing Bto loseClost Dto
4、 be lost答案与解析:A本题考查作状语的非谓语动词的形式。非谓语动词lose和主语the scientist之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。55I heard that a burglar broke into my room last night_,I couldnt believe my ears.Ain silence Bin peaceCin excitement Din amazement答案与解析:D本题考查固定短语。in amazement“吃惊地”。66His girlfriend likes to read the_of the film.Aadaption Bad
5、optionCpronunciation Daffection答案与解析:A本题考查名词的区别。the adaption(adaptation)of the film意思是:这部电影的改写本。adoption:“收养,领养;采用”。77She_herself_as an experienced actress.Apassed;on Bpassed;awayCpassed;off Dpassed;to答案与解析:C本题考查动词短语的区别选用。pass.off as“假装;佯装;冒充”。88The film star Gong Li said,“_ performance,its not that
6、 different between Hollywood and Asia.”AIn need of BIn favor ofCIn terms of DIn place of答案与解析:Cin terms of“在方面”;in need of“需要”;in favor of“支持,赞成”;in place of“代替”。据句意选C项。99The man who killed his wife was_to death.Asentencing BcondemnedCdeclared Dtold答案与解析:B句意:那个杀了妻子的人被判死刑。condemn/sentence sb.to death
7、“判死刑”。A形式不对。1010_,I changed my computer for a new one.ASome day BAnother dayCAny day DThe other day答案与解析:D句意:几天前我换了台新电脑。some day“某天”,常用于将来时;another day“改天”;any day“任何一天”;the other day“几天前”。1111The sound of the train_in the distance.Which of the following is WRONG?Afaded out Bfaded awayCdied away Dfa
8、ded答案与解析:DA、B、C三项中短语皆可表示声音渐渐消失,只有D是不正确的,因此选D项。1212In any relationship,you have to _ to keep the relationship sometimes.Atake a compromise Bmake compromiseCreach compromises Dmake compromises答案与解析:D句意:在任何关系中,为了保持关系的长久,你有时候不得不做出让步。make compromises“做出妥协;做出让步”,为固定词组。1313The book is superior_that one I j
9、ust finished reading.Ain BtoCby Dat答案与解析:B句意:这本书比我刚读完的那本书好多了。be superior to“优于,超过”。1414Everyone was at the party except you.What happened?I_ after Mike,my pet dog,at home.He was ill.Ahave looked Bwas lookingCwould look Dhad looked答案与解析:B答句意为:我当时在家照看我的宠物狗迈克,它生病了。根据语境可知说话人是在晚会举办期间照看自己的狗,因此用过去进行时。1515H
10、e seemed to have _ one important factor when he was giving us a talk on the subject.Aovercome BoverlookedCleft over Dremoved答案与解析:B句意:他给我们做这一主题的报告时似乎忽视了一个重要因素。overlook“忽视”,符合题意。overcome“战胜;克服”;leave over“剩下”;remove“除去;开除”。16.完形填空Several years ago,when I was travelling in Australia,I discovered that
11、I_16_scuba diving.I started to_17_all the scuba diving courses that were available.Those courses were not inexpensive._18_,one day I had an ideathe lottery.I thought about it_19_how it worked.Soon after,I went into a_20_where they sold lottery tickets and asked a salesperson to_21_the system to me.1
12、7 Shortly after that,I_22_the lottery for the first time.I was very_23_about the lottery_24_that were drawn that night.I didnt win,but_25_that night on I kept playing every Wednesday and Saturday.After I actually_26_won a single penny,but I was_27_to the lottery because I didnt want to_28_my chance
13、to win.18When I went back to Germany,I stopped playing for almost a year,but_29_,I started again.Later,when I_30_to London,I experienced a_31_situation.I started to play after having_32_for a year.19 However,I have never been really_33_of the lottery even though I sometimes hear something about it o
14、n TV or_34_something about it in newspapers.Maybe subconsciously I close my eyes and ears,but I know that_35_I get started again,I will be hooked again because I dont want to miss my chance to win a million dollars.2016A.disliked Benjoyed Cdesired Dhated答案与解析:B根据下文“去上所有的带氧潜水课程”可知,作者喜欢这样的潜水运动。17A.joi
15、n Battend Cteach Dprepare答案与解析:Battend.courses意为“参加课程的学习”。2118A.Therefore BHowever CBesides DOtherwise答案与解析:Atherefore意为“所以”,表示因果关系。19A.wandering Brealizing Cwondering Drecognizing答案与解析:Cwondering意为“想知道”。2220A.hospital Bschool Cshop Dhotel答案与解析:C根据sold可知此处应选shop。21A.produce Bdevelop Cexplain Dcompla
16、in答案与解析:Cexplain sth.to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”。2322A.understood Bplayed Cwatched Ddelivered答案与解析:Bplay the lottery意为“买彩票”。23A.excited Bscared Csatisfied Dworried答案与解析:Abe excited about意为“对感到激动”。2424A.prices Bnumbers Csizes Dcolors答案与解析:B彩票是以号码获奖,故此处应选number。25A.from Bduring Cafter Dbefore答案与解析:Afrom.on意为“从往后”。2526A.always Busually Cconstantly Dnever答案与解析:D此处是“否定词single”连用结构,意为“从来没一个”,故选never。27A.alarmed Baddicted Cconfused Daffected答案与解析:Bbe addicted to意为“沉溺于”。2628A.miss Bfail Ccatch Dhold答案与解析:Amiss on