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1、第四单元能力测试第四单元能力测试 1.单项填空1After having failed again,he decided to go to America to_.Amake his fortuneBtry his fortuneCmake his fortunes Dtry his fortunes答案与解析：B句意：再次失败后，他决定去美国碰碰运气。try ones fortune“碰碰运气”，符合句意。make ones fortune“发财；发家致富”。22You are_ in believing such kind of person as him because his dish
2、onesty is well known to us all.Amistaken BsensitiveCreasonable Dsensible答案与解析：A句意：你相信像他这样的人是错误的，因为他的不诚实是众所周知的。be mistaken in doing sth.“做某事是错误的”。sensitive“敏感的；易变的”；reasonable“合理的”；sensible“理智的”。33She had invited all her friends to the party.But because of the bad weather,only _ them came,which made
3、her very disappointed.Aquantities of Bplenty ofCthe number of Da handful of答案与解析：D句意：她邀请了所有的朋友来参加晚会，但由于天气不好，只有少数人来了，这使她很失望。a handful of“少量”，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。quantities of“大量的”；plenty of“许多”；the number of“的数量”。44Never_faith in herself,the scientist went on with her research.Alosing Bto loseClost Dto
4、 be lost答案与解析：A本题考查作状语的非谓语动词的形式。非谓语动词lose和主语the scientist之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。55I heard that a burglar broke into my room last night_，I couldnt believe my ears.Ain silence Bin peaceCin excitement Din amazement答案与解析：D本题考查固定短语。in amazement“吃惊地”。66His girlfriend likes to read the_of the film.Aadaption Bad
5、optionCpronunciation Daffection答案与解析：A本题考查名词的区别。the adaption(adaptation)of the film意思是：这部电影的改写本。adoption：“收养，领养；采用”。77She_herself_as an experienced actress.Apassed;on Bpassed;awayCpassed;off Dpassed;to答案与解析：C本题考查动词短语的区别选用。pass.off as“假装；佯装；冒充”。88The film star Gong Li said，“_ performance,its not that
6、 different between Hollywood and Asia.”AIn need of BIn favor ofCIn terms of DIn place of答案与解析：Cin terms of“在方面”；in need of“需要”；in favor of“支持，赞成”；in place of“代替”。据句意选C项。99The man who killed his wife was_to death.Asentencing BcondemnedCdeclared Dtold答案与解析：B句意：那个杀了妻子的人被判死刑。condemn/sentence sb.to death
7、“判死刑”。A形式不对。1010_，I changed my computer for a new one.ASome day BAnother dayCAny day DThe other day答案与解析：D句意：几天前我换了台新电脑。some day“某天”，常用于将来时；another day“改天”；any day“任何一天”；the other day“几天前”。1111The sound of the train_in the distance.Which of the following is WRONG?Afaded out Bfaded awayCdied away Dfa
8、ded答案与解析：DA、B、C三项中短语皆可表示声音渐渐消失，只有D是不正确的，因此选D项。1212In any relationship,you have to _ to keep the relationship sometimes.Atake a compromise Bmake compromiseCreach compromises Dmake compromises答案与解析：D句意：在任何关系中，为了保持关系的长久，你有时候不得不做出让步。make compromises“做出妥协；做出让步”，为固定词组。1313The book is superior_that one I j
9、ust finished reading.Ain BtoCby Dat答案与解析：B句意：这本书比我刚读完的那本书好多了。be superior to“优于，超过”。1414Everyone was at the party except you.What happened?I_ after Mike,my pet dog,at home.He was ill.Ahave looked Bwas lookingCwould look Dhad looked答案与解析：B答句意为：我当时在家照看我的宠物狗迈克，它生病了。根据语境可知说话人是在晚会举办期间照看自己的狗，因此用过去进行时。1515H
10、e seemed to have _ one important factor when he was giving us a talk on the subject.Aovercome BoverlookedCleft over Dremoved答案与解析：B句意：他给我们做这一主题的报告时似乎忽视了一个重要因素。overlook“忽视”，符合题意。overcome“战胜；克服”；leave over“剩下”；remove“除去；开除”。16.完形填空Several years ago,when I was travelling in Australia,I discovered that
11、I_16_scuba diving.I started to_17_all the scuba diving courses that were available.Those courses were not inexpensive._18_，one day I had an ideathe lottery.I thought about it_19_how it worked.Soon after,I went into a_20_where they sold lottery tickets and asked a salesperson to_21_the system to me.1
12、7 Shortly after that,I_22_the lottery for the first time.I was very_23_about the lottery_24_that were drawn that night.I didnt win,but_25_that night on I kept playing every Wednesday and Saturday.After I actually_26_won a single penny,but I was_27_to the lottery because I didnt want to_28_my chance
13、to win.18When I went back to Germany,I stopped playing for almost a year,but_29_，I started again.Later,when I_30_to London,I experienced a_31_situation.I started to play after having_32_for a year.19 However,I have never been really_33_of the lottery even though I sometimes hear something about it o
14、n TV or_34_something about it in newspapers.Maybe subconsciously I close my eyes and ears,but I know that_35_I get started again,I will be hooked again because I dont want to miss my chance to win a million dollars.2016A.disliked Benjoyed Cdesired Dhated答案与解析：B根据下文“去上所有的带氧潜水课程”可知，作者喜欢这样的潜水运动。17A.joi
15、n Battend Cteach Dprepare答案与解析：Battend.courses意为“参加课程的学习”。2118A.Therefore BHowever CBesides DOtherwise答案与解析：Atherefore意为“所以”，表示因果关系。19A.wandering Brealizing Cwondering Drecognizing答案与解析：Cwondering意为“想知道”。2220A.hospital Bschool Cshop Dhotel答案与解析：C根据sold可知此处应选shop。21A.produce Bdevelop Cexplain Dcompla
16、in答案与解析：Cexplain sth.to sb.意为“向某人解释某事”。2322A.understood Bplayed Cwatched Ddelivered答案与解析：Bplay the lottery意为“买彩票”。23A.excited Bscared Csatisfied Dworried答案与解析：Abe excited about意为“对感到激动”。2424A.prices Bnumbers Csizes Dcolors答案与解析：B彩票是以号码获奖，故此处应选number。25A.from Bduring Cafter Dbefore答案与解析：Afrom.on意为“从往后”。2526A.always Busually Cconstantly Dnever答案与解析：D此处是“否定词single”连用结构，意为“从来没一个”，故选never。27A.alarmed Baddicted Cconfused Daffected答案与解析：Bbe addicted to意为“沉溺于”。2628A.miss Bfail Ccatch Dhold答案与解析：Amiss on
