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1、2021年秋期3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试（第三题阅读理解选择题） 题库（珍藏版）说明：更新至2021年7月试题。请按照首字母音序查找试题。试题In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of livin
2、g.Generally, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are
3、less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The breakup of the family appears when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their pare
4、nts. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining（
5、卜荏彳氐）.Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.21.In the past, American families tended to be.答案quite large22. To parents who take the responsibility for childrens expenses, the cost of living increasesbecaus e.答案all of the above23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsett
6、led because.答案they are moved between their parents24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may.答案get better25. The title of the article might be.答案American Families试题I used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begu
7、n to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well.Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didnt remember any word that 1 had p
8、repared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others.
9、 I have received many awards in school, but they dont necessarily reflect anything about me. I dont know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying
10、. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.21. From this passage, we know that the au
11、thor.答案realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge22. By saying that she is “a junior student in her college, the author means that sheis.答案a student in her third year in college23. The author thinks the awards she has received.答案don t necessarily reflec
12、t her real self24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because.答案she does not know how to communicate with others25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job?答案She wants to change he
13、r lifestyle.试题Pushing Drunk Boss* s Car HomeTen workers in China pushed their boss s car three miles home after an of ice party because they were all too drunk to drive. The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast China) . When the party was over, Bo
14、ss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and maybe put in jail. Z
15、hang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. All ten workers pus
16、hed their boss s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by were shocked to see the group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car s engine was not running, it would not be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic a
