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1、1 2019 小学英语句型转换专题训练一、肯定句改否定句的方法三步法1、在 be(am,is,are) 动词后加 not。如： is not=isn t，are not=aren t，am not ；2、在 can(能)后加 not。如： cannot=can t；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式dont或 doesnt（主语为第三人称单数）；4、some 改成 any。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、把 be(am,is,are) 动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成 any，my 改成 your 等）句点改成问号。2、把 can 等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改
2、成 any，my 改成 your 等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句： They are in the park. He can play the guitar. 一般疑问句： Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music. _ 2. Mike is a student. _ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _ 4. They are in the zoo. _ 5. There are some flowers in the vas
3、e. _ 6.This is my sister. _ 7.We are sweeping the floor. _ 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙，剩下的照抄，（ some 改成 any，my 改成your 等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句： I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句： Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1. We need some masks. _ 2. They like making the puppet. _ 3.
4、Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _ 4.I put a book on my head. _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 5. They sing “In the classroom”together._ 6.We play basketball on Sundays. _ 7. Tom likes listening to music _ 三、肯定句改特殊
5、疑问句（对划线部分提问）的方法四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找 be动词或 can等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be 动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some 改成 any，my 改成 your 等）4、句点改成问号。关于特殊疑问词组特殊疑问词汉语意思具体用法when 什么时间问时间和时间段who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因，对because 的句子提问。what 什么
6、问东西，如人名，数字，职业，物体和事情。what time 什么时间问时间几时几分what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about 怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期几，节日，生日what date 什么日期问具体日期，几月几日how 怎么样问情况，如天气状况，身体状况，程度等等how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问可数名词数量how much 多少问价钱，问不可数名词的量how about 怎么样问意见how far 多远问路程练一练：选择特殊疑问此填空1.A: _ is the boy in blue? B:Hes Mike.2.A: _ pen is it?
7、 B:It s mine.3.A: _ is the diary? B:It s under the chair.4.A: _ _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.5.A: _ _ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6.A: _ _ is the cup? B:It s blue.7.A: _ _ is it today? B:It s Sunday.8.A: _ _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9.A: _
8、 _ this red one? B:It s beautiful. 10.A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ _ ? A: I want to make a kite. 12.A:_ _ is your cousin? B: Hes 15 years old.13.A:_ _ do you have dinner? B: At 6 oclock. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - -
9、- - - - - - - 3 句型转换综合练习：01.He is a student. ( 改为否定句 ) 02.Mike is 13.（改为一般疑问句）03.Jim is good at English and Maths. （对画线部分提问）04.Are they American cars? （改为单数）05.I get to the shopping centre by bus. （对画线部分提问）06.It always rains in summer there. （改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）07.It s cold in winter there.（对画线部分提问）08.I
10、like autumn best. （改为否定句）09.I know his telephone number. （改为一般疑问句）10.The children are happy. （改为否定句）11.I am a boy. （改为否定句）12.He often cleans his bedroom. （改为一般疑问句）13.Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. （对画线部分提问）14.Tom is reading a book. （改为否定句）15.Helen is good at singing. （改为一般疑问句）16.The boy can jum
11、p higher than the girl. ( 改为否定句 ) 17.It is hot in summer in New York.（对画线部分提问）18.Liu Tao needs some pencils. （改为否定句）19.She is an English girl. （变为复数）20.They are our women doctors. （变为单数）21.Mary can fly. （变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）22.I like playing football. （改为否定句）23.He can play basketball. （改为一般疑问句）名师资料总结 - -
12、 -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 对划线部分提问专题训练：选择正确的特殊疑问词填空1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色 ) _ _ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄 ) _ _ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jims. (提示:问归属 ) _ glasses are these? 4. Ann wat
13、ched TV last last night.(提示:问” 谁”) _ watched TV last night? 5. There are eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量 ) _ _ books are there in your bag? 6. I visit my teachers on Teacher s Day.(提示:问时间 ) _ do you visit your teachers? 7. Mrs.Smith says“Hello ! children.”.(提示:问” 什么”) _ does Mrs.Smith say? 8. Im fin
14、e, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样 ) _ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) _ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _ _ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed . _ _her kite? 12. Bob is wearing a blue hat. _ is wearing a blue hat? 13. This is Bens English book. _ English book is this? 14.It s Friday today.（对划线部分提问）? 15.My brother likes mutton.（划线部分提问）? 16.We have five lessons in a week. （划线部分提问）? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -
