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1、WORD(可编辑版本)初二英语所有的知识点总结(初二英语知识点)1.初二英语学问点1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after=take care of 照看 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生计方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. exercise=take (much) exercise =do sports熬炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯 9. take more exercise 做更
2、多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month一月一次 12. be different from 不尽相同 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响 15. how often 多久一次 16. although=though尽管 17. most of the students=most students 大多数同学 18. shop=go shopping =do some shopping 购物 19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查 21. do
3、homework做家园作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益 26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. of course=certainly=sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成果 33. some advice 34.
4、 help sb to do sth关心某人做某事 =help sb with sth 35. a lot of vegetables =many vegetables许多蔬菜 36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不 37. keep/be in good health保持健康 II. 应把握的句子: 1. How often do you exercise? 你(您们)多久熬炼一次身躯? How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这边助动词do(does或did
5、) 是起关心构成疑问的作用)与一般当前时或一般以往时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 翻译:“您们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。” (“How often do you go to the factory?” “Twice a week. ”) “他们多长时候举办一次舞会?
6、”“通常每两周举办一次。” (“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”) “他多久去购一次物?”“单个月一次。” (“How often does he go shopping?” “He goes shopping once a month.”) 2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.” “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。” 第单个do为助动词, 在这起关心构成疑问的作用;而其次个do则是
7、实义动词。 翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking. 3. “Whats your favorite program?” “Its Animal World.” “你最喜爱什么节目?”“动物世间。” 4. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for。意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代
8、词或动词的 -ing形式(即动名词)。 如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永久不盼望在这边见到。 As for the story,youd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好切忌信任。 翻译:至于我自己,我当前不想去。(As for myself, I dont want to go now. ) 至于那一个人,我什么都不明白。 (As for the man, I know nothing about him.) 5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play
9、 ping-pong with her . want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如: Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一块去看电影吗? The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.师长不想让咱们吃汉堡包。 6. She says its good for my health. be good for。表示“对有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for。 (这边for 是 介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:
10、 Its good for us to do more reading. 多读书对咱们有好处。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的双眼有害。 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这边pretty相当于very 。 10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables
11、, usually ten to eleven times a week . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否胜利的意思而try doing sth.表示 “(用某一方法)试着去做某事”。如: Youd better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这一个试验。 11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. help sb.(to) do sth.关心某人做某事 12. Good food and exercise help me t
12、o study better. 这边better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级 13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as / be different from 14. What sports do you play ? 15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good
13、health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 16. You must try to eat less meat . try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否胜利的意思,less是。 2.人教版初二英语学问要点初二英语(人教版)各个单元的学问要点,越Unit 1 How often do you exercise?目标言语:talk about how often you do things重点句型:What does she do on weekends? She often goes to th
14、e movies。 What do you usually do on weekends? I usually play soccer。 How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week。 How many hours do you sleep every day? I sleep for nine hours 。 Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle ? Yes,I do。 Is her lifestyle the same as yours? Yes, it is。 Who is
15、the healthiest? Tom is the healthiest。 重点词组:watch TV, read newspaper, go to the movies, surf the Internet, read English books, once or twice a week, every day, three or four times a week, the result of, be interested in, translateinto,be good for, try to, the same as, help sb。 to do,keep in good hea
16、lth。学问点:1。一般当前时,第三人称单数作主语时,动词的变化规章。1) 一般在动词后加-s词尾。如,come-comes live-lives2) 在以ch, sh ,s, x, 或o结尾的词后要加-es, 如,teach-teaches catch-catches wish-wishes wash-washesmiss-misses guess-guesses mix-mixes fix-fixesgo-goes do-does3) 以“辅音 y”结尾的词,先变y为I 再加es,如,Try-tries study-studies reply-replies fly-flies1。 主语为第三人称单数时一般当前时的结构确定式:主语 谓语动词的第三人称单数 其他。He likes bananas a lot。 他独特喜爱吃香蕉。否定式:主语 助动词(doesnt) 动词原形 其他。 She doesnt like milk。她