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1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑重点英语语法 Faculty 不成数名词： Cotton cloth steel iron weather pork Chalk coal grass grain wheat equipment A coal a cloth an iron a paper A coffee a beer a glass a drink Reefs safes griefs proofs gulfs Ox-oxen goose-geese criterion-criteria phenomenon-phenomena Basis-bases crisis-crises the
2、sis-theses analysis-analyses Bacterium-bacteria Means,deer,works 只用many，lots of，不用数词-outskirts，greens，earnings，ashes，pains，savings，damages，arms 只能成对或成套使用 pajamas，drawers，shears，socks，tweezers。 Go to bed go to sea by day at table in open In the sight of on watch be of age be of an age In office take
3、advice take the advice smile a forced smile Turn teacher on fire in ink leave school take shape Come to power take office by post at work By hand heart and soul step by step 特指的季节，日期，传统节日前用定冠词 The spring festival On the air in the habit of on the phone on the decrease To the point Mount前零冠词 By the p
4、ound by the dozen by the foot by the thousand Hit sb in the face pat sb on the shoulder lead sb by the hand In the 1970s the Browns 只有单数形式的集体名词；the gentry绅士 the aristocracy贵族 有些物质名词的复数形式有特殊的含义，如 Winds多场风 waters大片水域 sands沙堆沙丘 snows多场雪，雪堆 Death可数时意思是死者，shame可数时意思是令人感到怅然的人或事 Spare no efforts不遗余力 answer
5、 the door开门 A spectacles case眼镜盒 a glasses store A goods train a sales manager销售经理 Make a spectacle of oneself出洋相 At one”s wit”s end穷鹿技穷，不知所措 by a hair”s breath差一点 At arm”s length 疏远地 in one”s mind”s eye在某人心目中 To one”s heart”s content尽情地 within a stone”s throw在很近的距离 Burst into tears 大哭起来 break down
6、in heavy rains Time and tide wait for no man岁月不等人 It代指婴儿，时间，天气，环境，距离，不明确的人 The baby is crying，it might be hungry. To oneself自身享用 among oneself 相互之间 by oneself自身 For oneself亲自 in oneself本质上 of oneself自动地 Feel oneself觉得安逸正常 behave oneself有礼貌 say to oneself心里想 Say for oneself为自己找借口 come to oneself复苏 th
7、ink to oneself心中想 Seat oneself坐下 询问职业What be+主语？ What for为什么 What do you mean by.表示愤怒和不满，意为你。到底是什么意思 Make of懂得了解 make believe假装 keep on file归档 Keep to promise守约 keep back隐瞒阻拦拘押退缩keep down蹲下操纵使留级 Go about着手做忙于处理 go along进展，合作，赞同 go in for热爱 Go on doing持续做同一件事 wait up熬夜等候 hold out伸出拿出呈现 Wait on侍奉，访问，接
8、待顾客 drink up痛饮，大口地喝 tidy up整理 Hold up抢劫，延误阻拦，举起 put on上演 Get through to接通电话 make a bed整理床铺make fashion做做样子 Take power当权 make contributions to make peace with讲和 Take command of操纵 take hold of抓住握住 take sb by surprise Come into power执政 come to the point言归正传 fall into pieces崩溃 Bear in mind 牢记 seton fire
9、点火 make me a kite Make a movement 活动 much as尽管make progress in在，取得进步 Put on weight长胖 make the acquaintance of熟谙 under repairs在修复中 Writer alive当代作家 the responsible man可凭借的人 The man responsible应负责的人 the concerned students忧心忡忡的学生们 小圆旧白法国木头写字台-the first beautiful little white chinese stone bridge Deep i
10、n thought寻思 it is just as well也是好事倒也不错 just the thing正是想要的正是这个意思 Just 1正好恰恰2勉强地，只好 justly公正地 A is to B what C is to d 对于，犹如，对于。 一方不及另一方-less+原级形容词/副词 than No+对比级+than表示和。一样不 no more than仅仅 Not more than不超过 any other 单数名词 all the other 复数名词 Any of the other 复数名词 倍数+what 从句 对比级 than sth by 倍数 主语+ 否决式谓
11、语+ 对比级表示最高级意义 意为没有比这更。的了 例句 l have never heard a better voice than yours. To cut a long story长话短说 to be sure毋庸置疑 to sum up总之 To cap it all更加更有甚to put it briefly简而言之to put it another way换句话说 The chance to机遇 the chance of可能性 Be made to do be heard to do Pretend to be doing seem to de doing Be reported
12、/said to have done cannot but do sth只好做 Catch the meaning理解领会意思 a catch in。有蹊跷 catch被勾/卡住 its useless/fun doing a returned overseas chinese归国华侨 Sth deserve doing/to be done需要 faded flowers凋谢的花 Departed friends离去的挚友 a retired teacher退休教师 shop remain shut商店关门 fallen leaves落叶 The sun is set太阳下山 cooked
13、food熟食 furnished rooms有家具的房子 The setting sun落日 promising有前途的 seeing is believing眼见为实 On second thought三思 commit sb to doing使。承诺做某事 Anyones guess谁也说不准 operate 1经营2操作纵 3运行 Closing speech闭幕词 the sun sets in the west 按时间表，筹划要发生的动作用一般现在时-the train arrives at 10 Be going to do-根据客观现象推断某事将会发生-its going to rain 现在举行时表将来-go,come,leave,start等词-l am leaving the house. Be to do责任义务要求筹划去做 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用现在完成时表将来完成时 Once you have promised,you should keep it. Had hoped to do had meant to do had intend to do Before long
