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1、高考英语书面表达中的高级结构挑战高考书面表达高分秘笈我们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。 其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文,我们发现,很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供老师和同学们参考。一高级词汇1occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occ
2、urred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2devote 替换 spend He spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3seek 替换 want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4averag
3、e 替换 ordinary I m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5but 替换 very The film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6seat 替换 sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the
4、 road, looking worried. 7suppose 替换 should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8appreciate 替换 thank Thank you very much for you help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9the case替换true I don t think it is the case ( true ). 10on 替换 as soon as As soo
5、n as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research. 11due to 替换 because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12cover 替换 walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13contribute to 替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly h
6、elpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 5 页 -
7、- - - - - - - - Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15come to light 替换 discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the works
8、hop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17come up with 替换 think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18set aside替换 save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004 天津卷 ) 19be of + n
9、. 替换 adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20refer to 替换 talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous. 21can not but / can not help but 替换 have to do I could not but (had to) go home. 22more often than not 替换 usual
10、ly More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23lest 替换 so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it. 24be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth.
11、/wish for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you. 25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps. 26more than 替换 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. I m more than glad
12、 to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷 ) 27perfect (ly) 替换 good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28do sb a/the favor 替换 help Would you please
13、 do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio? 29the other day 替换 a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30in the course of 替换 during In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your sa
14、fety. 31the majority of 替换 most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32consist of 替换 be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students. 33be worn out 替换be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (ti
15、red). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 34become of 替换happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35attend to 替换 look after 36on condition that 替换 as long
16、as 37nevertheless替换 however 38express one s satisfaction with替换 be satisfied with 39spare no efforts to do 替换 try one s best to do40many a 替换 many 41be rushed off one s feet 替换 be busy in doing 42a handful of 替换 a little / some 43meanwhile 替换 at the same time 44get to one s feet 替换 stand up 45beneath替换 under 46occasionally 替换 sometimes /once in while 47for instance 替换 for example 48seldom 替换 not often 49wealthy 替换rich 50amazing 替换 surprising 51as a matter of fact 替换 in fact 二高级句型结构 It 句型 It will