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1、2019届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning课时作业 新人教版选修8.阅读理解A(2018东北三校二模)Hong Kong Biking Tour Hong Kong Biking Tour includes a visit to an ageold walled village, a mysterious tree house and a worldclass bird reserve. You will cycle to the south of the Mai Po Reserve, where thousands of migratory birds spend the w
2、inter. Then it is on to Yuen Long Restaurant for lunch. The full version of the tour continues through more wetlands around Deep Bay and the Lau Fan Shah fishing village. The day concludes with an optional two or three hours visit to the Hong Kong Wetland Park.FrequencyEvery Wednesday and Saturday f
3、rom January 2017 to August 2017Time/Duration 9 am to 2 pm/5 pm (5 8 hours) for full version9 am to noon (3 hours) for short versionLanguage English (French/Spanish/Chinese on request)Tour Price HK $700 (full version) per personHK $550 (short version) per person (minimum 4 people)Cycling Time Approx.
4、 4 hoursCycling Distance 28 km maximumDifficulty EasyEnquiries 85224549191bikehongkong【文章大意】本文是一则广告。作者向我们介绍了关于香港的骑行之旅的一些信息。【长难句分析】You will cycle to the south of the Mai Po Reserve, where thousands of migratory birds spend the winter.(第一段第二句)分析：本句是复合句。where引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the south of the Mai Po Reser
5、ve，关系副词在从句中作地点状语。译文：你将骑车到Mai Po保护区的南部，有数以千计的候鸟在那里过冬。1You can choose to go on this biking tour on _.AThurs. August 10, 2017BTues. April 11, 2017CWed. September 6, 2017DSat. February 18, 2017答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据Frequency部分的“Every Wednesday and Saturday from January 2017 to August 2017”可知，四个选项中只有D项在时间范围内。故
6、选D项。2If four adults go on the biking tour, they will pay at least _ in total.AHK $2200 BHK $2 800CHK $700 DHK $550答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据Tour Price部分中的“HK $550 (short version) per person (minimum 4 people)”可知，四个成人去旅行至少花费$5504$2200。故选A项。3Who will most probably sign up for the tour?AA young couple who are fo
7、nd of fashion.BAn old man who likes fishing and hunting.CA college student who is fascinated by nature.DA high school girl who is interested in transportation.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。【关键句】Hong Kong Biking Tour includes a visit to an ageold walled village, a mysterious tree house and a worldclass bird reserve.
8、(第一段第一句)译文：香港骑行之旅包括游览一个古老的围村，一个神秘的树屋和一个世界级的鸟类保护区。【解题思路】根据第一段第一句可推知，香港骑行之旅倾向于走进大自然；再结合文中“28 km maximum”可知，骑行之旅较适合体力好的人。故那些对大自然着迷的大学生最可能报名参加。故选C项。B(2018济南模拟) Seven years ago, back in 2010, some reports covered a story that the worlds longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland. At tha
9、t point it had already been under construction for over a decade. It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago! The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago about as old as some of your grandparents! Yesterday, it was finally ready! Its about 35 miles long and runs
10、7, 500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps, a famous mountain range in Switzerland. It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before. It took a total of 17 years to build at a cost of $12 billion! 28 million tons of rock were dug. Two million truckloads of earth were removed! The tunnel connects north
11、ern and southern Europe. The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germanys leader, Chancellor Angela Merkel, Frances president, Francois Hollande, and Italys prime minister, Matteo Renzi, were all there to celebrate, as was Austrias chancellor Christian Kern. Its called the Gotthard B
12、ase Tunnel. Eventually, 325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel, relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more environmentally friendly option. The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering and makes us want to visit it!【文章大意】本文介绍了戈特哈德隧道的建成及其相关情况和由此带
13、来的意义。【难句分析】The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germanys leader, Chancellor Angela Merkel, Frances president, Francois Hollande, and Italys prime minister, Matteo Renzi, were all there to celebrate, as was Austrias chancellor Christian Kern.分析：本句含有such.that.引导的结果状语从句，such后跟名词。译文：这
14、条隧道的开幕式是如此重大的一件事以至于德国领导人安格拉默克尔，法国总统弗朗索瓦奥朗德和意大利总理马泰奥伦齐及奥地利总理克里斯蒂安科恩全都出席开幕式庆祝。4When did people first have the idea of building the tunnel?AAbout 70 years ago.BHalf a century ago.CTwenty five years ago.DSeven years ago.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。从文章第一段最后一句“The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago
15、about as old as some of your grandparents！”可知，大约70年前人们第一次有建造该隧道的想法。故选A项。5What can we learn about the tunnel?AIt used to be an old tunnel.BIt has just been completed.CIt connects all European countries.DIt runs over a range of mountains.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。从文章第二段“Yesterday, it was finally ready！”可知，该隧道刚刚竣工。故选B项。A项错在“used to be an old tunnel”，与文章第三段第二句的“It even runs under an old tunnel”不符；C项错在“all European countries”，与第四段的“connects northern and southern Europe”不符；D项错在“over”，与第三段第一句的“beneath”不符。6What may be the purpose of building the tunnel?
