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1、专题一 完形填空记叙文A(2015南通、扬州、淮安、泰州第三次调研)Middle school students today may behave surprisingly.Are you often_1_of them?My daughter (12 years old,7th grade) is on the crosscountry team at her middle school.As with any_2_,the crosscountry team has its “stars” as well as its less_3_athletes.Ethan,Michael (8th
2、grade) and Kenji (7th grade) are the_4_runners for the boys.Yesterday was the first track meet of the season,and when she got home,my daughter told me a story that made me_5_According to my daughter,one of the new 6th graders is a boy named Albert.He is apparently “a little short and_6_” and has nev
3、er played any_7_races before.The 6th graders ran last,three laps (圈) around the school._8_in the race,Albert was dead last.All of the other racers were_9_the race when he was just at the end of his second lap.Albert thought he was_10_near the end.But quickly the poor kid realized that he had another
4、 whole lap left to run.He broke down and started_11_When Ethan,Michael,and Kenji saw Albert in a_12_mood in the middle of the field,they didnt even_13_All three of them immediately went out on the field to run Alberts last lap_14_him.Everyone knew that was_15_the rules in cross country,yet they all
5、remained_16_Both other teams hung around and waited for Albert to finish.When he managed to_17_the finish line,all three schools cheered for him.After my daughter told me this sweet story I said,“I hope Albert doesnt_18_the team after this.” She replied,“No!Hell get better,he just needs some_19_”And
6、 that is why I_20_middle school children.【解题导语】这是篇情感故事阅读。作者的女儿参加了学校的体育队,在一次比赛中该队队员就是违纪也要帮助Albert战胜自己,这是人类爱的体现。1A.tired BproudCashamed Dnervous解析:选B。根据前文的surprisingly判断是骄傲的,be proud of以为骄傲。故选B。2A.recreation BcompetitionCsport Dcourse解析:选C。根据下文的athletes判断是sport,故选C。3A.gifted BcommittedCambitious Dconf
7、ident 解析:选A。根据前文的stars判断选A。4A.energetic BclumsyCtop Dlazy解析:选C。根据前文的stars和crosscountry和下文的8th grade以及7th grade说明这个队伍集合了部分顶尖运动员。故选C。5A.moved BrelaxedCconfused Dembarrassed 解析:选A。根据下文判断是让我感动的故事。故选A。6A.athletic BoutgoingCearnest Dstout解析:选D。根据前文的short应该是“肥胖的”。故选D。7A.ignored BorganizedCsponsored Dapprov
8、ed 解析:选B。以前从没有参加过有组织的比赛。故选B。8A.Early BFinallyCExactly DSurprisingly解析:选A。在比赛的前半段,也是早些时候,故选A。9A.undergoing BenjoyingCcontinuing Dfinishing 解析:选D。但他仅仅在第二圈结束的时候,所有其他的人都要结束比赛了。故选D。10A.even BalsoCmerely Dhardly解析:选B。根据下文的near the end判断选B。11A.rushing BcomplainingChesitating Dcrying解析:选D。根据上文had another wh
9、ole lap left to run,说明这个孩子感到很失望,于是哭起来。故选D。12A.black BrelaxedCstrange Dcheerful解析:选A。根据前文的crying判断应该是沮丧的心情。故选A。13A.rest BpauseCconfirm Darrange解析:选B。根据前文的didnt even判断没有暂停、休息。故选B。14A.for BbehindCwith Dpast解析:选C。根据下文应该是他们和Albert一起跑完剩下的比赛。故选C。15A.within BoutsideCunder Dagainst 解析:选D。against the rules违反规
10、则。大家都知道那是违反规则的。故选D。16A.guilty BblankCsilent Dworried 解析:选C。面对他们自己的“违纪”,大家都是沉默的,故选C。17A.approach BtouchCbreak Dcross解析:选D。cross the finish line穿过终点线。故选D。18A.join BhateCquit Dpick解析:选C。根据下文女儿的回答“No”判断是不会放弃这个队伍。故选C。19A.help BstrengthCconfidence Dchallenge解析:选A。根据前文的get better判断他只是需要帮助。故选A。20A.award Blo
11、veCteach Dsupport 解析:选B。根据前文作者女儿叙述的感人故事,作者发出自己的感慨,“那就是我为什么爱中学孩子的原因”。故选B。B(2016苏、锡、常、镇四市调研一)At just 18 years old,Canberra student Lochie Ferrier has already conducted research in a frontier fieldaerospace engineering.Aerospace engineering is the primary_1_of engineering concerned with the science and
12、 technology of aircraft and spacecraft.In 2014,he was one of 80 high school students worldwide who_2_a sixweek science and engineering program at MIT.During the program,he was_3_by the institutes scientists,and developed a method to identify inactive satellites.This method,called OASIS,is designed_4
13、_a way to help manage space debris(碎片),which_5_operating satellites.“One solution to this problem is a_6_robot that can gather pieces of space debris and store them in orbit,” he says.“These pieces could be_7_to new satellites later,thus_8_the costs and launch weights of new satellites.” However,_9_
14、satellite identification technology would be needed for this solution,and thats what Lochie is working on.“I hope this method would be put into practice in the near future,_10_in the next 10 years,” he says.Lochie has made the_11_of the Young Innovators category of the Australian Innovation Challeng
15、e Awards with his OASIS.This category is open to students aged 21 years or _12_and carries a $ 5,000 prize.If he won,he would use the money to help fund_13_research into OASIS.“My plan for using the money would be to try to use materials which could stand up to the_14_environment of space,” he says.He is also considering how to_15_the technology to organizations such as NASA and satell