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1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑牛津沪教版重点中学2022 2022-2022学年第一学期高二摸底试卷（118分） II. Grammar and Vocabulary（30） Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of
2、the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) The Greek myths are almost a myth themselves. The great dramatists Sophocles, Aeschylus and Euripides drew on the myths, (1)_ did the Romans after them. Since then, poets, painters, sculptors, novelists and later on, f
3、ilmmakers and even comic strip authors (2)_(find) inspiration in them. Remember film Troy (2022) starring Brad Pitt? That movie remade The Iliad, Homers e t of the Trojan Wars. Greek myths came from oral stories. In the beginning, people told these tales to (3)_ _. They didnt read them in books or w
4、atch them in the theater. It seems that (4)_ we write, paint or make films -or simply just enjoy these products the Greek myths have a special resonance. The names and the stories (5)_ be old, but the myths continue to be relevant. We can still be moved by beauty, like the story of Paris when he sto
5、le the gorgeous Helen away from her husband in Troy. We feel pain in our hearts (6)_ we remember our family and friends back home. We can therefore readily understand Odysseus”(7)_(separate) from his wife and son for a decade and his desperation to get home. The everyday life of western culture (8)_
6、(mark) by the Greek myths in all sorts of ways. Just look up into the night sky names of the stars and constellations you see come from Greek characters. In English, we say someone who makes money easily has Midas touchBut often,character from Greek mythology, who turns (9)_ he touches into gold. Ev
7、en the products we buy in supermarkets have names (10)_ (inspire) by the Greeks. 1 【答案】(1)as (2)have found (3)each other (4)whether (5)may (6)when (7)separated (8)is marked (9)anything/whatever (10)inspired 【分析】 (1) 首先可以判断该句是定语从句，而且从句缺主语，根据句义可知该句填关系代词as，表示“正如”。 (2) 首先可以判断该空考察的是动词的谓语动词形式，根据前面现在完成时的时间
8、标志since then可知该空填have found。 (3) 根据句式tell sth. to sb.可知该空缺宾语，由前后文句义可知该空填代词each other。 (4) 首先可以判断该句是主语从句，后面从句不缺主要成分而且有关键词or，所以根据句义可知该空填whether，“无论我们是读书、绘画或者制作电影或者只是赏识这些作品，都可以与希腊神话产生独特的共鸣。” (5) 表可能，填may。 (6) 首先可以判断该空考察连接词，根据句义可知：当我们想起家里的亲人和挚友，我们就会感到痛心，所以填when。 (7) 该空考察动词的非谓语形式，根据句义填separated，表状态。 (8)
9、首先可以判断该空考察谓语动词形式，根据被动语态标志by和后文时态可知，该空填is marked。 (9) 首先可以判断该句是宾语从句，而且从句缺宾语，所以填what。 (10) 该空考察动词的非谓语形式，根据by可知填过去分词形式inspired。 (B) Vast deserts, magic carpets, and the legend of Aladdins lamp. For most Chinese people, Saudi Arabia is a faraway land (1)_ (exist) only in bedtime stories. However, connec
10、tions between the two countries (2)_(date) back to ancient times.The economic and cultural ties between the Tang Dynasty and the Arabian empire reached their height in the 9th century. Paper-making workshops thrived in (3)_ is now Saudi Arabia while Arabian knowledge of math, astronomy and medicine
11、spread to the Middle Kingdom. 2 These exchanges, (4)_(record) by Arabian merchants sailing along the ancient Maritime Silk Road, became material for folk tales (5)_ _the One Thousand and One Nights stories. Fast forward a millennium, the relationship between a modern Saudi Arabia and a progressive C
12、hina (6)_(enter) a new era, thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2022. Saudi Arabia is one of the first countries (7)_(respond) positively to the Belt and Road initiative. In terms of strategic location, Saudi Arabia serves as the central hub (8)_(connec
13、t) three continents Asia, Africa and Europe and has been an important part of the initiative. In fact, (9)_ they built diplomatic ties in 1990, the two countries have seen a sound development of partnerships. In 2022, China became Saudi Arabias largest trade partner, while Saudi Arabia has been Chin
14、as biggest crude oil supplier and largest trade partner in West Asia and Africa for years. (10)_ the economic gains, citizens in both countries also benefit from cultural and academic exchanges. 【答案】(1)existing (2)date (3)what (4)recorded (5)such as (6)has entered (7)to respond (8)connecting (9)sinc
15、e (10)Besides 【分析】 (1) 该空考察动词的非谓语形式，表主动（exist无被动语态），所以填existing。 (2) 该空考察动词的谓语动词形式，由于主语为复数，根据后面时态和短语date back to“追溯到”可知填一般现在式date。 (3) 首先可以判断该句是宾语从句，而且从句缺主语，所以填what。 (4) 考察动词非谓语形式，后面有by，表被动，所以填过去分词形式recorded。 (5) 根据句义可知填such as，表举例。 (6) 考察动词的时态语态，根据句义：一千年后，现代沙特阿拉伯和进展中的中国之间的关系已经进入到一个新纪元，所以填has entered。 (7) 根据句式be the first to do sth.，可知该空填to respond。 (8) 该空考察动词非谓语形式，“连接三大洲”，表主动，所以填connecting。
