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1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑高考英语考纲重点词汇用法总结 上教考资源网 助您教考无忧 高考英语考纲重点词汇用法总结 n.名词 pron.代词 adj.形容词 adv.副词 v.动词 vi.不 vt. 及物动词 prep.介词 conj.连词 interj.慨叹词 A 1.able unable ability n. disable vt.使残废 disabled adj.残废的 2.about be about to do sth.即将做. 3.above-below over-under 4.accept A as B 把A当作B采纳/接纳 cf. receive 5.acciden
2、t accidental adj.偶然的；偶发的 by /chance偶然地 6.ache n./ vi. toothache backache headache 7.across-through across the world=all over the world 8.act v./n. action n. active adj. actively adv. activity n.活动 act as.扮演；充当 be active in.=take an active part in.积极加入 act.out表演出 9.actual adj. actually adv.事实上 10.add
3、 v. addition n. additional adj.附加的；额外的 add to sth.巩固 add A to B把A加到B上去 add.up把.加起来 add up to sth.合计为；意思是 in addition=whats more=besides而且 11.admire vt. admiration n. admirer n. sb. for sth因.敬重某人 in admiration敬重地 12.admit vt.供认；入选 admission n. admitted admitting admit doing sth. be admitted into a co
4、llege被.入选 13.advance v. advanced adj.先进的；高级的 in = ahead of time提前 14.advice u.n. advise vt. give sb. advice on sth. advise sb. to do sth./ advise doing sth. cf. advise与persuade 15.affair n.事物 family/foreign/love s 16.afford vt. can (to do) sth. 17.afraid adj. Im so/not.或许是这样/不是这样。 18.Africa n. Afric
5、an n./adj. Asia-Asian America-American Europe-European Australia-Australian Austria-Austrian奥地利人（的） Canada-Canadian 19.again and =over and over=time and again反复地 once =once more=又一次 20.three years ago （一般过去时） three years before（过去完成时） 21.agree vt. agreement n.协议 agreeable adj.心爱的 to sth.同意某事 on sth（
6、经议论）达成共识 with sb.同意某人 come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议 22.agriculture n. agricultural adj. industry-industrial 23.aim n./v. at.瞄准；意思是 24.alive adj.(表语形容词) eat sth bury sb. catch sb. Cf. living活着的 live现场直播的 lively活泼的 25.air n. in the 在空中 on the 在播出 by 乘飞机 26.allow vt. allowance n.补助金；补贴 sb. t
7、o do sth. doing sth. for.考虑到；酌量 Smoking is not ed here. 27.almost adv.几乎(可接否决词) nearly adv.（不接否决词） I have seen almost no such book before. 28.alone adj./adv.自身的；单独的 lonely adj.落莫的；孤独的 29.along adv./ prep. all =all the time一向 30.although conj.虽然；尽管 though conj. 虽然；尽管 though adv.尽管如此（句末） 31.anger n. a
8、ngry adj. hunger n. hungry adj. 32.announce vt. announcement n. make an announcement 33.another pron. one after = one by one another three chairs= three more/ other chairs 34.always adv. for / good/ ever永远 He is talking in class.(反感) He is asking clever questions.(赞扬) 35.answer n./v. the to the ques
9、tion in to响应；回复 the door/phone/letter for=be responsible for为.负责 36.anxious adj.急忙的；焦虑的 anxiety n. be to do sth.迫切要去做. be about.worry about/ be worried about.惦记 He is too to leave the lonely island.(too.to与anxious连用不表示否决) 37.any常用在否决句、疑问句、条件句中 Come to me if you have any question. no=not any全否 He has
10、 no brothers.= He has not any brothers. 38.apologize/apologise v.赔罪 apology n. to sb. for doing sth.=make an apology to sb. for doing sth.因某事向某人赔罪 39.argue v.辩论；压服 argument n. with sb. about sth. cf. debate quarrel 1 版权全体中国教导考试资源网 上教考资源网 助您教考无忧 40.arm n. arms n.武器；怀抱 take sb. by the 拉住某人的胳膊 in carry
11、 sth in ones s抱着. s sale军火销售 be armed to the teeth武装到牙齿 41.army n.军队；群 an of ants一大群蚂蚁 42.arrive vi.到达 arrival n. at a conclusion得出结论 at an agreement达成协议 at/ in sp. cf. reach vt. come vi. 43.art n. artist n. artistic adj.艺术的 artificial adj.人工的；人造的 fine s美术 44.article n.文章；件 an of clothing/ furniture
12、 45.as prep.作为 work . serve . act . be famous . use A B accept/regard/ treat/consider/ think of/ look at/take A B把A当作B it is事实上 mistake A B误以为A是B as conj.按照；像 Dance I showed you. as conj.随着；一边.一边 As time goes by, he has come to love Ningbo as his second hometown. He usually does his homework he list
13、ens to music. as conj.虽然；尽管（倒装语序） Clever you are, you have to work harder to fulfill your dream. Fast you run, you cant catch me up.=Run you may, you cant catch me up. =Fast runner you are, you cant catch me up. as conj.像一样He is busy a bee. He did the job well Bob did. Fan Wei is funny an actor Zhao Benshan.
