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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Unit 11. 1.Taxes are an obligation which may fall on everybody. 税收是一种义务,可落在每个人2.We applauded the authoritys decision not to close the hospital. 我们都赞同当局不关闭医院的决定3. The doctors instructions must be fulfilled exactly; the sick mans life depends on it. 医生的指示必须严格遵行;病人的生命取决于它4. Do these opini
2、on polls really mirror what people are thinking? 民意测验真的反映这些人的想法吗5.I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases. 我喜欢想记忆的中转站的灵活性在使用的单词和短语。6. In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff. 在她的办公室备忘录她往往对货币进行贬值所作的作业的员工7. The histo
3、ry of train transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit.火车运输的历史已经部分是一个历史的争取更大的效益和利润。8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it entailed . 他带着在新职位上没有一点也不懂的会带来什么东西的人。9. He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in this field. 他被认为是最伟
4、大的一个专家在这方面的工作。10. Absolute secrecy is essential consequently , the fewer who are aware of the project the better. 绝对保密是关键,因此,更少的人都知道这个项目更好了。1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(takeon)Withhispromotion,hehastakenongreaterresponsibilities.2.他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。（makeacommitment）Hefelthedidnothavetomakesuchacommitment
5、toJohnanymore.3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。(asopposedto)Marylikestogoshoppinginhersparetime,asopposedtoLucy,whopreferstostayathomereading.4.充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。（atbest,atworst）At besthes ambitious, and at worst apower-seekerwithoutconscienceorqualifications.5.我们已尽全力
6、说服他，但是却毫无进展。（strive，makenoheadway）We have striven to the fullto convincehim,butwehavemadenoheadway.Unit21 Countless fossil discoveries allow us to trace evolution of todays organism from earlier forms.无数的化石发现使我们能够从早期的形式追溯到今天的有机体的进化。2 All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the pr
7、inciple of mutual concession ,politeness and courtesy.2所有的立法，都是政府，全社会都是在相互让步、礼貌和礼貌原则上形成的。3 Several euro-zone governments object to the arrangement ,which they said put them at disadvantage.几个欧元区政府反对该安排，他们说，把他们处于不利地位。4 It could take decades before people finally accept that everything they believed t
8、o be eternally true was merely a temporary set of measures that worked for a limited period of time.它可能需要几十年的人终于接受，他们认为是永远真实的，只是一个临时的措施，在有限的时间内工作。 5 Researchers have found that artificial substitutes for the natural sweeteners actually increase ones appetite and make him eat more.研究人员已经发现，人工替代天然甜味剂实
9、际上增加一个人的食欲，使他吃更多的食物。6 Indeed, many college students do not select their ultimate career pah immediately after they graduate. 7 We can not attach too much importance to self-discipline in ones success.8 An electronic dictionary has an edge over a printed one all its information can be refreshed const
10、antly.9 Advertising adds to societal definition of beauty and makes many of us aspire to resemble models that grace the cover of magazines.10 In most of the Western world,suicide is not a crime, but helping another commit it is.在西方世界的大多数，自杀不是犯罪，而是帮助另一个犯罪。1、宪法规定公民享有言论自由。（provide for） The Constitution
11、 provides for citizens freedom of speech.2、 我们在如何养育孩子的问题上有截然不同的看法，因此常发生争吵（grow out of；bring up） Our constant quarrels grew out of the diverse ideas on how to bring up children.3、 我们早在会阅读之前就已经掌握了一些词汇。（long before）We have learned some words long before we can read.4、很多中国家长认为孩子越早上学越好。（the more。the more
12、）Many Chinese parents think that the earlier children go to school, the better.5、新税法不是要惩罚富人，而是要给穷人以公平和机会。（rather）The new tax law is not to punish the rich. Rather it is to bring justice and opportunity to the poor.Unit31、 She refused to answer questions that infringed on her private affairs.她拒绝回答侵犯她
13、的私人事务的问题。2、 This is a view echoed by many on the copyright protection.这是一个由许多著作权保护的观点。3、 The following description of Peal Harbor is excerpted from a history book.以下描述珍珠港是摘自一本历史书。4、 These people seem to think that reading a few books on business management would qualify them as experts.这些人似乎认为，阅读一些关
14、于商业管理的书将使他们成为专家。5、 It is perfectly legal to import these goods under European law.根据欧洲法律，进口这些商品是完全合法的。6、 The actors trip home has revived his memory of his childhood.演员的回家之旅已经恢复了他童年的记忆。7、 She practically accused me of starting the fire.她几乎指责我开始火了8、 Salesmen employ all sorts of clever tactics to try
15、and persuade you.销售人员采用各种巧妙的策略来尝试和说服你。9、 The strength of the army was greatly diminished by outbreaks of disease.军队的力量大大减少了疾病的爆发。10、 She got the job as a science teacher by fraudulent means;she pretended she had studied physics t university.她通过欺骗手段得到了一份科学老师的工作，她假装自己已经在大学里学习过物理。1、你应该及时掐掉凋谢的花朵。（pluck off）You should pluck off the dead flowers in time.2、我认为你所说的实在不算上一个答案。（qualify as） I dont think what you said really qualifies es as an answer.3、我们呐喊声在寂静的大街上回荡。（echo）Our shouts echoed through the silent streets.
