高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配 (2)

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1、1. abide by (=be faithful to; obey),忠、于; 遵守be absent from 缺席,不在2. absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉absorb (=take up the attention of)吸 引的注意力(被动语态);be absorbedin全神注贯注于近;be lost in;(be) abundant in (be rich in)富于,富 有3. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进 入,了解by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。

2、Without accident (=safely) 平安地4. .of ones own accord 自愿地,主动地.in accord with 与.一致5. .with one accord 一致地in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据6. on ones own account 为了某人自己 的利益 为了某人的缘故takeinto account (=consider)把考虑进去give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理 由)7. account for (=give an explanation or reason

3、 for)解释,说明on account of (=because of)由于,因 为8. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时 句子要倒装)accuseof(=chargewith)指控,控告be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于9. be acquainted with T W,熟悉act on奉行,按照行动;act as扮演;adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于10. adapt.(for)改

4、编,改写(以适应)in addition (=besides)此夕卜,又,力口之11. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f)粘附;坚持,遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应29. admit of可能,留有的余地in advance (before in time)预告,事 先30. .

5、to advantage 有利的have an advantage over 月生过31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意32. in agreement (with)同意,一致ahead of在之前,超过,ahead of time 提前in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在 谣传中33. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是

6、,最重要的in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计34. after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点 也不;all at once (=suddenly)突然;once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的; first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了; all but几乎allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到。35. amount to (=t

7、o be equal to)总计,等 于answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对负责36. answer to符合,适合be anxious about 为焦急不安;或anxious forapologize to sb. for sth.为向抱歉appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼 吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力37. apply to sb. for sth.为向申请;apply for 申请;38. apply to;适用approve of (

8、=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞 成,approve vt. fit准39. arise from (=be caused by)由弓I起40. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排做41. arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出, 作出;arrive in到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=t

9、ry to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向保证,使确信attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系, 结42. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做attend to (=give one*s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料 59. attitude to toward 对的态度60. attributeto(=to believ

10、e sth. tobe the result of)把归因于,认为是的结果on the average 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of,)意识 到,知道at the back of (=behind)在后面62. in the back of 在后部(里面)on the back of在.后部(外面)at one*s back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后台63. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. i

11、n an impolite way)不理睬(某 人),背弃,抛弃behind ones back背着某人(说坏话)64. be based on/upon 基于on the basis of 根据,在基础上beat.at在工程上打赢65. begin with 以开始。to begin with(=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73. believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,

12、依赖, 信仰benefit (from)受益,得到好处。74. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转get the better of 打败76. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时;give birth to出生blame sb. for sth.因责备某人blame sth. on sb.把推在某人身上in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)77. on board到船上,在船上,上火车或 飞机boast abo

13、ut 吹嘘78. out of breath喘不过气来in brief (=in as few words as possible) 简言之79. in bulk成批地,不散装的take the floor 起立发誓80. on business 出差办事be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事81. last but one 倒数第二but for (=without)要不是。表示假设82. buy sth. atmoney 用多少钱买be capable of能够,有能力83. in any case ( at any rate, at an

14、y price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何in case (=for fear that)万一84. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一in the case of至于,就而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首 倒装句)85. be cautious of 谨防center ones attention on (=focus one*s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在 上86. be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一 定。87. by chanc

15、e (= accidentally, by accident)偶然by chance 偶然88. for a change换换环境(花样等)charge sb. with控告某人犯有in charge of (=responsible for)负责 (某事)in the charge of由管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)89. Charge (money)for 因索取(费用)round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼

16、夜不停地90. comment orr评论commit oneself to 使自己承当;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交 给委员会讨论in common (和)有共同之处,共用keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和要好91. comparewith 把与比拟92. compareto 把比作by comparison 比拟起来93. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补 co

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