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1、形容词变副词规律小结 规则变化范围变化规则例词大部分形容词加lycareless-carelessly different-differentlyquiet-quietly以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible-possibly terrible-terribly horrible-horriblyprobable-probably comfortable-comfortablygentle-gently simple-simply incredible-incredibly single-singly 特例:whole-wholly以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy-easily
2、angry-angrilyhappy-happily noisy-noisilyheavy-heavily healthy-healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast-fast early-early straight-straighthigh-high hard-hardlate-late far-farwide-wide alone-alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good-well需要去掉字母e的单词true-truly虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词friendly lively lovelylonely likely有些形容词本身即为
3、副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)-wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,晚的)-late(副词,晚地),lately(最近)high(形容词,高的)-high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地)特别容易犯错的副词形容词副词备注hardhardhard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系excitedexcitedly 容易拼错healthyhealthily容易拼错politepolitely不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely, n
4、icely, closely, absolutely, wisely , completely 用词的正确形式填空1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites _ (happy). Lets join them.3.Why do you think you did so _ (bad) in your test?5.We can _ (easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we cant forgive an adult who is afra
5、id of the light.6.Congratulations! Youve answered all the questions _( correct). 7.The computer is _ (wide) used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. 8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more _ (comfortable). 9.Mary passed her examination because she studied very _ (ha
6、rd). 10.“Why didnt you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _ (hungry). 12.Its _(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. 13. She is petting her cat _ (gentle).14.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _ (soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 15.Last night it rained _ (heavy) in the south
7、ern part of the city. 17. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything _ (different). 19.The children clapped their hands _(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 20.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _ (quick). 21. We should spea
8、k to the old man _ (polite) 23.Im _ (true) sorry I cant go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 25.His father was looking _ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. 26. Mike walked _ (quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 27. How _ (quick) Betty answered the teachers
9、question! 28. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire _ (successful). 29.He can_(probable)tell us all the details we want.30. The teacher asked the students to stand _ (straight).31. Everything is_(absolute)normal.32. I had forgotten it _ (complete). 33. Eating healthy food to helps us _ (healthy) grow.34. Do you think that he could _ (possible) be right?35. He goes there_ (simple) because he likes to.