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1、专题03 阅读-新课标试卷之应用文一、（山东省泰安2021届高三模拟）New events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah Begay Junior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah B
2、egay Junior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is
3、something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club in Nicholasville, Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and
4、the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tours Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGAs Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Arizona, for the next three
5、 years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college g
6、olf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from Marc
7、h 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi.1Which event can be watched on TV?ANotah Begay Junior Golf National Championship.BBarbasol Junior Championship.CThunderbird International Junior.DGator Invitational.2When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?AAt the end
8、 of May.BFrom April 9 to 12.CBetween June 29 and July 2.DFrom March 13 to 15.3What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?AThe award given to the winnerBThe place where it is played.CThe required age of the players.DThe number of rounds it has.二、（山东省泰安2021届高三模拟）The idea of billions of people
9、going through a few masks a week during this pandemic definitely rings alarm bells, but a team of researchers in Melbourne may have the solution.Theyve discovered that adding millions of discarded face masks to road-paving (铺路) mixtures would actually lower the cost of the road, while preventing bil
10、lions of them from landfills. Just one kilometer of road would need three million masks, and the polypropylene (聚丙烯) plastic used to make single-use surgical face masks also increased the flexibility and durability of the road.The new material is a mixture of about 2% torn masks, with recycled concr
11、ete aggregate (RCA)a material obtained from waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings. This recycled material was found in the study to be ideal for two of the four layers generally required to create roadways. Paving a kilometer of two-way road with the RCA and three million face m
12、asks would result in a change of 93 tons of waste from landfills.The final product then is more resistant to wear than asphalt (沥青), as well as being cheaper too, provided there was a method for collecting masks. The research team did a cost-analysis and found that, at $26 per ton, the RCA was about
13、 half the cost of mining raw materials, and as much as a third of the cost of shipping the used masks to a landfill.The widespread application would be ideal for large infrastructure (基础设施) projects. For example, Washington has the 11th worst roads in terms of unaddressed repairs in the U.S. If the
14、damaged roads in Washington state were repaired with the RCA/mask mixture, it would reuse nearly 10 billion masks, sparing American landfills hundreds of millions of tons of trash.Its said that the team is looking for private industry partners or governments willing to give their plastic mask road a
15、n opportunity for a large-scale test.8What does the underlined word “discarded” mean in paragraph 2?ARecycled.BProduced.CMixed.DAbandoned.9What is the new material used to pave ways made of?A2% torn masks, concrete and tons of trash.BPolypropylene plastic and building materials.CSingle-use surgical
16、masks and recycled concrete aggregate.DWaste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings.10Why are numbers mentioned in paragraph 5?ATo tell us what the team has found.BTo prove this material is cost-effective in paving roads.CTo explain repairing roads costs a lot of materials.DTo praise the hard work the team has done.11What can we learn from the text?
