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1、 新译林必修三 Unit3重点单词讲练1. take off起飞;脱掉;(短时内)成功(1) take to喜欢上;适应;养成的习惯(2) take in吸收;接纳;欺骗(3) take on呈现;雇用;承担(4) take off(飞机)起飞;突然开始成功;开始走红;脱(衣服等);休假(5) take up占据;开始从事;接受（建议或挑战）(6) take apart拆开【即时训练】I. 语境串词 选用take短语合适的形式填空We by his innocent, boyish looks. It was investigated that he his fathers company l
2、ast year. Since then, the company . he can perfectly balance his work and entertainment. For example, he going to the gym after work. In a word, he is a determined man who is willing to any challenge.【参考答案】were taken in; took over; has taken off; takes to; take upII用take的适当形式填空（1）(2019天津卷)The sign o
3、n the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed _ out of the reading room”.（2）(2018天津卷)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph【参考答案】（1）to be taken （2）taken2. accessaccessible adj. 可使用的;可接触的;可到达的;易理解的access n. 入口,通道,利用/接近的权利或机会 自测默写be accessible to.容易为理解的;容易为接近的access n. 权利
4、;通道;进入give sb. access to接见;准许get/have access to得以接近/进入/使用【即时训练】完成句子（1） （2017年北京卷）TOKNOW会使复杂的思想对孩子们具有吸引力和易得性，他们可以参与先进的概念甚至哲学。TOKNOW makes complex ideas , who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy. （2） （2016年天津卷）这真的很烦人，我无法进入你推荐的数据库。It was really annoying; I couldnt the data bank
5、 you had recommended. 【参考答案】（1）attractive and accessible to children（3）get access to 3. Mmajority n. 多数，大多数major adj. 主要的；n. 专业；v. 主修minority n. 少数民族；少数in a/the majority占大多数a/the majority of大多数by/with a majority of以大多数major adj. 主要的； v. 主修； n. 专业major in.主修minority n. 少数in the minority占少数自测默写【温馨贴士】m
6、ajority通常与定冠词连用，后接“of复数名词/代词”，表示“的大多数”，即the majority ofn. (pl.)/pron.，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。the majority可单独使用，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式或复数形式。The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking. 大多数人支持禁烟。【即时训练】. 语法填空(1)An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members against it.(2)In the
7、nursing profession, women are in majority.(3)The (major)of his patients come to him from out of town.(4)The majority strongly _(support) the plan to build a playground for children. 句型转换(5)Im a history major.1 (major n.)2(major v.)【参考答案】 1. are2. the/a3. majority4. support/supports (5)1 My major is
8、history.2I major in history.4.deliver发表；宣布；分娩5.arrange vt. & vi. 安排arrangement n. 安排归纳拓展arrange sth. for sb.为某人安排某事arrange with sb. about sth.与某人商定某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange+that sb./sth. (should) do.安排某人或某物做make arrangements for.为做安排自测默写【温馨贴士】表示“安排某人做某事”时一般不
9、能用arrange sb. to do sth.结构,应该使用arrange for sb. to do sth.。【即时训练】单句语法填空1. The secretary arranged a convenient time and place _ the applicants to have an interview.2. He arranged that the meeting _ (put) off for a week. 3. I have arranged _ Tom to meet you at the airport.4. (2019天津卷)Food webs may be d
10、ominated by many weak links because that _ is more stable over the long term.【参考答案】 1. for2. be put3. for 4. arrangement6. commentcomment n. 评论;评价 vi. 评论;议论【同】remark n. 话语；评论 vi. 谈论；评论7. instant adj. 即食的，方便的；立刻的instantly adv. 立刻地【同】immediately adv.立即；直接地conj.一 (就)directly adv.立即；直接地conj.一 (就) for an
11、 instant 一瞬间in an instant 一会儿，马上，立刻at that instant 当时，那一刻instantly/immediately/the instant/moment/minute(that) 一就conj. 引导时间状语从句自测默写【温馨贴士】表示“一就”的连词或短语还有：as soon as，the moment/minute/second，hardly.when，no sooner.than，directly，immediately等。【即时训练】I. 语法填空(1)I recognized him_ instant I saw him.(2)_ an ins
12、tant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.(3)The driver was killed _ (instant)II. 完成句子(4)(2019北京高考书面表达)一听到你要来中国旅行，我高兴地跳起来。_ I heard you were coming to China for a trip, I jumped up with joy.(5)He stayed at his friends (一会儿) and left there (马上). (一就) he got home, he closed the door and was
13、 lost in thought.8. 【参考答案】(1)the (2)in (3)instantly (4)Instantly/Directly/Immediately (5)for an instant; in an instant; Instantly/Immediately/The instant/moment/minute8.aware adj. 意识到的,知道的;察觉到的awareness n. 意识unaware adj. 未意识到的,不知道的(1) be/become aware of知道/意识到be aware that.意识到make sb. aware of.使某人注意到
14、as/so far as Im aware据我所知(2) awareness n. 认识;意识raise/increase/strengthen ones awareness of.提高/增强某人的意识【即时训练】语境串词(1) 据我所知,这是他第一次赢得比赛，这次比赛也让他意识到了自己的优点和不足。, this is the first time that he has won the competition, which his strengths and weaknesses. (2) 你不知道我多么担心你的安全。以后你一定要提高自我防范意识。You how worried I felt about your safety.You have to self-defence.【参考答案】 (1)As far as Im aware; makes him aware of (2) are not aware of raise yo
