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1、2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题 (第1套)Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay titled “Are people becoming addicted to technology?”. The statement given below is for your reference. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Numerous s
2、tudies claim that addiction to technology is real and it has the same effect on the brain as drug addition.【参考范文】Are people becoming addicted to technology?With technology advancing daily, there has been an increase in the number of people who become addicted to technological inventions, such as com
3、puters and cellphones. From my point of view, this trend can harmfully influence individuals in many ways.The negative consequences of technology addiction can be illustrated from two aspects. For one thing, being indulged in technological gadgets is detrimental to students academic performance. For
4、 example, many university students stay up all night to play video games and thus feel drowsy and distracted in class. In addition, many psychological researchers found that the excessive use of technological devices can have an adverse effect on individuals mental well-being and interpersonal relat
5、ionship. For instance, modern people, especially youngsters, are reluctant to interact face to face with their friends and families because of the indulgence in online social media platforms or computer games. In conclusion, it is of utmost importance to take actions to counteract the negative effec
6、ts mentioned above. Perhaps the first step is that students should be educated to use technological devices in a rational way.【解析】本次四级作文考查的是现象影响类的论说文。题目给出的是一个负面的现象人们沉迷于科技产品。采用三段式：开头段引出负面现象并发表自己的看法；第二段，即主体段论述该现象带来的负面影响；结尾段给出针对性的建议。 Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In t
7、his section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark t
8、he corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Enroll him in a Newcastle football club. B) Send him to an after-school art class. C) Forbid him to draw in his workbook. D) Help him post his draw
9、ings online.2. A) Contacted Joe to decorate its dining-room. B) Hired Joe to paint all the walls of its buildings. C) Renovated its kitchen and all the dining-rooms. D) Asked Joe for permission to use his online drawings. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Get h
10、er pet dog back. B) Beg for help from the police. C) Identify the suspect or the security video. D) Post pictures of her pet dog on social media. 4. A) It is suffering a great deal from the incident. B) It is helping the police with the investigation. C) It is bringing the case to the local district
11、 court. D) It is offering a big reward to anyone who helps.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Provide free meals to the local poor. B) Help people connect with each other. C) Help eliminate class difference in his area. D) Provide customers with first-class servi
12、ce.6. A) It does not supervise its employees. B) It donates regularly to a local charity. C) It does not use volunteers. D) It is open round the clock.7. A) They will realise the importance of communication. B) They will come to the caf even more frequently. C) They will care less about their own ba
13、ckground. D) They will find they have something in common.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must c
14、hoose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) A surprise party for Pauls birthday. B) Travel plans for the comi
15、ng weekend. C) Preparations for Saturdays get-together. D) The new market on the other side of town.9. A) It makes the hostesss job a whole lot easier. B) It enables guests to walk around and chat freely. C) It saves considerable time and labor. D) It requires fewer tables and chairs.10. A) It offers some big discounts. B) It is quite close to her house. C) It is more spacious and less crowded. D) It sells local wi
