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1、1. actually 事实上；其实（用于说明个人观点或补充新的信息）in fact, in actual fact, as a matter of fact 2. transport vt. 运输 u.n. 运输；交通工具transport by road/water/air transportation n. 运送，运输transporter n. 运输者；transportable adj. 运输3. effect n. 结果，效果；作用effective adj. 有效的，有作用的effectively adv. 有效地effectiveness n. 效果，效能be in effec
2、t 有效，生效come into effect 生效have an effect on sth. 对有影响（起作用）in effect 实际上，事实上of no effect 没有作用put / bring into effect 使生效4. benefit vt. 有益于；对.有益 n. 好处；利益beneficial adj. 有益的benefit from be of great benefit to 对有极大的好处for the benefit of 为了.的利益5. convenient 方便的，便利的be convenient for/ to 对方便6. allow (doing)
3、 sth. allow sb. to so sth. 7. hopeful adj. 有希望的，持乐观态度的be hopeful about 对抱有希望be hopeful of doing sth. 有望做某事8. provide vt. 提供provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 9. look/be fed up 感到厌烦feed sb. on sth. = feed sth. to s
4、b. feed up .给吃食物，使吃饱feed on以为食（=live on）10. design by design 故意地，蓄意的have designs on/against 对抱不良企图，图谋加害于11. thanks to 多亏，由于due to owing to 12. in consequence = as a result 因此13. arrest vt. 逮捕，拘留arrest sb. for sth. put/place sb. under arrest 逮捕某人14. work out work at/on 从事，致力于work as 当work for 为工作15.
5、argue with sb. about / on sth. 关于某事与某人争论argue for/ against 赞成/反对argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事习题：1. -Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?- , I do. I think its a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 2. Its maint
6、ained that in bulk is not good to the goods. A. communication B. sending C. transport D. traffic 3. Scolding sometimes brings about an adverse on a child. A. effect B. affection C. cause D. use 4. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. A. in B. on C.
7、 at D. with 5. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals all its citizens. A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C. in honor of D. for the benefit of 6. Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 7. The secretary a
8、rranged a(n) time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. important B. spare C. public D. convenient 8. -Can I smoke here?-Sorry. We dont allow here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking 9. They food and clothes for the sufferers. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. l
9、ooked for 10. that the price in right, well buy everything. A. To provide B. Provide C. Provides D. Provided 11. In the global economy, a new drug cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever 12. In peace, too, th
10、e Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 13. The bats fly at night and feed insects. A. in B. on C. with D. to 14. -I endless examinations. -Cheer up, David. Keep on until the college entrance examination ends. A. catch up with B. c
11、ome up with C. am fed up with D. put up with 15. Nothing is wrong with the machine; it doesnt work because you didnt the play at right angles. A. insert B. orbit C. filter D. install 16. It is said that the early European playing cards for entertainment and education. A. were being designed B. have
12、designed C. have been designed D. were designed 17. my doctors tireless efforts, my operation was a huge success. A. Owing to B. Because of C. Due to D. Thanks to 18. The failure of the plan was bad management. A. thanks to B. due to C. because of D. because 19. He was found guilty, and lost his job
13、 .A. in consequence B. in consequence of C. as a result of D. consequent 20. She was for helping the murderer to escape. A. searched B. brought C. arrested D. caught 21. You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect. A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 22. The minister that cuts in military spending were needed. A. disputed B. debated C. argued D. discussed 23. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 答案：1-5 CCABD 6-10DDDCD 11-15 CDBCA 16-23DDBACCCC
