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1、Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. turn on 意为“打开”，其反义短语为turn off“关闭”。（P41）Eg：Turn on the light! 请打开电灯！注意：turn on ，turn off是动词和副词构成的词组。这种词组接代词作宾语时，放在这两个词的中间，接名词作宾语时通常放在后面。Eg：Turn on the computer! 打开电脑。Turn it off , please. 请把它关上。turn down （把音量）调小，调低 turn away 走开；把脸转过去 turn up （把音量）调大，调高 tu
2、rn into 进入；使成为 Eg：Dont do any other things while you are doing your homework .So please _your MP3. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 解析：D。题意：在你做家庭作业的时候不要做其他事情，所以请关掉你的MP3。关掉MP3用turn off。2. cut up 意为“切碎”，其中up为副词。（P41）Eg：cut up the apple 把苹果切碎 cut it(them) up 把它（它们）切碎3. Pour the milk into
3、the blender. 把牛奶倒进搅拌器。（P41）解析1：pour动词，意为“倾倒；灌；浇”。Eg：Pour me a cup of tea , please. 请为我倒一杯茶。pour into 把倒进Eg：Please pour the drink into the cup. 请把饮料倒进茶杯里。 pour还可以意为“倾盆大雨”。Eg：It never rains but it pours. （谚）不雨则已，一雨倾盆。解析2：into介词，意为“到里；进入到之内”。Eg：She put the eggs into the box. 她把鸡蛋放进盒子里。The students are
4、walking into the garden. 学生们正往花园里面走去。into 作介词时表示方向，后跟表示地点的名词。4. Lets make fruit salad. 我们做水果沙拉吧。（P42）解析：这是一句以let开头的祈使句。Eg：Lets have a rest. 咱们休息一下吧！Let us play football,please. 请让我们踢足球吧！Lets是Let与us的缩写，用以向别人提出建议。其答语常用Thats a good idea.，Good idea.，OK.等。Lets所指包含说话对方在内，反义疑问句用“shall we?”Let us所指不包括对方在内，反
5、义疑问句用“will you?” 注意：Eg：Lets go to the zoo on Sunday._.A. Good idea. B. Excuse me C. Youre welcome D. It doesnt matter 解析：A。题意：“我们星期天去动物园吧。”“好主意。”A项意为“好主意”。B项意为“打扰”；C项意为“不客气”；D项意为“没关系”。5. finally 副词，意为“最后地；最终”。 （P43） Eg：Finally, they got home at seven oclock. 最后，他们7点钟到了家。注意：finally，at last与in the end
6、三者均意为“最后，终于”，有时可以互换。finally侧重最后的结果，一般不带感情色彩。at last侧重指先后顺序，带有较浓厚的感情色彩。in the end可用于预测未来；其他两者不行。Eg：They talked about it for hours. Finally they decided not to go. 他们为此讨论了几个小时，最后决定不去了。He studied hard, and at last he got the first in his class. 他努力学习，终于在班里的了第一名。Kay tried many different jobs, and in the
7、 end she became a postman. 凯做过许多种工作，最后当了一名邮递员。6. Add salt to the noodles. 把盐加到面条里。（P43）解析：add to 意为“把加到上”。Eg：If you add two to five, you get seven.( Two added to five is seven.)2加5等于7。Please add some salt to the water. 请往水里加些盐。 注意：add to添加，增添（to后多为困难，欢乐等抽象名词等）；addto把加到上7. Finally, put another slice
8、of bread on the top.最后，把另外一片面包放在上面。（P45）解析1：bread名词，意为“面包”。Eg：a piece of bread 一片面包 two slices of bread 两片面包注意：bread是不可数名词，表示数量时通常用a piece of 或a slice of来表示。本单元出现了许多不可数名词，不可数名词在表示数量时，不能直接与数词搭配，应用词组来修饰。yogurt a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶sauce two bottles of sauce 两瓶酱油turkey a slice of turkey 一片火鸡肉relish a ba
9、g of relish 一袋佐料bread a piece of bread 一片面包soap a bar of soap 一条肥皂milk a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶解析2：top名词，意为“顶，上部”。Eg：She lives on the top floor. 她住在顶层。at/on the top of在的顶部顶点。Eg：There is a tower at/on the top of the hill. 小山上有座塔。8. I need some help.我需要一些帮助。（P46）解析：help名词，意为“帮助”。Eg：Thanks for your help.
10、谢谢你的帮助。help的常用搭配：with ones help with the help of 在某人的帮助下 help oneself 请自便help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事9. check动词，意为“核对，检查”。 （P46） Eg：Please check your answers. 请检查一下你的答案。check on检查；check up核对，检验用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空。turn on, peel, pour . into, drink, add . to1. When you eat
11、a banana, you should it first.2._your radio, and listen to the news about Barack Obama.3. The little boy _some milk _ his small cup.4. Can you help me_ the milk _the blender?5. If you are thirsty, you can _ the juice.单项选择1. Dont always keep the light on. When you leave the room, please_.A. turn it o
12、n B. turn on it C. turn it off D. turn off it2. Peel three bananas, and_.A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut bananas D. cut up bananas3. _milk do you need for the banana milk shake? A cup.A. How many B. How much C. What kind of D. What size4. He got up at 6:30, _had a quick breakfast, _ he went to
13、school by bike.A. finally; in the end B. then; first of all C. then; finallyD. second; third5. Would you like to go shopping with me? Good idea. _ go.A. Let us B. Lets C. Why not D . Why dont6. What did David have for breakfast this morning? He had .A. two bread B. two slice of bread C. two slices o
14、f bread D. two slices of breads7. I dont like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me _ one?A. other B. the other C. another D. others8.There isnt _ milk in this glass. But theres in that one.A. more; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some9. Im going to buy some .What about you?Im going to buy some .A relish; potato B. relishes; potatoes C. relish; potatoes D. relishes; po
