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1、课题：冠词和数词 课型：一对一备课人： 备课时间：2014.12.4 科目：英语 本备课适合学生： 八年级提高教学目标：1、能听说读写Module9的单词及短语2、了解Module9单词及短语的用法3、了解冠词和数词的用法及该考点中考中的题型教学内容：1、Module9单词及短语的用法讲解2、Module9弱项训练3、语法讲解：冠词和数词用法及考点直击4、拓展练习，巩固知识点重点难点：1、能熟练运用Module9的单词的短语2、掌握冠词和数词的用法及其中考考题类型教学策略与方法：课题一、知识回顾Module 91.prepare for =get ready for 为.做准备2.be in
2、the right place to do sth. 刚好在做某事3.too much + 不可数名词 太多too many + 可数名词复数much too+adj. 太.much too heavy 太重4.growing population= increasing population正在增长的人口5. one fifth of 五分之一 two fifths of 五分之二5.hang on a minute=wait a minute=wait a moment 等一下6.make notes=take notes 做笔记7.It is clear that +句子 很清楚、很明显
3、8.an eight-year-old girl 一个8岁大的女孩an eighteen-year-old girl 一个18岁的女孩an eleven-year old boy 一个11岁的男孩9.danger (n.) in danger处于危险中dangerous(adj.) safe 10.be excited to do sth.兴奋去做某事11.make lethave sb. do sth. 使、让某人做某事make sb. adj. 12.have no place to live in没有地方可住13.look for寻找（过程）find找到（结果）find out查清（通过
4、研究找出结果）14.be surprisedinterestedexcited to do sth.15.惊奇的有兴趣的兴奋的去做某事16.less and less 越来越少 +不可数名词 fewer and fewer越来越少 +可数名词more and more越来越多 +可数、不可数名词17.make a plan定一个计划18.adj. enough to do sth.足够.去做某事19.go back=return返回20.such as没有逗号，后面一般加n.或者短语for example一般有逗号，后面一般加句子21.solve a problem 解决问题22.notany
5、 more 不再.23.close down （永久）关闭；关停弱项训练一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（每小题1分，满分5分）46. The i population is a big problem in the world.47. What are you doing? I am making n for a report.48. There are two stones in the new park. One is so h , and the other is so small.49. The government has built many f in my hometown f
6、or people to live in.50. Lingling studied in the l _ school in her village two years ago.二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）51. In the future, there _ (not be) many schools.52. It usually takes me half an hour _ (walk) to school.53. The government should pay much attention to the _ (increase) population.54. I
7、 think Beijing is one of the _ (beautiful) places in the world.55. No one _ (know) when he will be back.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the worlds population 21 , there will be 22 people in the cities tomorrow.It may be 23 for any family to li
8、ve in a house with land around it. There 24 enough space for them. 25 to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城). The highest building in the world today is in the United Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国). Its about 828 meters high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times 26 .About
9、 250,000 people will live in a skyscraper city. Nearly a million people can 27 in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and 28 their free time in them. They wont need to leave the city 29 they want to
10、. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled 30 computers. Lets imagine how the life will be then!（ ）21. A. has grown B. is growing C. are growingD. have grown（ ）22. A. manyB. muchC. moreD. larger（ ）23. A. impossibleB. possibleC. importantD. necessary（ ）24. A. arentB. wont b
11、eC. wont haveD. havent（ ）25. A. A wayB. A roadC. An answerD. An idea（ ）26. A. lowerB. shorterC. strongerD. higher（ ）27. A. live B. studyC. workD. be（ ）28. A. spendB. costC. payD. take（ ）29. A. until B. whenC. whileD. unless（ ）30. A. byB. atC. withD. in二、知识传授 冠词和数词【考点直击】1.不定冠词a与an的用法2.定冠词the的用法3.零冠词4
12、.基数词的用法5.序数词的用法【名师点睛】一. 冠词的用法冠词是虚词，放在名词之前，用来说明名词指的人或事物。冠词有两种。A(an)叫不定冠词，the叫定冠词。A用在辅音之前，an用在元音之前。1. 不定冠词的用法(1) a和an均用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物。例如：John is a student.Mary is an English teacher.(2) 指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。例如:A steel worker makes steel.Pass me an apple, please.(3) 指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或和物。例如：A student wants t
13、o see you.A girl is waiting for you outside.(4) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。例如：Take the medicine three times a day.They go to see their parents once a week. (5) 用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。 I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time. I dont have enough money, I need another ten hundred to buy the comp
14、uter.2. 定冠词用法 (1) 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。例如： The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China. (2) 指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。例如： Open the door, please. Jack is in the library. (3) 上文提到过的人或事物。例如： Yesterday Johns father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan. (4) 表示世界上独一无二的事物。例如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (5) 用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。例如： Shanghai is t
