Unit5语法(yǔfǎ)篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 熟练把握一般现在时中have的底子用法2. 底子把握have/has的各类含义一般现在时中have的用法1. have 意为“有〞，暗示所属关系，有人称和数的改变，其主语是一般人，有时也可所以物2. have 用于复数名词、第一、二人称单复数或第三人称复数代词作主语的句子中；has为have的第三人称单数形式，用于不成数名词、可数名词单数或第三人称单数代词作主语的句子中 People have their own hobbies. 人们都有本身的业余欢愉喜欢 Tom has three pens. 汤姆有3支钢笔3. have/has作谓语时的句型转换 (1) 否定句式：主语+don’t/doesn’t+have… (2) 一般疑问句式：Do/Does+主语+have…? 必定答语：Yes, 主语+do/does. 否定答语：No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t. —Do you have a bike? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t. (3) 当have/has后的名词被some润色时，在否定句和疑问句中some要改为any。
I have some good friends. 我有一些好伴侣 →I don’t have any good friends. 我没有一些好伴侣 →Do you have any good friends? 你有一些好伴侣吗？4. have/has当“有〞讲时与there be的区别 (1) have/has与主语为所属关系，强调的是某人“拥有，据有〞某物，主语一般为名词或代词；there be句型暗示“存在关系〞，它强调的是一种客不雅观存在的事实，为there引起的倒装句 (2) there be与have/has有时(yǒushí)可以互换操纵5. 在英国英语中常用have/has got暗示“有，拥有，据有〞，变疑问句和否定句时不再借助于助动词do和does I’ve got a computer. →I haven’t got a computer. →Have you got a computer?6. have/has的含义相当多，可暗示“吃、喝〞等，还可构成良多常用的短语，后来跟不合的名词作宾语时，其本身含义也随之发生改变 have lunch 吃午饭 have a look 看一看 have a glass of milk 喝一杯牛奶 have a party 进展晚会单项选择1.〔2021重庆荣昌期末〕 your sister have a new book ?A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is2.〔2021河北衡水故城坛村中学月考〕You three ping-pong balls and he two tennis balls .A. have ; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have3.〔2021湖北安陆期末〕--Does Bob a tennis ball ?---Yes , he .A. has; does B. have; does C. has; do D. have; do 4.〔2021河北藁城尚西中学月考〕--- your sister have a car ? ---Yes, she .A. Does; do B. Do; does C. Does ; does D. Do; do5.〔2021河北栾城期末〕Jim a friend here. A. doesn't has B. doesn't have C. isn't have D. don't have 6.〔2021河北廊坊大年夜城期末〕I two baseballs and my friend five baseballs .A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has7.〔2021山东泰安青云一中期末〕 Let’s an orange and some milk .A. eat B. drink C. have D. has解析(jiě xī)及谜底：1. 考查实义动词 have 一般现在时一般疑问句的构成。
主语为第三人称单数，一般疑问句的助动词要用Does,后面的动词要用本相2. 第一空前主语you是第二人称，谓语动词用本相have，第二空前主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has3. 含有实义动词的一般疑问句的机关是“助动词Do/Does+主语+动词本相〞第一空应该填have；必定回答用Yes,主语+do /does，这里主语是he,所以要用does,应选B4. 当have作“有〞讲时，是实义动词，这里的主语your sister是第三人称单数，一般疑问句要用助动词does开首，必定答语也用does，应选C5. 当have作“有〞讲时，是实义动词，需要借助don't或doesn't构成否定句，因为主语是第三人称单数，应选B6. 第一人称作主语，谓语动词用have, 第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词用has,应选D7. let's后接动词本相，用来提建议这里的宾语有两个，分袂是橙子和牛奶，动词不能用eat或drink，have后面可以跟食物也可以跟饮料根底操练练习一、用have /has填空：1. A dog four legs. A bird〔鸟〕 two legs.2. Our school a library.3. We 37 chairs in our classroom.4. My sister〔妹妹〕 a doll.谜底：1. has，has 2. has 3. have 4. has二、按照汉语提醒完成句子，使句意无缺。
1. You (有) two small eyes.2. My sister (有) three pens.3. Come here and (吃) an apple.4. Mummy, can I (要) a new bag？谜底：1. have 2. has 3.have 4.have安定前进三、句型转换1. She has 3 soccer balls. (改为(ɡǎi wéi)一般疑问句) she 3 soccer balls? 2. My father plays sports every day. (改为否定句)My father sports every day. 3. Do they have a computer? (作否定回答) , they . 4. She watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) she TV every day? 5. My mother loves to watch TV. She doesn’t love to play sports. (合并句子)My mother loves to watch TV doesn’t love to play sports. 谜底：1. Does; have 2. doesn't play 3. No; don't 4. Does; watch 5. but she四、翻译(按照中文提醒完成句子) 1. 你有一个棒球拍吗？Do you ?2. 他没有一个乒乓球拍。
He a ping-pong bat.谜底：1. have a baseball bat 2. doesn't have一、单项选择1. --- Do you have a nice room? ---Yes, ________. A. I do B. I have C. he does D. he has2. Jim _______ have a volleyball. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. aren’t D. isn’t3. I don’t have _________ volleyball. She has _________. A. one, an B. one, a C. an, one D. a, one 4. ________ she have a soccer ball? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Has5. --- Do you have a tennis racket, Jane. A. That sounds fun. B. OK, let’s watch TV. C. Sorry, I don’t. D. Nice to meet you.6. --- Does Tom a brother?--- No, he . A. have; doesn'tB. have; hasn'tC. has; doesn'tD. has; hasn't7. I a volleyball and he a tennis ball. A. have; haveB. have; hasC. has; haveD. has; has8. --- she have a soccer ball?--- No, she . A. Is; isn'tB. Does; doesn'tC. Does; isn'tD. Is; doesn't---Yes, he ________ three. A. have; have B. has; have C. have; has D. has; has10. --- Do you have a b。