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1、专题专题三三语语法运用法运用 外研版八年级下外研版八年级下答案呈现12345ABACD一一678910CACCB1112131415BAAAC1617181920DDDAA提示：点击 进入习题678答案呈现CBD2122232425BCDAD12345CABDA二二123465答案呈现三三123467891051112答案呈现justyeteverneverbeforesinceforwhywhenwherewhetherwhat四四12345good habits are very helpfulits important for him to run every morningthe ea
2、rth is bigger than the moonhe was watching TV(that) they will go to the concert五五答案呈现678910答案呈现what your name isif it iswhere the post office is(that) his father didnt know Mr. Browndont; he tells the truth11121314答案呈现what to doWang Hai told me why he didnt go hiking yesterday afternoon.I dont know
3、who invented the first car.I really dont know how soon the bridge will be finished.1234678910511答案呈现has been deadwill stayfeelstastehave seen; will not seehave enteredhavent decidedhas gone have beenhave hadhas collected六六12346789105答案呈现felthave foundgosmellsacceptrepliedpickingcould seehad beento s
4、ee七七一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1. 中考福建A卷Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?Yes, the folk songs _ nice. A. sound B. smell C. lookA【点拨点拨】考查感官动词辨析。欣赏歌曲需要用耳考查感官动词辨析。欣赏歌曲需要用耳朵听，朵听，sound 听起来，听起来，smell闻起来，闻起来，look看起来。看起来。故选故选A。2. 中考北京Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?Yes, he is. He _ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B.
5、 has taughtC. is teaching D. will teachB【点拨点拨】考查动词时态。根据时间状语考查动词时态。根据时间状语for nearly 20 years判断使用现在完成时。故选判断使用现在完成时。故选B。3. Were not sure if it _ tomorrow. If it _, we wont climb the South Hill. A. will rain; rains B. will rain; will rainC. rains; rains D. rains; will rainA【点拨点拨】句意：我们不能确定明天是否将要下雨。如果下句意：
6、我们不能确定明天是否将要下雨。如果下雨的话，我们将不去爬南山。分析句子结构可知，第一雨的话，我们将不去爬南山。分析句子结构可知，第一个空格处是个空格处是if引导的宾语从句，由句中的时间状语引导的宾语从句，由句中的时间状语tomorrow可知动词要用一般将来时；第二个空格处是可知动词要用一般将来时；第二个空格处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。故选般现在时表示将来。故选A。4. There _ great changes in Tianshui in next ten years. A. are B. were
7、C. will be D. are going to haveC【点拨点拨】本句为本句为there be句型。结合句中的时间状语句型。结合句中的时间状语“in next ten years”可知要用可知要用there be句型的一般将句型的一般将来时来时there will be或或there is/are going to be。故选。故选C。5. 中考武威She _ an English magazine when I came in. A. reads B. has readC. will read D. was readingD【点拨点拨】考查动词时态。句意：当我进来时，她正考查动词时
8、态。句意：当我进来时，她正在看一本英语杂志。时间状语从句在看一本英语杂志。时间状语从句when I came in是过去的时间，表示在过去的某个时间正在做某事，是过去的时间，表示在过去的某个时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选用过去进行时。故选D。6. 中考武威Is dinner ready?Not _. A. already B. just C. yet D. everC【点拨点拨】句意：句意：“晚饭准备好了吗？晚饭准备好了吗？”“还没有。还没有。”not yet尚未、还没有。其他选项尚未、还没有。其他选项already已经，已经，just刚刚，刚刚，ever曾经，都不符合句意。故选曾经，都不
9、符合句意。故选C。7. 中考广东How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?_ about two months. A. In B. ForC. Among D. DuringA8. 中考广东It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong _ to more than 1,000 so far. A. increase B. increasedC. has increased D. will increaseC9. 中考广东After long years of wa
10、r, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important _ a peaceful world. A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to buildC【点拨点拨】本题中，本题中，it为形式宾语，不定式为形式宾语，不定式to build作真正的宾语。故选作真正的宾语。故选C。10. 中考桂林Daming _ in this place since two years ago. A. have lived B. has lived C. livesB【点拨点拨】考查动词时态。根据句中标志词考
11、查动词时态。根据句中标志词since two years ago表示从过去某一时间一直到现在，可知要表示从过去某一时间一直到现在，可知要用现在完成时。主语用现在完成时。主语Daming为第三人称，谓语要为第三人称，谓语要用用“has过去分词过去分词”。故选。故选B。11. 中考桂林My father was watching TV while I _ to the radio. A. listened B. was listening C. am listening D. will listenB12. 中考黔南_ do your parents come to visit you in th
12、e US,Tim?Once a year. A. How often B. How longC. How soon D. How farA【点拨点拨】考查固定短语辨析。句意：考查固定短语辨析。句意：“蒂姆，你父母多久来美蒂姆，你父母多久来美国看你一次？国看你一次？”“一年一次。一年一次。”how often多久一次，对频率多久一次，对频率提问；提问；how long多长时间，对时间提问；多长时间，对时间提问；how soon多久以后；多久以后；how far多远，对距离提问。根据句意可知选多远，对距离提问。根据句意可知选A。13. 中考 恩施Excuse me. Is it my turn n
13、ow?Not yet. Please wait outside _ your name is called. A. until B. sinceC. so D. becauseA【点拨点拨】考查连词。考查连词。“打扰一下，现在轮到我了吗打扰一下，现在轮到我了吗？”“还没呢，请在外面等着，一直到念你名字的还没呢，请在外面等着，一直到念你名字的时候。时候。”B、C、D选项填入意思不通。选项填入意思不通。14. 中考宜昌It has been much easier for me to go to work _ shared bikes appeared. But they also caused
14、plenty of problems. A. since B. beforeC. unless D. thoughA【点拨点拨】考查连词。句意：考查连词。句意：“自从共享单车出现以来，我自从共享单车出现以来，我上班变得容易多了。上班变得容易多了。”“但是它们也引发了很多的问题。但是它们也引发了很多的问题。”since“自从自从”，before“在在之前之前”，unless“除非除非”，though“尽管尽管”。结合句意可知。结合句意可知A项符合题意。项符合题意。15. The teacher told us that light _ much faster than sound. A. has
15、 travelled B. went C. travels D. travelledC【点拨点拨】当从句叙述的是客观事实或真理时，从句当从句叙述的是客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。故选时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。故选C。16. 中考资阳Mum, I wonder _ we can travel abroad. Maybe after the exam, baby. A. that B. whatC. how D. whenD17. I think _ the man is right. A. if B. whetherC. why D. thatD18
16、. He explained _ he was doing his homework at that time. A. what B. as C. when D. that D19. The radio says _ it will be rainy later. A. that B. what C. which D. howA20. 中考徐州We havent decided yet _ we will place our new furniture. A. where B. what C. why D. whichA【点拨点拨】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我们还没考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我们还没有决定将把我们的新家具放到哪儿。故选有决定将把我们的新家具放到哪儿。故选A。21. 中考黄石Excuse me, could you tell me _ to the nearest bank?Go straight. Its across from the park. A. how can I get B. how I can getC. when can I get D. when
