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1、2022学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature
2、of childhood.AwhyBwhichCwhoDwhere2The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas3 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever c
3、ame back_.Aold and youngBup and downCsafe and soundDright and wrong4The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do5-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDF
4、or6Wechat intends to radically change the way _ people use mobilephones.A/BwhichCwhyDwho7We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.Ahit outBknocked overCrun acrossDpicked up8Looking people in the eye _ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.AmustBcanCshouldDmight9 How c
5、ould they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done10The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest _ of the ordinary people in China todayA. concern B. influence C. involvement D. occupation1
6、1-They are quiet, arent they?-yes. They are accustomed _at meals.Ato talkingBto not talkingCto not talkDto talk12 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.AHaving prepared BTo be prepared CBeing prepared DHaving been prepared13In the forest, sound is the best means of communi
7、cation over distance _ in comparison with light, it wont be blocked by trees when travelling.Awhile BbecauseCwhen Dthough14Most people quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore15I will give you some articles which you can when you write th
8、e report.Arefer toBapply toClead toDtalk to16Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development _ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.Aat the risk ofBat the cost ofCat the end ofDat the mercy of17- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?- _
9、 you painted last night? Im afraid I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one ; that18A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.AwhenBthatCasDwhere19 How much do you charge for the iPhone? We
10、ll,it cost me $ 400,but Ill _ 20% as its no longer new.Areduce to Bdecrease toCknock off Dcut off20The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits _ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami（海啸）.Abeing convincedBconvincedCto convinceDhaving convinced第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列
11、短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The advancement of human civilization is possible just because of enormous contribution made by scientists. They are one of the most influential people of todays world. With practical advantages in engineering, medicine, and technology, they have helped us to grow
12、better understanding about the world and different working phenomenon that governs us. Their names are remembered in the sands of time for their work in the welfare of mankind with different inventions that has made our modern lives easy. Here is a list of the four great scientists weve ever seen wh
13、o changed the world.Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)Pasteur contributed greatly towards the advancement of medical sciences developing cures for rabies, anthrax and other infectious diseases. He also invented the process of pasteurization（加热杀菌法）to make milk safer to drink. He probably saved more lives than
14、 any other person.Otto Hahn (1879-1968)Hahn was a German chemist who discovered nuclear fission（裂变）in 1939. He was a pioneering scientist in the field of radio-chemistry, and discovered radioactive elements in 1921. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1944.Nikola Tesla (1856-1943)Tesla w
15、orked on electro-magnetism and AC current. He obtained around 300 patents worldwide for his inventions from electricity to radio transmission, but many inventions developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection. He played a key role in the development of modern electricity.James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)Maxwell made gr
