2022年度八年级下册英语五单元知识点归纳仁爱版

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1、Word八年级下册英语五单元知识点归纳仁爱版 学得越多,懂得越多,想得越多,领悟得就越多,就像滴水一样,一滴水或许很快就会被太阳蒸发,但假如滴水不停的滴,就会变成一个水沟,越来越多,越来越多本篇文章是为您整理的八班级下册英语五单元学问点归纳仁爱版,供大家借鉴。 【篇一】八班级下册英语五单元学问点归纳仁爱版 一.重点句型。 1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲,我就紧急。 give (sb.) a speech 做报告,做演讲; e.g. Our school will invite a scientist to give us a s

2、peech about feelings next week.下周,我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。 2. I have a CD about giving speeches. 我有一张有关发表演讲的CD。 3. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的关心,我现在感觉轻松多了。 A. because of+代词/介词短语,“由于(某人/某事物);由于”,在句中作状语。 e.g. He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他走得慢是由于腿有毛病。 B. because 连词,

3、 “由于”,用来连接缘由状语从句。 e.g. I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是由于他叫我做的。 4. What is Kangkangs suggestion for helping Michael? suggestion 意为:“建议,提议”,为可数名词。 其的动词:suggest。同义词: advice, 为不行数名词。 e.g. Id like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money. = Id like to hear your advice for ways of raising

4、money. 关于筹集资金的方法,我想听听你的看法。 make a suggestion 意为:“提建议”。 e.g. Can I make a suggestion? 我提个建议好吗? 5. Relax and just follow the dentists advice. 放轻松,只要听医生的建议。 A. advice 意为:“建议”, 不行数名词。 advice 可被 some, any, no 等词修饰,不行被an或其他数词直接修饰。 常用短语: a piece of advice 一则建议; three pieces of advice 三则建议; give sb. some ad

5、vice 给某人提些建议;follow ones advice 遵循某人的建议; B. advise 意为:“建议”, 动词。 常用结构: advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事; advise sb. not to do sth. 建议某人不要做某事; e.g. The doctor advised her to eat less and do more exercise. 医生建议她要少吃多熬炼。 【篇二】八班级下册英语五单元学问点归纳仁爱版 一.重点句型。 1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗? 此句为省略句,完整的句子是:Is there anythi

6、ng wrong? e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的头有什么毛病吗? 2. Im sorry to hear that. 很愧疚听到这个消息。 be sorry to do sth. 很愧疚做某事; e.g. Im very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很愧疚让你等这么久。 3. What seems to be the problem? 究竟是怎么回事? 4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the Englis

7、h exam.由于考不好,她在洗手间里哭呢。 badly为副词,修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。如:listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在方面做得不好,与do well in意思相反。 e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差? He did very well in English when he was young. 他小时候就很擅长英语。 5. She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。 A. b

8、e strict with sb. 对要求严格,后面接人作宾语。 e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老师对我们要求很严格。 B. be strict about/in sth. 在方面要求严格; e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study. 他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。 6. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 她感到很孤独,由于没有伴侣可以谈天。 1)alone与lonely比较: A. alone既可作

9、副词,又可作形容词,常在句中作表语和状语,说明客观存在。 e.g. She left for Shangqiu alone. 她独自去了商丘。(状语) Jims parents both went shopping. So he is alone at home.吉姆的父母都去买东西了。因此只有他自己在家。(表语) B. lonely形容词,常在句中作表语、定语,侧重人的心理。 e.g. There is a lonely room on the side of the hill. 山坡上有一间孤零零的房子。(定语) The old man seldom speaks to others, b

10、ut he never feels lonely.那老人很少与其他人说话,但他从不感到孤独。(表语) 2)不定式短语to talk with作后置定语修饰friends。 e.g. Mary, I cant go there with you, because I have a lot of homework to do. 玛丽,我不能和你去那儿,由于我有很多家庭作业要做。 7. I think I should have a talk with her. have a talk with sb.和某人交谈,talk在这里是名词,这个短语相当于talk with sb.。 e.g. You s

11、hould have a talk with your son to know what he is thinking about. =You should talk with your son to know what he is thinking about. 你应当和你儿子谈一谈,弄清晰他在想什么。 类似词组有:have a walk散漫步;have a look看一看。 8. So I send this card to cheer you up. 所以我给你发这张电子卡片想让你振作起来。 A. send sth.to sb.=send sb. sth. 把某物寄给某人; 类似的用法还

12、有: give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人; pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人。 e.g. He will send a postcard to his mother on Mothers Day =He will send his mother a postcard on Mothers Day. 他要在母亲节那天寄给妈妈一张贺卡。 Could you give me that pen?= Could you give that pen to me? 你能把那支钢笔给我吗? He passed the camera

13、 to her, so she could take a photo. =He passed her the camera, so she could take a photo. 他把相机递给她,好让她照相。 B. send sb./sth. to do sth. 送某人/物做某事; e.g. Ill send some workers to help you.我叫几个工人去关心你。 9. You dont need to worry about the English exam. 你没必要为英语考试担忧。 need 需要,在此作实义动词,也可以作情态动词。 A. need作实义动词时,同其他

14、实义动词一样,有人称和时态的变化,其疑问和否定形式都要借助于助动词do/does/did。 e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗? I dont need your help, thank you. 感谢,我不需要你来关心。 B. need在疑问句和否定句中可以作情态动词并且没有数和人称形式变化,后面接动词原形,其否定形式为need not/needt。 e.g. He need not take the exam. 他不必参与考试。 10. Try to talk to others, and youll be happy again. 试着去和别人谈谈心,你就会重新欢乐起来。 A. try to do sth. 尽力做某事; e.g. Try to stay calm. 努力保持冷静。 B. try not to do sth. 尽量不做某事; e.g. You should try not to be alone. 你应当尽量不要单独一个人。 C. try doing sth. 尝试做某事; e.g. You should try doing it like others.你应当和其他人一样尝试去做。 【篇三】八班级下册英语五单元学问点归纳仁爱版 一.重点句型。 1. How are you doing? =Ho

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