精品解析:江苏省常州市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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1、常州市二二年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题一、单项选择1. Take it easy. There will be_ two buses coming in a few minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other2. Millies research paper isnt up to standard_ she has worked at it for two weeks.A. sinceB. unlessC. ifD. although3. To the west of our school_ some bookstores and a p

2、ark.A. liesB. lieC. hasD. have4. Were you required_ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us_ from home.A. to stay; to workB. staying; to workC. to stay; workD. staying; work5. Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.Dont worry. He_ for h

3、alf an hour.A. woke upB. has woken upC. was awakeD. has been awake6. Jennys parents were completely_ when they saw the_ changes in her.A. surprising; amazingB. surprised; amazingC. surprising; amazedD. surprised; amazed7. A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.A. positionB.

4、 populationC. productionD. pronunciation8. To my joy, we_ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A shouldntB. needntC. couldntD. wouldnt9. A great deal of my time is_ with practicing playing the guitar.A. taken upB. made upC. put upD. set up10. Do you want to try some wild duck?_. We should pro

5、tect wild animals.A. No ideaB. No problemC. No wayD. No doubt二、完形填空A window is a common but powerful tool a patch(小块) of the world, from which our body is separated. The only thing we can do is look. You have no_11_on what you will see. However, your brain may make an assumption(猜想) out of whatever

6、happens to appear.One day, I was taking a nap(小睡) in my office when I woke up to the_12_of a car crash. I looked out of my window. A car had just backed into a fence(围栏)and damaged (毁坏it.The driver got out of the car He was short without hair on his head. I_13_him at once.To my surprise, the man tri

7、ed to_14_the damage he caused. However, his efforts all failed. Once he even funnily fell onto the road when trying to pull the fence. I_15_a lot. The failure of this terrible man was brightening my whole day.About 10 minutes later, the man left.That, I thought, would be the_16_of his efforts. The m

8、an that villainous(可憎的) man was going to_17_all the mess behind for someone else to clean up.But this is the_18_of windows. They contradict(与矛盾)your easy assumptions. The man appeared a few minutes later with some_19_. For the next hour, I watched out of my window as he kept on fixing the fence_20_i

9、t was extra safe, stronger than before.This man was a hero. My_21_assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. I would be_22_and run away if I came across such a messy situation.My window had woken me up from a nap to teach me a lesson, a lesson that changed my whole day and even my whole life.11

10、. A. agreementB. influenceC. discoveryD. impression12. A. symbolB. sightC. soundD. sign13. A. acceptedB. rememberedC. dislikedD. greeted14. A. confirmB. avoidC. coverD. repair15. A. complainedB. laughedC. learntD. thought16. A. endB. funC. problemD. lesson17. A. hideB. pushC. moveD. leave18. A. qual

11、ityB. shameC. powerD. truth19. A. friendsB. toolsC. medicinesD. plans20. A. untilB. whenC. afterD. since21. A. uglyB. friendlyC. properD. possible22. A. encouragedB. pleasedC. scaredD. relaxed三、阅读理解With so much free time on our hands during lockdown, many of us have entertained the idea of knowing m

12、ore about the world. Learning a foreign language is a good choice. Here are a few examples, in order of time it takes people to learn them.Latin languages (about 600 hours)The popular Latin languages Italian, French, Spanish and Portuguese require about 600 hours to learn. Of these, Spanish and Ital

13、ian are the easiest for English speakers to learn. They are followed by Portuguese and finally French.Latin languages share many words with English. However, those shared words look or sound similar, but have different meanings over time.Greek (1,100 hours)Modern Greek is maybe the easiest language

14、to learn that uses a different alphabet(字母表). It is also a language that has contributed many words to English. Indeed, the president of Greece once gave two speeches at an international meeting that included just Greek loan words(外来词) as well as the unavoidable basic English.Japanese (2, 200 hours)

15、Counting objects in Japanese depends on whether they are long and thin (like “roads”), small and round (like “apples”), thin and flat (like “sheets of paper”), and hundreds more examples.What Japanese you speak also depends on your gender(性别). Theres a “rough” language for men and a more “ladylike” language for women, but you must understand both.Chinese (2, 200 hours)Each Chinese written word is hardl

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