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1、9U8reanggramr知识点归纳重点词汇学习A.词性变换mrer-()alesman-(复数)ed-(过去式),-(过去分词)enemy-(复数)rea-(过去式),-(过去分词)brethe-(n)kda-(n)thie-(复数)-ttack-()lik(adj)-usual-(反义词)seious-(上匕较级),-(最高级)cru-(比较级),-(最高级)(adj)-(n)t-(adj)want-(aj)witess-(复数)ead-(过去式),-(过去分词)B.词汇辨析:1. besides与ecptside的意思是除之外(还),通常表示包括在内;而xcep是除之外”,表示不包括在内
2、,相当于“bt;E.EvernewenttoPalceuseuTom2. hnseeasostudiednyothrsujects.3. MrLigaetheextbostoathetudentstheoeswhhaalredtaenhem.4. Noneexcmyparents(knw)anyhioutit.2. hppe/takelacaen不及物动词,无被动语态。相关句型:)(sth.)hapenosb./sth.某人/物出了某事e.Ifayhighappenstothemacine,oletmeknow.2) (.)appentod碰巧做3) eg.happendobeoutwyouc
3、aedtappeedtht主语从句碰巧egthappeedhatIhadreadtarticleonthexmseet.(2) akeplace有一定的计划性,没有偶然性。eg.Theschoosporsmtingwiltakelceextnday.EX:().Peopldidnknowdungheniht.A.atshppned.wathpened3. B.hathurderhapeneDowthmurdhasapnedgne,lo,ming的区别菖unr“n云土了,没了七含有一去4、返村章硫在句中叩作-表读机补语但不能植定语也Myfillertsi;oiw;hut1siiaveco,fit
4、的烧Ll险iQ了理嗪暧-ikeidon#hdtesndfbuidherecklactoo,MiL?JfiT,卜C惟衣左理项篮k心素术”丢夷二含存失去后走以回归的意味,在句中可作足诲技谓和补诰q加=TT*eparrtinundiheJtcbilatla$t母亲终泄到丁己失的孩f.isMhrrwailostat的寄哥布荀坦为障-)恒岫表示虹不见了。强牌人或某物不在原处.在旬中可作定墙我语利丰卜语n如:My/pueseqinecionyii睫滴整我:i!;不ViJTheceatnirgt.|:erbointh?nussintcooprl警方I在堰力弟找这十失障的女空tfTMTcckhtetadttp
5、olceidsownerA.p:i?/lcdB,而理ig;pu??liC.i|os:pLP7hg(2)MyJitiwiay.Ihumludfuerywre,butslE.、X;Jiirtr:i1hdnnlihsifnlInind口hHsing;iptTbmnci戳叶讪不见?我亍i位我也没。槌句.Myi电.Ihivebulcfindii.D.词汇解析:aant表示反对对着违反不利于等。(bgt反义词组bef)如:Wearealaginshisie.Therwre0vteforhmand12aginsthim(2)表示靠着”顶着”迎着”衬着”等。如:Hesowthhbakagainsthdoor.
6、Heihisheadagaistthewidow.注意agaist是介词,不是动词,所以后接动词时要用动名词。如:Iaains(do)nythngtilheplarrieX.()Mrlasroglykepinganimalsinthezoo,beauseanimalsshollsoavtherigttoejoyfree.AforBupCagainstDdwn重点词组学习严重的多muchmoresros(注意serius上匕较级)可能做某事elikeltdos在门口intheoory不见了;丫肖失了goisigbemising因谋杀而被通缉eanedformude任何不同寻常的事anything
7、unsual最后一次被看见正在做某事belseendoingthecrime被用刀袭击battacedwthanif结果aresultinteesen打斗的迹象evidencofsrugglefight)一份高薪工作ael-pjo被指控bechaeithyst与某人树敌eneiesithbo-谋杀案的证人hewtnstoJhemrdrbrth有证据证明-heevidenctorov-某人的电话bewantedohehone其它地方smwhrse在犯罪现场/时间tthecene/tmeo流血致死bleedtoeath尤其对.感兴趣bepricularly进行(激烈地搏斗)putup(ago犯有罪
8、beguityof闯入电月西系统brakntoomptr跟某人联系的号码是ctacts气喘嘘嘘breaeeavi/had=outof证明是-pve(sb)tobe-提拱(钱)的奖赏offerrewadf(mny)for为导致某人被捕lathearrstsb不止一个攻击者morethanoneattacer(谓语动词为单数)做些违反法律的事oomingagainsthelE:1. Whseaethtolsovrtere?Perpsheyaet(thief)ThelfttemtheelasnhtThe(di)fteoldscinistisagreatlotrcontr.2. heboywssen(
9、srugle)ithshopliftetp.msterdyveing.3. Aesteligthemonfrothepooroldmanaain,tboyfelteven(lt).4. Oneofhis(atck)isa18-yearldatainghardousie因此),ehanochoibuttosahome.5. Ples(查明)whbrokourwinojustnow.6. Inthemorningtakngawakand(呼吸)somefrehairagoodoryohealth(无锡)iml(被指控)roberytwicebytheedof2010.7. Teeninersfla
10、t闯入)lasngh.uckily,therewsnoyathomethe.1. I、重点句型学习y|ayoucrssedlikeha,ddi?A. 【解析】be/etresedn颜色衣服=wear.=ben.=aveo穿着衣服(强调状态)dressup盛装,打扮,装饰,伪装dress.oesel给某人某人自己穿衣服X.(1)TeChiesewheygetmariddresd.redresdC.wrD.areworn2. (2DoyuInahekidyinInowherHrnitcr俱制eA-g;wcsB.puttian:resfs.dresed:,wer;dRMHalssneavinghis
11、offeatabout7p.m.【解析】()see/har/watch/notiessboing被动语态-beseedoinawraniginteclassroomysea(被动语态)seesbdosh被动语态bsentosh(改被动语态要加to)oftnsehipaytegam.(被动语态)EX.(1).Helikeswigtheos(swim)ound(2) .Hestsen(pay)thega.峻后TTR看见那歧夫的祺玩变,Thoichldrnbytesidetherir.知人佃段后一次虬到那位小院时,他止在给痼人做F术.Th更&puicnL(5) .Sheasheard(sing)in
12、thermat9lastnht.(6) .Heasseen(dive)tthespeedof100loetresahurwhentheidetppen.(7) .Thcomuepgramerwaslatsen(lav)hisoficiNowna7m.【注意】使役动词:注意make/lt的被动用法(2)leve的用法:1)离开2)使.处于某种状态3)落下.4).剩下EXleav用法,说出下列句中la的不同含义。laveNanglaveforNanjinlaenngforSanghai3. avetheabyaoneIthrnywatrlt?leavehermykeymyofficeare|paticulyintrseinheangfom