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1、2021-2022学年山东省济宁市九年级（上）期末英语试卷Students* Night at Catch-Up!Every Wednesday & Thursday Show your student cardto get a special price of $ 40 for yourselffor everything on the menu! (full price： $ 80)For a table of six or more, we treat each to a special drink! Not a student anymore? Dig out your old sch
2、ool uniform and wear it to Catch-Up!You can also enjoy a special price of $ 60 on Students* Night. Catch up your friends at Catch-Upjhe finest restaurant in town!We open every day 5： (X) pm 11： 3() pmHow often do they have a students1 night al Catch-Up? A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D.
3、 Three times a week.1. Betty and her parents went to Catch-Up last Wednesday.How much did they pay byshowing Bettys student card? A, $120.B, $ 160.C. $200.D, $240.2. What do we know about the Students Night at Catch-Up? A. You can have meals with your friends at Catch-Up.B. Only students can have th
4、e chance to get a special price.C. Every student who comes to Catch-Up will get a special drink.D. Your friends can enjoy the same price if they wear your school uniform.答案和解析13.【答案】C、C、A【解析】（I） C.细节理解题。根据Every Wednesday & Thursday周的星期三和星期 四，可知一周两次。故选C。（2）C.数字计算题。根据Show your student card to get a sp
5、ecial price of $40 for yourself for everything on the menu! （full price： $80）.”出示你的学生卡，菜单上的每样东西 都可以享受40美元的特价！ ！（全价：80美元）。”可知，Betty花费40美元的特价， 其父母各自可以花费80美元，总共花费:40+80x2=200,故选C。（3）A.推理判断题。根据文中Catch up your friends al Catch-Up,lhe finest restaurant in town!在镇里最好的餐馆Catch-Up和你的朋友们碰面！可知可以和朋友在Catch-Up吃饭，故
6、选A。本文介绍了一家名UH Catch-Up饭店，每周三和周四，只要你出示学生证或穿着校服， 你就可以享受到优惠。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意， 结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。47.【答案】A、B、A、D【解析】（I）A.细节理解题。根据 While on the train,he went into a carriage （车厢）to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage.Hc didnt know that the carriage was o niy for peop
7、le heading to Wuhan.在火车上，他进了一节车厢吃午饭，选择留在车厢里。 他不知道那节车厢只是给前往武汉的人准备的。可知他走错了车厢。故选A。（2）B.细节理解题。根据So Dalian couldnt find a hotel to stay in.Feeling at a loss,he saw a notice online looking for v olunteers to work in hospitals.Dalian decided to give it a try.所以大连找不到酒店住。不知 所措的他在网上看到一则招聘志愿者去医院工作的通知。Dalian决定试
8、一试。可知因为 他找不到旅馆，故选B。（3）A.理解判断题。根据He was responsible for taking out rubbish,sweeping the floor,disinfecling （，肖毒）（he hospi（al,dealing with used protective suits （防护月艮）and bringing meals to patients.第10页，共19页他负责倒垃圾、扫地、给医院消毒，处理用过的防护服和给病人送饭。可知A项未提及。 故选Ao（4）D.理解判断题。根据People were surprised by his experienc
9、e,and described him as having a heart of gold”.人们 对他的经历感到惊讶，并形容他有”一颗金子般的心、可知文章想告诉我们每个人都用 自己的方式对抗疫情。故选D。木文章主要讲述了一个普通人Dalian在疫情期间阴差阳错地成了一名志愿者，他不是医 护人员，但是他在用他的方式和力量对抗着疫情，成了网红。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细 推敲，确定最佳答案。8II.【答案】B、B、C、C【解析】（1） B.细节理解题。根据We need holidays to relax,even if they only la
10、st for a few days.我们需要假期来放松，即使 只有几天。可知人们需要假期是因为在辛苦工作之后需要放松。故选B。（2）B.理解判断题。根据 Firstly,lhey can improve the economy （经济）.Secondly,holidays allow people to relax after working hard throughout the year.Lastly ,holidays help people learn how to enjoy life.首先，它们可以改善经济。其次，假期可以让 人们在一年的辛苦工作后放松一下。最后，假期帮助人们学会如
11、何享受生活。可知共三 点。故选B。（3）C.理解判断题。根据 However,holidays also have bad aspects （方面）.For example,many people said that they couldnt enjoy shopping or travelling because th ere were so many people shopping and travelling,too. Any way jnost people realize that they n eed holidays.I cant imagine what peoples liv
12、es would be like if there were no holidays.然而， 假期也有不好的方面。例如，许多人说他们不能享受购物或旅行，因为有太多的人购物 和旅行。不管怎样，大多数人意识到他们需要假期。我无法想象如果没有假期，人们的 生活会是什么样子。可知文意表达的是假期的利大于弊，所以C项与文意不符。故选C。（4）C.理解判断题。根据Anyway,most people realize that they need holidays.I cant imagine what peoples lives would be like if there were no holiday
13、s.不管怎样，大多数人意识到他们需要假期。我无法想象 如果没有假期，人们的生活会是什么样子。可推知作者认为假期是必要的。故选C。 文章讲述作者对于假期的一些观点。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细 推敲，确定最佳答案。12-15.【答案】D、D、D、A解析】(1) Do 细节理解题。根据 People who prefer a messy desk have their own ideas. 喜欢凌乱的办公桌的人有他们ti己的想法。Some believe it helps them focus more easily. 一些人认为这有助于他们更容易集
14、中注意力。可知他们可以很容易地专注于任务。故选 Do(2) Do 词义猜测题。根据 For those who strivefor perfection,tasks are either 100% or 0% done.对于那些追求完美的人来说，任务要么100% 完成，要么0%完成。可猜测是strive for %努力”符合语境。故选D。(3) Do细节推理题。根据people in the messy group came up with more interesting and creative ideas about the new us es of ping-pong balls th
15、an the organized one.Vohs says, Messy environments seem to inspire people to think叩fresh ideas.与有组织的那组人相比，凌乱组的人想出了更有趣、更有 创意的关于乒乓球新用途的想法。佛贺斯说：”凌乱的环境似乎能激发人们想出新点子。 ”故选Do(4) A,标题归纳题。文章围绕桌面凌乱对人的影响展开论述，通过实验论证了在桌 面凌乱的环境下工作的人更具有创造性，分析了桌面整洁与凌乱的不同影响。不管办公 桌凌乱还是整洁，只要使用者喜欢就好。所以最好的题目应为：凌乱的办公桌：人们需 要改变它吗？故选A。文章围绕桌面
16、凌乱对人的影响展开论述，通过实验论证了在桌面凌乱的环境下工作的人 更具有创造性，分析了桌面整洁与凌乱的不同影响。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句 子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。16. 【答案】bility【解析】句子中放在the后面跟名词形式，the ability to do sth表示做某事的能力.故填 ability.每个人夭生都有学好的能力.首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母，既要关注句子的含义，又要考虑语法结构，难度 比较大，所以做的时候要细心认真.17. 【答案elieved【解析】根据提示”认为”可知，是动词believe.这里是一般现在时态的被动语态，结构 是is/am/arc+动词的过去分词。believe的过去分词是belie
