新概念英语第二册课文朗读：Lesson 16 A polite request【New words and expressions】 park v. 停放(汽车) traffic n. 交通 ticket n. 交通违规罚款单 note n. 便条 area n. 地段 sign n. 指示牌 reminder n. 提示 fail v. 无视，遗忘 obey v. 听从 ★park v. 停放(汽车) parking area 停车场 stop the car 车在运动中停下来 ★traffic n. 交通 traffic police 交通警 traffic lights 交通灯,另义为拐弯口, 红绿灯, 十字路口 traffic jam 交通堵塞 I spend a lot of time in traffic jam heavy traffic 繁重的交通 I was ordered to drive in heavy traffic. (in heavy traffic 交通拥挤) first crossing/turning 叉路口, 拐角 ★note n. 便条 note n. 纸条, 纸钞 make notes 做笔记 message n. 消息 ★area n. 地段 area n. 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点都可以 place n. 地点 region n. 地区(交战, 开火) In this region, there were a lot of wars. 战火连绵 ★reminder n. 提示(可以指人，也可以指物, remind v. 提示, 提示 remind sb. of sth. An older photo can remind me of my childhood. You remind me of your mother. remind sb. to do sth. ★fail v. 无视, 遗忘，失败 ① vi. 失败 fail+宾语 做某事失败 fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败 (in可省略) He failed. He failed (in) examination. ② vi. 不及格 I hope I haven’t failed in the French test. ③ vt. 使……不及格 The teacher said he would fail me if I don’t work harder. ④ vt. 未能……，不能……，遗忘……(后接不定式) fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事，遗忘做…… He failed to swim across the river. He failed to finish his work in time. Don’t fail to past the letter for me. not fail to do sth. 肯定能够某事 I can not fail to pass it. You can not fail to drive it. 你肯定能够驾驶 If you arrived in Beijing, you cannot fail to find the New Oriental School. 【课文讲解】 1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 英语中指每个人/任何人的不定代词通常是one，但在日常会话中，非正式的you更为常用。
One can never know what will happen tomorrow. 一个人永久不会知道明天将会发生什么事 If you make a journey around the world, you’ ll see many beauty spots. 假如你进展一次环球旅行的话，你就会看到很多风景胜地 in the wrong place 不适宜的地方 wrong adj. 不适宜的, right adj. 适宜的 He is the right person who you are looking for. They met(A met B)in the wrong place at the wrong time. You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time. 2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. let (sb.) go 放开，释放，使自由，让(某人)去 The man won’t let go (of) my arm. 那人抓住我的胳膊不放。
He is very angry now. He won’t let you go easily. without a ticket=without giving you a ticket If 引导的叫条件句, without后面的名词也叫条件 without+n. 假如没有…… Without water,fish cannot live. 3、However, this does not always happen. however=but 然而，however经常放在句首或句子中都可以，but习惯放在两个句子之间;but转折性语义比拟强，however转折语义比拟弱 4、During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: ”sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “No Parking“ area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.” on my car 指车的外面 welcome sb. to+地点 欢送某人来某地 enjoy v. 享受 I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已经在这儿很欢乐了 Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得快乐 only a reminder==not a ticket “No Parking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有： a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永久也不能忘掉的日子 a well-to-do family 一个富有的家庭 【Key structures】 条件句(Conditional sentences) if引导的条件从句指能够发生、可能发生或可能发生过的大事。
假如认为将来的大事很可能会发生，那么if从句中要用一般现在时(有时也用其他形式的现在时)，主句中用will(或shall)加动词形式或其他形式的将来时 If he is sleeping,don”t wake him up. 条件句的主句中的will表示确定如此或几乎可以确定会如此假如觉得其“确定”程度达不到使用will的程度，或者假如想表达建议等其他意思，就可以用别的情态助动词来代替will;条件句中的主句还可以用祈使语气等表示恳求、建议等 You can post these letters if you want to. If it’s fine tomorrow, we can/may go out. Please let me know if you cant’t come. Exercises C 5 If he ______ (enjoy) concerts, why doesn”t he come with us? 5.enjoys, why doesn”t跟第三人称连用, 是一种建议; why not连在一起表示建议 【Special Difficulties】 Police and Traffic Police traffic police 交通警 police n. 警察 ① n. 警察部门，警方(与the连用) Ring the police if there is a burglary. 假如发生入户盗窃就给警方打。
② 警察(复数) The police are questioning a foreign tourist. 警察们正在盘问一名外国游客 ③ 假如要单指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewoman There is a traffic policeman over there. You can ask him the way to the station. Pay attention to,Care,Take care of,Look after pay attention to (思想上)留意 pay attention (to sth.) 留意…… notice (眼睛上的)留意 care 关怀, 在意 I don”t care. 我不在乎 Who cares? 我不在乎(谁在乎!) I don’t care if he breaks his neck! 他就是折断颈骨，我也不在乎! take care of==look after 照看, 照料 Please take care of/look after the children for me when I am out. Remind and Remember remind v. 提示 remind sb. of sth., remind sb. to do sth. I reminded him to post my letter. remember v. 记起, 记得 Do you remember? 你想起来了吗? remember sth. Remember? 记得吗?(可以单独用) remember to do sth. 记得要去做…… Remember to send the letter. remember doing sth. 记得已经做了 I remembered sending the letter. remember sb. to sb. 前者向后者表示问候 Remember me to your mother. 代我向你母亲问好 Exercise ( 选择正确的词) 1 You can only learn if you(look after)(pay attention). 只有当你留意的时候, 你才会学到东西.。