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1、 新概念英语第三册课堂笔记:第34课【New words and expressions】 生词和短语antique n. 古玩fascination n. 魅力，迷惑力forbidding adj. 望而生畏的，望而却步的muster v. 鼓起pretentious adj. 自命非凡的，矫饰的labyrinth n. 迷宫musty adj. 陈腐的，发霉的rarity n. 稀世珍品assorted adj. 各式各样的junk n. 破料货，废品litter v. 杂乱地布满dedicated adj. 用心致志的bargain hunter 处处找廉价货买的人dealer v. 商
2、人cherish v. 期望，渴望amply adv. 足够地masterpiece n. 杰作mere adj. 仅仅的prise v. 撬开carve v. 镌刻dagger n. 短剑，匕首miniature adj. 小巧的，小型的Composition n. 构图 antique n. 古玩 fascination n. 魅力，迷惑力the power of fascinatingfor / over / onCats have unfailing fascination for most peopleChinese Art has great fascination for meh
3、ave fascination for sb.fascinatefascinate: attract or interest very stronglyCats never fail to fascinate human being.English never fail to fascinate students.fascinated by / with sth.He is fascinated with chess.The students were fascinated by his idea.charmThe beautiful picture charms me.I am charme
4、d by the beautiful picture.captivateHis idea captivated me.enchant 使.迷惑She was enchanted by the flower you sent her. fascinate, charm, captivate, enchant 后直接加ing, 变成形容词 fascinating, charming, captivating, enchanting 表示有吸引力的 L33-05_34-01 end 1408” L34-02 begin 1421” She is a charming girl. Cats are f
5、ascinating animals.The flowers are enchanting.winning 吸引人的（主要指物品）Eg: The beautiful dresses is winning.forbidding adj. 望而生畏的，望而却步的having a unfriendly or danger lookHe has got a forbidding appearance.Wed better not visit the forbidding coast.forbidforbid sb to do sth 制止做某事Eg: The father forbid his chi
6、ldren to touch the clavichord.forbid doing sth 制止做事Smoking is forbidden here.the Forbidden CityForbidden fruitForbidden zoneforbid, prohibit, interdictforbid: 政府或私人下令以制止Swimming is forbidden here.prohibit 法律条文或官方明令制止The law prohibits young people under 18 from going to bar.interdict 法律或教会所不允许 muster
7、 v. 鼓起 collect, summonmuster up / collect up / summon up =gather / pluck up / keep upHe mustered up his courage and walked up to the girl. pretentious adj. 自命非凡的，矫饰的 We wont like to visit the pretentious shop.pretendpretension n. 要求，虚荣，虚荣心 labyrinth n. 迷宫 musty adj. 陈腐的，发霉的rarity n. 稀世珍品assorted adj
8、. 各式各样的various 无效s mixed together assorted/ different / various / diverse different 强调此事物与彼事物完全不同Eg: The word glare is different from that word slare.various = all kinds of 强调种类数目不同Eg: We have got various books.in every part / all parts / various parts of the worlddiverse 强调性质不同We have got diverse o
9、pinion.assorted : various 无效s mixed together. 各种各样的assorted chocolatesHe bought a bag of assorted fruits. junk n. 破料货，废品 表示“垃圾”的词汇： rubbish / garbage / trash / junk litter v. 杂乱地布满 dedicated adj. 用心致志的bargain hunter 处处找廉价货买的人dealer v. 商人businessman / trader / merchant / tradesmandealer “商人“侧重于零售，相当于
10、tradesman.peddler 小贩cherish v. 期望，渴望entertain or keep hope, love etc. in mind deeplyEg: She cherishes the hope that her son will return.Don”t cherish such illusiondon”t cherish such illusion that 别抱有的梦想Eg: Don”t cherish the illusion that your father will always pay your debts.amply adv. 足够地ample/eno
11、ugh / sufficient / adequateenough : 数量，程度足够 (可放在名词前或后)ample : 充分而有余的sufficent 比enough 正式，且只能放在名词前面The bread is just enough for one meal.He is old enough to go to the party.We have sufficient food to last one week.We have enough food / food enough to last one week.sufficiently 只放在被修饰词前old enough / su
12、fficiently oldadequate 数量和质量上的满意The performance is adequate.Dont be worried. They have gotten ample time.ample / adequate / sufficient / enoughWhatever you do, you must put your heart into it. And then, someday you will be rewarded amply. masterpiece n. 杰作 mere adj. 仅仅的prise v. 撬开carve v. 镌刻dagger n
13、. 短剑，匕首miniature adj. 小巧的，小型的Composition n. 构图 【Text】要求全文背诵 Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发觉Listen to the tape then answer the question below.what was the happy discovery? Antique shops exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people. The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects a
14、re beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place. But no one has to muster up courage to enter a less pretentious antique shop. There is always hope that in its labyrinth of musty, dark, disordered rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles o
15、f assorted junk that litter the floors. No one discovers a rarity by chance. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it. To do this, he must be at least as knowledgeable as the dealer. Like a scientist bent on making a discovery, he must cherish the hope th
