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1、辽宁省大连市新世纪中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In hot countries, its possible to sleep _in summer.A. in outdoors B. at outdoors C. outdoor D. outdoors参考答案：D2. -Its too cold now. Would you mind _the window?-_.Please do it now. A. to close ; OK. B. closing ; Certainly notC. closing ; Of course D. to close ; G
2、ood idea.参考答案：B3. Even though he is a child,he is good at_others.A. communicates with B. communicating withC. communicating to D. communicated with参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：虽然他是一个孩子，但是他非常擅长和别人交流。communicate with交流，该短语是固定短语，be good at擅长，该短语也是固定短语，其中at是介词，后面接v+ing形式，故选B。4. Pieces of exciting news came to th
3、e city _. A. step by step B. little by little C. side by side D.one after another参考答案：D5. She is _ like her brother. He is dark and she is fair.A. not B. nothing C. no D. none参考答案：B6. I am sure Andrew will win the prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months.A. will be preparing B. was pre
4、paring C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 参考答案：D7. Last night, Mike made a call to me, _ sorry for his absence from my wedding party.A say B saying C said D to have said参考答案：B8. - _ he start at once or wait for a while? - Let him start at once. AWill BWould CShall DCan参考答案：C略9. It was along
5、 the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.Ahow Bwhich Cthat Dwhere参考答案：C考查强调句型。本句强调作状语的介词短语along the Mississippi River，还原后是Mark Twain spent much of his childhood along the Mississippi River.。10. In _ 1970s, the two countries were at _war, so his father gave up his study and joi
6、ned the army.A. /; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /参考答案：D11. The experiment has reached a stage _ they can almost do nothing about it. A. which B. that C. where D. when参考答案：C12. Did John go to Professor Lis lecture last Saturday? No. He _ have attended it, but he had to look after his sick mother A
7、. could B. must C. should D. can参考答案：A略13. Forests are being cut and burned at _a speed _they will disappear from the earth in the near future.Asuch；as Bso；that C such；that Dso；as参考答案：C14. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket. A. as cheap three times as B. as thre
8、e times cheap asC. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than参考答案：C15. With Change-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that _ on the moon.A. lands B. has landed C. landedD. was landing参考答案：B16. Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?Oh, my God. Ive
9、_ forgotten all about that.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达( 25分)最近，你班同学组织了一场讨论，讨论的主题是：新课标下的贵州省高考英语试题中是否应该有听力测试。请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。70%的同学认为30%的同学认为1 应该有2 听是语言的四项基本技能之一，不能忽视3 听是获取信息的重要途径之一4 国际合作日益增多，听说能力应加强1 不应该有2 考试中各地收听效果好坏不一、不公平3 英语教师和语音设备城乡差异过大4 今后并非人人都要与外国
10、人口头交流注意：1文章的起始句已给出。 2词数：100左右（不包括已给的起始句）。3参考词汇：国际合作international cooperation参考答案：The students of our class had a discussion about whether there should be listening test in the National Matriculation English Test. 70% of the students think that there should be listening test. They insist listening is
11、 among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.However, 30% dont agree. They think
12、 not everyone has to communicate with foreigners in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city. 略18.
13、 书面表达（满分25分）某英语报社正在征集关于目前减肥问题的短文，假如你是某校的学生李华，请根据下列要求给该报社编辑发一封电子邮件，谈谈你对减肥这一现象的认识和你认为较好的减肥方法，并陈述理由。 要点提示：减肥趋势减肥成为当今女性的一种时尚 减肥方法节食，运动，药物，手术减肥产品减肥药、减肥茶、减肥器械减肥效果效果不一，有的甚至带来副作用你的看法及理由注意：1. 词数：110左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3. 可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 4. 参考词汇：器械 equipmentDear Editor, Im Li Hua, a student in a high school._
