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1、辽宁省丹东市东港大顶子中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I crossed the street to avoid _ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. being met参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。句意：为了避免看见他，我穿过街道。但他看见了我，然后向我跑来。此处考查短语avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，doing是avoid的宾语，故选B项。2. Where is my dictionary?I remember I pu
2、t it here yesterday.You_it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。你或许放错了地方。“might have +动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过去，所以要用“might have +动词+ed形式”。“sh
3、ould have + 动词+ed形式”表示“(过去)本来应该做某事”。must意为“一定”，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。might put表示现在发生的事。故选D。3. such a great trouble，the little girl didnt know what to do.A. Facing with B. Faced with C. Facing D. B and C参考答案：D4. All the tourists _ about the bad service in that restaurant. A. complained B. expressed C. pr
4、omoted D. explained 参考答案：A5. Do you think the rain will affect the football match?The players are used to such rainy weather, so it _ make any difference to them.Ashant Bshouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt参考答案：B6. Flowers in our garden are well protected _ the weather.Aon Bto Cagainst Dwith参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意：我们花园
5、的花没有受天气的影响保护得很好。此处为protect.against/from“保护免受”7. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_he chose the course.Athat Bwhat Cwhy Dhow参考答案：A8. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuad
6、ed D. be persuaded参考答案：C9. He opened his mouth _ he would say something A.even if B.even though C. if D. as if参考答案：D略10. Do you have enough to _all your daily expenses? -Oh yes , enough and spare.Acover Bspend Cfill Doffer参考答案：A11. The suggestion is politely but firmly _ by the chairman.A. denied B.
7、 refusedC. rejected D. objected参考答案：C句意：主席婉言而果断地回绝了该建议。deny“否认；否定”；reject“拒绝；不接受”，比refuse口气更强硬。object“反对；不赞成”，应与介词to搭配使用。12. A middle-aged woman came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to find B. running; to find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding参考答案：B13. Many experts hold th
8、e view _ teachers development is _ the key to better education lies. A. which; where B. which; in which C. that; where D. that; in which参考答案：C14. The letter reminded me _ the good time we had spent together.A. in B. for C. on D. of参考答案：D15. It is believed that all the passengers aboard the plane MH3
9、70 _.A. was killed B. killed C. had killed D. have been killed参考答案：D16. The reason _ he was late this morning was _ he had to send his brother to the hospital. A. why; because B. when; how C. why; that D. when; for参考答案：A17. Our teacher tells us that its dangerous to shelter _ the rain under the tree
10、s in summer.A. against B. from C. in D. under参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词。我们的老师告诉我们夏天在树底下避雨是危险的。根据句意可知选B。18. The reason we made Eric our monitor is he is easy-going and always ready to help others.A. that; that B. that; because C. why; that D. why; because 参考答案：C19. Luckily, wed brought a road map， without _we w
11、ould have lost our way.A. it B that C. this D. which参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. Participating (参与) in ClassClass participation is a valuable part of learning. Many students are unwilling to participate in class. _16_ Other students participate in class, but do so not correctly. Here is some advice that can hel
12、p you become an effective class participant. _17_ Do all tasks and readings and go over your notes from previous class periods. This will help to prevent you from making uninformed (无知的) comments or asking unsuitable questions. As you get ready for class, think about important questions and concerns
13、 that may appear in class. Be sure that you are prepared to deal with these. Try to sit close to the front of the class. _18_ Besides, you can hear what the teachers say clearly. Listen to what the other students say. You can then build on their comments to make your own. Be active when you respond to something another student says. You can disagree, but dont go into an “attack mode”. Dont be afraid to be wrong. _19_ You can learn from being wrong. Dont be afraid to ask questions. This is a good learning skill. Also, the chances are that other stud
