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1、湖南省永州市蓝山县新圩中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Linda, I have to stay at school and take some courses next month, how about you?I _ to Canada at this time next month since I have got the visa.A will be flying B will fly C have been flying D have flown 参考答案:A句意:-琳达,下周我不得不呆在学校上一些课程,你呢?-因为我已经得到了签证,所以下周的这个时候我将
2、 正飞往加拿大。这里表示将来的某个时间正在做某事,所以用将来进行时,答案是A。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间(段)连用,用将来进行时。【举一反三】I am decorating my office now. I _ comfortably in my office at this time tomorrow. A. am sitting B. was sitting C. sit D.
3、 will be sittingD考查时态:句意:我正在装潢办公室呢。昨天这个时候我正舒服地坐在办公室里。说明坐在办公室是明天这个时候正在进行,用将来进行时。选D。2. All of the students in our school were _ by the _ speech given by Li Yang last October.A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring;inspiring C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring;inspired 参考答案:C3. The basketball coach, as well
4、 as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B. was C. is D. are 参考答案:B4. It was not rare in_ 1990s that some people in their fifties were going to _ college for further education.A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; 不填D. 不填; the参考答案:A5. There might be life o
5、n other planets, but so far scientists havent found enough _ to prove it.A. evidence B. relic C. mystery D. reception参考答案:A6. A _ sea has no, or only small waves, a _ film has no speech and a _ machines makes no noise.A. quiet; calm; silent B. calm; quiet; quiet C. calm; silent; silent D. silent; si
6、lent; quiet参考答案:C7. David gave us a vivid of his trip to Mount Huangshan after his return.A. accountB. explanationC. imaginationD. idea参考答案:A8. -Sorry , I broke your glasses . -Its OK . You didnt do it .A. on purpose B. after all C. in time D. by mistake参考答案:A9. She was so angry that she had rushed
7、out into the rain _ I could say anything.A. when B. sinceC. while D. before参考答案:Dbefore引导一个时间状语从句时,常常表示“在之前”,但也可根据此含义将其译为“还没来得及(做某事)”。10. The computers system suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.A. broke outB. broke downC. broke upD. broke in参考答案:B11. Good writers always
8、an outline before writing an article.A. keep out B. try outC. hand out D. work out参考答案:D考查动词短语辨析。keep out留在外面,保留,留下;try out试行; 试用,选拔; hand out,维持,拿出 ;work out解决,制写出,锻炼。句意:好的作家在写文章之前总是先写提纲。根据句意可知是制订出(work out),作家制订即是写,故选D。12. Several new railways are under _ in China.A. construction B. condition C. s
9、urrounding D. discussion参考答案:A12. We should consider _ use can _such books. A. how; be made of B. what; be made ofC. what; be made from D. what; be made up参考答案:B略14. Describe your attitude _ studying English.Ato BtowardsCfor DA and B参考答案:Dattitude态度,其后常接介词to或towards15. How can I repair it Well,look
10、at the _. A.instructions B.expressions C.explanations D.introductions 参考答案:Ainstructions意为“用法说明,操作指南”。16. As anybody can see, China is no longer _ it used to be thirty years ago. A. that B. which C. what D. one 参考答案:C略17. This is the second time that the products of our company_ in the International
11、 Exhibition.A have been shown B has been shown C. was shown D. showed参考答案:A18. I consider _ necessary for him to learn a foreign language.A. that B. it C. one D. this参考答案:B19. How can the students carry on with the listening test with all that loud noise _?A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go
12、on参考答案:A略二、 新的题型20. One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire after _56_ (work) for forty years _57_ that they were going to have a surprise party for him.”Jack loved his Grandpa and wanted to do something special _58_ him. He remembered the business card his grandpa _59_ (give)
13、him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided _60_ (build) a new one for his grandpa.When _61_ big day came, Jack was ready. But he didnt want to put his gift together with others. When all the other people left, he _62_ (take) his grandpas hand and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said _63_ (excite).As Grandpa opened the gift, tears filled his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! It was a business card on _64