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1、湖南省永州市舜皇岩国家森林公园中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place were going to visit.A. whichB. where C. thatD. in which参考答案：C2. We cannot use the bridge now，because it Ais being repaired Bis repairing Cis repaired Dhas been repaired参考答案：A3. Parents should pay attention to the cases _t
2、heir children have difficulty _ to new surroundings.A. where; adaptingB. where; adaptC. when; adaptedD. where; adapted参考答案：A【考点】考查定语从句。句意：父母们应当注意这样的案例，在这些案例中，孩子们很难适应新的环境。第一空是定语从句，先行词是the cases,在从句中是地点状语，排除C项，第二空短语have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事很困难。故选A项。【举一反三】 2013江西卷 He wrote a letter _ he explain
3、ed what had happened in the accident.A. what B. which C. where D. how答案：C考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信，在信中，他解释了在这次事故中所发生的事情。 定语从句中带了一个宾语从句，先行词在从句中作状语，where相当于in which。4. Believing in people is the key to motivating people to _ their potentials. A. haveB. hideC. reach D. limit参考答案：C5. Generally speaking, confiden
4、t people are more likely to _their weaknesses in public.A.admitB.admireC.acquireD.advocate参考答案：A句意:通常来说,自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选admit,表示承认。6. Monitor？Im not monitor of our classI _with the teacher until the monitor is elected（）Awill just helpBam just to helpCam just helpingDhave just helped参考答案：
5、C班长我不是班长我现在只是帮忙的，直到班长选举出来根据题意可知，我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情，暗示目前我正从事的事情，所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用7. Today scientists describe the universe _ two basic partial theoriesthe general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics(量子理论).A. in terms of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in honor of参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。
6、A. in terms of就-而言；B. in memory of为了纪念-；C. in favor of支持； D. in honor of向-表示敬意。句意：今天，科学家们用两个基本的部分理论来描述宇宙广义相对论和量子力学。结合句意可知答案为A。8. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help.A. he B. which C. she D. it参考答案：D9. He wrote a letter _ he explained what had happened in the acc
7、ident.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信。在信里，他解释了事故中发生的事。分析句子结构可知，“_ he explained what had happened in the accident”是定语从句，修饰a letter，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。C选项正确。10. Born into a family with three brothers，David was _ to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned d
8、ownC. looked afterD. held back参考答案：A句意：大卫出生于一个三兄弟的家庭，从小就被教育要重视分享。bring up意为“教育”，符合句意。turn down意为“关小(音量等)”；look after意为“照顾”；hold back意为“阻碍”。11. Peter has treated himself to too much delicious food， his sharp increase in weightA accounting for B appealing to C bringing in D allowing for参考答案：A12. You c
9、an eat food free in my restaurant you likeA. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however参考答案：A13. He _ in London for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China.A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived参考答案：A28. The wine industry in the area has developed
10、in a special way, _little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from 参考答案：C略15. With a lot of difficult problems_, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled参考答案：C16. Nigel sent the girl a nice little note _ her for a drink（）AinvitedBinvitingCto b
11、e invitingDinvite参考答案：B分析句意可知，_ her for a drink在句中作后置定语，修饰a nice little note，其中动词invite与逻辑主语Nigel构成主谓关系，故应选动词的现在分词形式；Cto be inviting是动词不定式的进行时，表示正在进行的或与谓语动词同时发生的动作，用在此处不合句意；故选B17. Do you mind if I record your lecture?_. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, youd better not参考答案：C考查交际用
12、语。句意：“我对你的报告录音你介意吗?”“不介意。请录吧。”故选C。18. Ive got a bit of a headache. Its nothing much, _.A. moreover B. besides C. though D. anyhow参考答案：C略19. Im trying to find yesterdays newspaper. Have you seen it? Im afraid that I _ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D.
13、will throw参考答案：A略二、 新的题型20. 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Our website aims to help people find the best book at the best price on the Internet. We search 110 bookstores or book marketplaces worldwide, compare the prices for both new and used books, and find the b
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