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1、湖南省永州市永华中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Do you have a plan for National Day holiday? - Im going to Thailand with my parents. - _. A. You dont say B. You can say that again C. Good luck to you D. I dare say 参考答案：A2. Why dont we go to the new Sichuan restaurant for supper?_. A. Great! Ive been expecting that
2、B. Sorry, but I forgot it C. No, I wont go for it D. Its not my pleasure参考答案：A.3. She lost her temper, _ I decided to go back home.A. in this case B. in which occasionC. at which point D. in the event参考答案：C4. His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. Awondered Bwonder Cto wonder Dwondering参考答案：D
3、5. Wed better discuss everything _ before we work out the plan.A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time参考答案：A略6. Gradually, he has formed the habit ofhis things regularly, removing old notes and outdated papers, as well as other useless things.A.figuring outB.working outC.making outD.sort
4、ing out参考答案：D句意:渐渐地,他养成了一个定期整理东西的习惯,把旧笔记、过时的报纸以及其他没有用的东西都清理掉。根据句意,这里用sort out表示整理。7. “The moment _ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. is coming B. was coming C. came D. has come参考答案：A8. Which of the following is right?A.She said that I was here a few weeks ago.B. She said she was the
5、re a few weeks ago.C. She said that I have been there a few weeks ago.D. She said she had been there a few weeks before.参考答案：D9. The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.A. followedB. had followedC. have been followingD. were following参考答案：C【详解】考查语境及时态。句意：这
6、场辩论只有几分钟的时间，可能会激励那些一直关注这一问题的人。分析句子可知，本空是指那些“一直关注这一问题的人”，根据语境可知，从过去关注一直到现在还在关注，要用现在完成进行时，因此选C。10. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_Zheng sailed to East AfricaA.when B.thatC.after D.since参考答案：B略11. The average price of commercial houses in our city has reduced by _ 30 p
7、ercent ,so we can buy one at _ low price .A. the; the B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the参考答案：C12. Can I have the day off tomorrow ? Unless you _ your task at hand.A. will complete B. have completed C. had completed D. completed参考答案：B句意：-明天我可以请假吗？-除非你完成了你手头的工作。Unless引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A。因为题干说的是明天的事情，应用现
8、在。故选B。13. Have you seen _ Audi car? I parked it here this morningIs it _ white one? A young woman drove it away just nowA不填;the , Ban; a Can; 不填 Da; the参考答案：B14. When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back A. flooding B. to flood C. flood. D. flooded 参考答案：A解析：考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding 伴随came 意
9、思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A恰当。15. So suddenly_ that the villagers had no time to escape, and at least half of them were buried in the mud.A. did the disaster occur B. the disaster occurredC. was the disaster occurred D. the disaster occurring参考答案：A16. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two differen
10、t supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared参考答案：B17. If you _ a high fever and a bad headache, you are advised to consult a doctor.A. develop B. perform C. present D. gather参考答案：A18. Alan is a careful driver , but he drives _ of my fr
11、iends.A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully.参考答案：D19. It has been reported that some government leaders _their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. Household garbage sorting a
12、nd recycling has become a hot topic in Shanghai because of China s first compulsive garbage-separation law _41_ every household and institution shall classify waste into four _42_（category）. Those who fail to sort garbage may _43_（fine） up to 200 yuan.Previously, everything went into one bin, so thi
13、s change has made many people very _44_ （worry）, who said they were struggling to master the details quickly.Now thanks to the efforts of _45_ number of young programmers, discovering the proper classification for each piece of household waste has become as simple as taking a photo _46_ calling someone using your smartphone.They have applied speech and image recognition technologies _47_ apps and other smartphone services to guide Shanghai residents through the garbag
