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1、精品word 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品文档反意疑问句 ：由两部分构成，前一部分是对事物的陈述即陈述句 ，后一部分是简短的提问即省略的一般疑问句 ；1. 前部分 确定， 后部分 否定；2. 前部分 否定， 后部分 确定；陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/wereisnt/ wasnt arent /werentHe is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt he. They are/ were here, arent /werent they.There bebe thereThere is a book on the desk,
2、isnt there.cancantHe can speak English, cant he.willwontThey will wait for you, wont they.have has hadhave has had表示“有” 或在完 成 时 中 当 助动词表示“有 ”或当实义动词havent hasnt hadntdont doesnt didntThey have a room, havent they.He hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt he. You had a dog last year, hadnt you.They have a clas
3、s meeting , dont they. He has breakfast at home, doesnt he. The girl had a good time, didnt she.have /has /hadtodont/doesnt/didntYou have to stay at home, dontyou. had betterhadnt/shouldntWed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we.行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时dontdoesnt didntThey like playing football, dont they.He lik
4、es music, doesnt he.The woman bought a book, didnt she.No,not,nothing,never, hardly,few,little,seldom用确定形式He has hardlydone his homework,hashe.祈使句will/wont/would youPlease turn it on, will/wont/would you.let uswill/wont youLet us help him, will/wont youletsshall weLets have a rest, shall we.含 有 un-,
5、in,im,il,ir,dis 否定前缀或否定后缀 less 构成的派生词用否定形式She dislikes it, doesnt she.You are unhappy, arent you. You are hopeless, arent you.must be 表估计must 表必需mustnt 表禁止arent/isnt+ 主语neednt mustHe must be happy, isnt he .You must do it today, neednt you. You mustnt talk like that, must you.cant 表估计跟 cant 后的动词一样He
6、 cant be a doctor, is he.I amarent /aint I; am I notI am your friend, arent I主从复合句一般跟主句一样He said she had been there, didnt he.I think/believe/guess/suppose+宾语从句动词和主语跟从句 一样，用确定仍是否定 依据 主句 来确定I think hell come to help us, wont he. I dont think he is clever, is he.并列句与邻近的分句一样Mary is here, but she was he
7、re just now, wasnt she.used tousednt/didntHe used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he.精品文档精选名师 优秀名师 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品文档陈述句主语疑问句尾主语例句this, thatitThis is your brother, isnt it.These, thosetheyThese are not books, are they.oneone, he
8、One cant be always young, can one/he.something, anything everything, nothing everybody, everyone somebody, someoneitNothing is serious, is it.Everything seems all right, doesnt it. Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt he. Nobody likes to lose money, does he.anybody, anyone nobody, no one,none eithe
9、r,neitherthey ,heNo one came , did they.each ofthey ,heEach of the boys had an apple, didnt he /they. somenone ofIt 或 they ,youNone of the food was delicious, was it.Some of the men have come back, havent they.or, and , neither nor, either or, both and not only but alsonot.but 等连接的并列主语复数代词Neither yo
10、u nor I am wrong, are we. Both Tom and Jack came, didnt they.不定式，动名词，从句或词组the+形 容 词 表 示 一类人itTo learn English well isnt easy, is it.Swimming is great fun, isnt it.复数代词The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they.there 引起的句子thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesntthey.一、挑选填空1. Ji
11、m is a driver, .A. does heB. doesnt heC. is heD. isnt he2. You have a sports meeting every year, .A. have youB. do youC. havent youD. dont you3. He has never watched such an important match , he.A. hasntB. hasC. isD. isnt4. They have to work at once, they.A. haveB. haventC. doD. dont5. She often fee
12、ls tired, she.A. doesntB. doesC. isD. isnt精品文档6.-Thats wrong, isnt it.- A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, it isnt.C. No, it is.D. Yes, it was.7. Lets take a short rest, .A. do weB. arentweC. will youD. shallwe8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, they.A. areB. arentC. wereD. have9. Hundreds o
13、f people lost their lives in the accident, they.A. dontB. didntC. doD. did 10.There isnt any bread on the table, .精选名师 优秀名师 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -精品word 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品文档A. isnt thereB. is thereC. has thereD. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese, he. A
14、.doesntB. doesC. cantD. can12. Lily didnt come to school, did she. . She was ill in bed.A.No ,she didB. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didnt.D. Yes ,she didnt 13.-She isnt a teacher, is she.9. There are many soldiers over there, .10. He can skate, . 11.My parents can play chess, .12. They will work on the farm， .13. My parents will visit my grandparents next Monday ， .14. They have written nine books since 1995 ，- . She works in a hospital. .A.No ,she is
