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1、河南省周口市马铺中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A. wrapped upB. picked upC. called upD. took up参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们在不到一个小时的时间里达成了这笔生意,之后他们打了一场高尔夫球。A. wrapped up达成;B. picked up拾起;C. called up打电话给;召集;D. took up从事于。由“ business
2、 deal”可知,wrapped up“达成”符合语境。故A选项正确。2. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 参考答案:B3. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _ to Mr Bro
3、wn without delay.A. to be e-mailed B. e-mailed C. be e-mailed D. being e-mailed参考答案:C4. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention _ the problem. A. to B. on C. in D. for参考答案:A5. If we want everyone to have a fair chance to shine,we have to let them choose to run or to swim _ their own s
4、trengths()Abase onBbasing onCto base onDbased on参考答案:D句中base on作方式状语,be based on以为基础故选D6. Even if I went to bed early, I left my bedroom lamp on _ my parents think I _.A. making; would study B. to make; was studyingC. to make; had studied D. making; had been studying参考答案:B7. Jack, how can I turn on
5、this IPod? _A. Allow me!B. So what?C. Hold on.D. Nothing much.参考答案:A8. The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound _. A. did she dare to make B. dared she to make C. she dared make D. she did dare to make 参考答案:A9. Could you introduce me a high quality car? My pleasure_ well even on we
6、t roads, this kind of car is very popular AHandled BHandling CTo handle DBeing handled参考答案:B略10. -What should we _ our new house _?-Flowers, I think.A equip; with B fill; with C decorate; with D furnish; with参考答案:C25. _ that Steve had a bad cold, Anna was surprised to see him at the party. A. Having
7、 been told B. Being told C. Having told D. Telling参考答案:A略12. Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more floods, heat waves and droughts.A. usual B. ordinary C. frequent D. common参考答案:C13. The behavior of gases is explained by _ the kinetic (运动的) theory. A. wh
8、at do scientists call B. which it scientists call C. scientists call it D. what scientists call 参考答案:D 14. Books are the most records we keep mans thoughts , ideas and feelings . Aon Bup Cof Dfor 参考答案:C 15. I come all the way to say “Thank you” for your help and we _ it without you.Think nothing of
9、it.A. shouldnt have done B. mustnt have done C. couldnt have done D. neednt have done参考答案:C16. Whats strange is that through the middle of the building _.A. lies a light railway B. does lie a light railwayC. a light railway lies D. does a light railway lie参考答案:A【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:让人啧啧称奇的是一条轻轨穿过这栋大楼。分析句子可
10、知,表语从句中through the middle of the building为地点状语,位于句首,句子使用部分倒装,故把系动词或者助动词放在主语之前,故选A。【点睛】部分倒装,即谓语的一部分移到主语之前,常见的部分倒装结构如下:1Only状语或者状语从句放在句首.如:Only in this way can we improve our English只有这样,我们才能提高英语水平.2含否定意义并修饰全句的词放在句首.如:not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not onl
11、y, no sooner等等.如:Seldom do I go to work by bus 我很少乘公共汽车上班.3. 副词often,短语many a time,或者so修饰形容词或副词、位于句首时.例如:So badly was he injured in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment在这次事故中他伤得很重,被送进医院治疗.4. 虚拟条件句省略if时,将were, should或had移到主语之前.如:Should it rain, all the crops would be saved若是下雨的
12、话,庄稼就都得救了. Hadnt it been for his help, we wouldnt have finished the work in time若非有他帮忙,我们就不能及时完成工作.5. 由as though引导的表示“虽然”,“尽管”的让步状语从句用倒装语序时,把从句的表语或状语等放在asthough的前面.例如:Young asthough she was, she could work out that problem alone虽然她很小,但她却能独自解出那道难题.34. -Look, how sad your mother are! -Im sorry. If onl
13、y I _ with her.A. hadnt quarreled B. havent quarreled C. dont quarrel D. didnt quarrel参考答案:A略18. Workers have been working through the night the bridge safe. Amade Bto make C being made D having made参考答案:B19. - Hi, Peter. You seem to have gained a lot of weight.- Well, good food, not enough exercise. Thats I got fat.Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether参考答案:A二、 新的题型20. Directions:Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.More