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1、2020年安徽省合肥市迈进中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The speed of cars and trucks is _ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to参考答案：D2. The day we were looking forward to _.A. coming B. comeC. came D. to come参考答案：C3. Theyve won their last three matches, I f
2、ind a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which参考答案：D后半句是非限制性定语从句,which代指前面整句话的内容,在从句中作find的宾语。4. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which参考答案：B5. We cant have that sort of thing _ again.A. to happen B. happened C. h
3、appening D. be happening参考答案：C 解析：本题考察have /sb./sth. doing, 听任、容忍一直这样下去。6. To our surprise, at the back of the classroom _ many teachers from different parts of the city.A. sitsB. are sittingC. satD. were sitting参考答案： C7. After a month of training, he became _ to the work as a high-speed train drive
4、r.A. analytical B. sensitive C. artificial D. equal参考答案：D8. We were pretty _ when we learned the _ fact that an elephant would come to live in our school.A. amazing, amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing, amazed D. amazed, amazing参考答案：D9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt ris
5、k _ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost参考答案：B10. Mo Yan, _penname means “Dont speak”, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature.A. whose B. which C. who D. what参考答案：A11. Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A that B where C in which Dthe one 参考答案：A12. Now that w
6、eve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take参考答案：C13. The report said a bus went out of control on the highway south of the city and rushed into a river .A. the , the B. / , the C. the , / D. / , /参考答案：D略14. May I smoke here? If you _, choose a s
7、eat in the smoking section. A. could B. should C. must D. may参考答案：C略15. What did your parents think about your decision?They always let me do _ I think I should.Awhen Bthat Chow Dwhat参考答案：D16. My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a(n) _ delay in the evening.A. familiar B. simila
8、r C. same D. equal参考答案：B17. To my surprise, I never thought I _ those kinds of books.A. was of benefit to B. was beneficial to C. benefited from D. benefited参考答案：C略18. Studies show that _ good health depends on _ balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise. A. 不填; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填; 不填参
9、考答案：A19. In most western countries, on April Fools Day, people often play trick on each other; children especially have great fun.A. a; aB. the; the C. a; / D. /; a参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane Goodall，who 1._ (intend)to work with animals in their own environment sinc
10、e her childhood，went to Africa and devoted herself to 2._ (study) the behaviour of chimps.It was tough 3._ she considered it as a worthwhile career.Through her study，we learned much more 4._ _ chimps.She argued that the life of these animals should 5._ _ (respect) and that they should be left in 6._
11、 _ wild and not used for 7._ _ (entertain).Besides，she was very 8. (consider) towards these animals.Now，she has achieved everything she wanted to do,9._ _ inspired those who want 10._ _ (cheer)the achievements of women.参考答案：1.had intended2.studying3.but4.about5.be respected6.the7.entertainment8.cons
12、iderate_9.which10.to cheer解析：1根据此处的went可知，此处应用过去完成时。2devote oneself to.“致力于”，其中的to为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。3根据语境“这很艰难，但是她认为这是一份值得做的事业”，故填表示转折的but。4根据语境“通过她的研究，我们了解到了更多关于黑猩猩的知识”，故填about。5此处表示“这些动物的生命被尊重”，故应用被动语态。6the wild表示“野外，荒外”，为固定表达。7结合此处的for可知，空格处所填词作宾语，故填entertainment。8be considerate towards sb.“对某人体贴的”
13、，为固定短语。9分析句子成分可知，此处which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句的内容。10want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，为固定结构。21. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary (M) is talking about keeping pets with Wesley(W), her friend.M: Is this dog yours?W: Of course.M: I think its (61)_ waste of time to keep pets.W: (62)_ having pets has many advantages.M: Really?W: In keeping our dogs or cats we (63)_ learn about various diseases that affect them, and the cures for these diseases. We can also learn how much sleep they need and what kind
