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1、广东省河源市阳明第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. - How long _ in Beijing? - For just the weekend. Ill be back for work next Monday morning.A. have you stayed B. are you staying C. did you stay D. do you stay 参考答案：B2. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which参考
2、答案：A试题分析：考查名词性从句。_matters most in learning English是is的主语从句，而在主语从句中谓语动词matters缺少主语，故选A项。what引导主语从句且在从句中充当主语。【名师点评】本题考查名词性从句，难度中等。这类题要注意分析句子成分：先找出主句的谓语，再找从句谓语；先看从句中是否缺少主语和宾语，再考虑其他成分。3. In most countries, either paper or other things made from metal _ recycled for future use. A. are B. will be C. is D.
3、 has been参考答案：A4. For him _ stage is just _ means of making a living.A. a; a B. the; a C. the ; the D. a; the 参考答案：B略5. - What a beautiful necklace!- Yes. But the necklace I _ 80 dollars is made of glass.Apaid forBspent onCcost onDbought for参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：-好漂亮的项链！-是的。但是我这条花了80美元的项链是玻璃做的。pay,
4、spend, cost, buy都可以表示 “花费”,但搭配不同。sb.pay(sb.) some money for sth.；sb.spend some time(money) in doing sth.on sth.;sth.cost sb.some money；sb.buy sth.for some money。故选D项。6. -What your father said proves to be right. - Oh, yes. How I regret_ his advice when I chose my career. A.not following B. not to fo
5、llow C. being followed D. not follow参考答案：A7. _ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.A. Far from B. Instead of C. Regardless of D. Apart from参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：除了提供娱乐，这个网站也是一个有用的工具。Far from远非；Instead of而不是；Regardless of不管，不顾；Apart from除了。故选D。8. Mr. Halt has a strange
6、way of writing. Usually, no clear _ of his writing can be made.A. explanation B. meaningC. sense D. idea参考答案：C9. My friend with my host family in the USA as an exchange student led me into a world where I would not have enjoyed American culture so much. A. meanwhile B. nevertheless C. therefore D. o
7、therwise参考答案：D略10. Even if you get an average score or fail in the college entrance examination, do remember that you deserve to be _ for the efforts you make.A. applauded B. acceleratedC. assumed D. addressed参考答案：A考查动词辨析。句意：即使你成绩平平或高考失败了，请记住，你应该为你付出的努力鼓掌（applaud）。applaud称赞，赞成，夸赞，鼓掌。accelerate促进，加速，
8、加快；assume 假定，认为； address讲演，在写姓名地址。11. Jacky Chan is_ to turn up at the party for charity, since he is always enthusiastic about such things.A. possibleB. probableC. perhapsD. likely参考答案：DDbe likely to do 可能发生，形容词likely 的主语可以是人，也可为物，其余选项不符合要求。12. She believes him so much that she _ everything he says
9、.A. has faith in B. is interested in C. is crazy about D. have trust in参考答案：A13. The effect that 20 years ago the car accident _ on him _ being fully realized now.A. have; are B. had; are C. had; is D. have ;is参考答案：c略14. -Is the White House _ to ordinary visitors?-Of course. A. available B. accessib
10、le C. adjustable D. reasonable参考答案：B15. When the lecture was finished, the audience _wild applause(掌声).A. burst into B. burst out C. broke out D. break into 参考答案：A16. Why do you look so sad? There are so many problems _ . A. remaining to be settled B. remaining settledC. remained settled D. remained
11、 to be settled参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）越来越多的中国高中学生选择出国学习，请你根据下表内容客观叙述出国留学的利弊。并结合实际，谈谈你个人的看法。 利弊1. 能了解不同文化，开阔视野。1. 语言不熟，沟通困难,学习会受影响。 2. 能锻炼独立生活的能力。2. 存在安全隐患。 3. 回国找工作有优势。3. 费用太高。 你的观点？注意：1文章要包含以上所有要点，并使行文连贯； 2可适当发挥；3词数130左右； 4开头已为你拟好，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, going to study abroad is popular with the senior students in China _
