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1、2022年山东省潍坊市临朐县龙岗镇龙岗初级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He is a student at Oxford University, _ for a degree in computer science.A. studied B. studyingC. to have studied D. to be studying参考答案：B现在分词作状语常表示主动，即表示句子的主语所做的事。根据句意可判断“他攻读计算机科学学位”，所以要用现在分词作状语。过去分词作状语常表示被动。不定式作状语常常表示目的或结果。在本题中，现在分词作状语表示伴随状况。2. We arrived
2、home at 9:00 in the evening, _most people had already had supper.A. at that time B. by that time C. at which time D. by which time参考答案：D3. Dr. Kelly walked _ to the window to watch _ the short man shopping on the street.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; closeD. closely; closely参考答案：A4. W
3、e hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. need B. can C. must D. should参考答案：B5. In organic farming, natural waste from animals are made use of _ the fields.A. fertilizing B. to fertilize C. in fertilizing D. to fertilized参考答案：B略6. I dont like the pattern of the trouse
4、rs. _ , the color1 doesnt suit me.A. However B. Instead C. Besides D. But参考答案：C7. David said that it was_ his strong interest in literature_ he chose the course.A. because of; that B. because; so C. because; that D. why; because参考答案：A8. In the 2004 Shanghai Industrial Fair, electronic equipment,good
5、 in both quality and style,will be shown.A.a large number of B.a good manyC.masses of D. supply of参考答案：C9. The happy of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.A. scene B. sceneryC. sightD. view参考答案：A10. Children are never with stories.A. bore, interestingB. boring, intere
6、stedC. bored, interestingD. bored, interested参考答案：C11. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing _.A. happened B. had happened C. would happen D. was happening参考答案：B略12. -Sorry, I didnt break the plate_.-Its OK. Dont worry about it. A. on purpose B. no longer C. at present D. as usual 参考
7、答案：A13. It was about 5 oclock in the afternoon _ they had their supper.Athat Bwhat Cbefore Dwhen参考答案：D14. New York is famous for its sky-scrapers, _ has more than 100 stores.A. the height of which B. the highest of whichC. the highest of them D. which of them 参考答案：B15. _ he referred to in his articl
8、e was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where参考答案：B【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他文章中提到的一般读者不知道。分析句子可知，_ he referred to in his article 是主语从句，从句中referred to 缺宾语，其它选项都不能作宾语，that引导主语从句，无词义，不作成分，仅起引导作用，whether和where作状语。所以只能用What, 即：文章中所提到的（内容）。故选A。16. It made many countries angry _ America, witho
9、ut the _ from the UN, started a war in Iraq.Athat; permission Bwhich; permit Cwhich; permission Dthat; permit参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 请根据所给中文提示写一篇短文。1. 高中不但是我们上课的地方，也是我们度过青春期 (adolescence) 的地方。2. 上高中英语课是我们所有人重要的也是必不可少的经历。开始时同学们很害怕课堂上讲英语，因为我们觉得用英语表达自己的观点很有挑战性。3. 老师告诉我们提高英语的最好办法是充分利用机会多说，这给了我们很多鼓励。老师也要求我们大声朗读
10、课文。4. 众所周知，培养对学科的兴趣和学习功课同样重要。5. 如果我们在学校尽了最大努力，当我们成年后回顾这段时期就会感到很满意。【写作要求】1. 利用U1所学到的词汇及知识点；2. 不要逐句翻译；3. 合理分段，使用适当的衔接词；4. 词数120左右。_参考答案：Senior high school is not only a place where we attend the class but also a place where we spend our adolescence.Having English lessons is an important and necessary
11、experience for all of us. However, at first all the students were afraid to speak English in class, because we think it (is) a bit challenging to express our ideas in English. Luckily, the teacher told us the best way to improve our English is to make full use of chances to speak English, which gave
12、 us much encouragement. At the same time, the teacher required that we should read the text aloud. As we all know, developing an interest in the subjects is as important as learning lessons. If we have done our best, we will look back on this period with satisfaction when we grow up.【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。【详
13、解】第1步：根据提示可知, 本篇为一篇短文；请根据所给中文提示写一篇短文。1. 高中不但是我们上课的地方，也是我们度过青春期 (adolescence) 的地方。2. 上高中英语课是我们所有人重要的也是必不可少的经历。开始时同学们很害怕课堂上讲英语，因为我们觉得用英语表达自己的观点很有挑战性。3. 老师告诉我们提高英语的最好办法是充分利用机会多说，这给了我们很多鼓励。老师也要求我们大声朗读课文。4. 众所周知，培养对学科的兴趣和学习功课同样重要。5. 如果我们在学校尽了最大努力，当我们成年后回顾这段时期就会感到很满意。第2步：根据写作要求, 确定关键词（组）, 如：attend the class（上课）；adolescence （青春期）；be afraid to（害怕）；make full use of（利用）；encouragement（鼓励）；require（要求）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表
