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1、黑龙江省绥化市望奎第五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The United Nations estimates that urban populations will _ 55 percent of the total human population by 2020.A. make for B. account for C. count off D. take up参考答案：B2. - Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?- Thank you. _.A. It couldnt be better B. Of co
2、urse you canC. If you like D. Its up to you参考答案：A3. -Its said that he is writing a novel, right?-Yes, I _ the novel.A. couldnt wait to read B. cant wait to read C. cant wait D. can hardly wait to reading参考答案：B4. The police tried to _ the crowd to let the traffic move on. A. break down B. break up C.
3、 break away D. break into参考答案：B 解析： break up“驱散”。5. She wont leave _ her friends come back. A. since B. when C. after D. until 参考答案：略6. As the Spring Festival was approaching, the children looked forward eagerly to _ their grandparents in the hometown.Abe meeting BmeetingCmeet Dbe met参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句
4、意：随着春节的临近，孩子们热切地盼望在家乡见到祖父母。look forward to需要接动名词作宾语，故B项正确。【点睛】注意look forward to中的to是介词而不是不定式符号，需要接动名词作宾语，类似的短语还有devote oneself to(致力于)。7. Over the years WWF _ many prizes for its efforts to protect the endangered wildlife.A.won B. is winning C. has won D. wins参考答案：C8. My English name is Mary. Each o
5、f the students in our class _ given an English name. A. were B. was C. has D. have参考答案：B9. -Why did the police _ the crowd? -Because the presidents car _ in the street. A. break down, broke down B. break up, broke up C. break down, broke up D. break up, broke down 参考答案：DD 考查动词短语。break up强行驱散。break d
6、own停止运转，失灵。句意：为什么警察驱散人群？因为总统的车在街上抛锚了。所以D项符合语境。10. It was at 8 oclock _ I went back home last night.A. that B. when C. where D. before参考答案：A11. A lot of people dont learn from their mistakes _ they get hurt. A. whether B. when C. if D. unless 参考答案：D12. The new bridge _ by the end of last month.A. has
7、 been designed B. had been designed C. was designed D. would be designed参考答案：B25. I thought the girl nice, pretty and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the time参考答案：C略14. _ your classmates and you will make more good friends.A. Worry about B. Fall in lov
8、e with C. Think about D. Get along well with参考答案：D15. _ much experience in teaching, Mr. Smith is the bestEnglish teacher Ive ever met.A. Equipped with B. Provided with C. Equipping with D. Providing with参考答案：A略16. He was chosen _ of the company.A. manager B. a manager C.the manager D.as a manager参考
9、答案：A17. The headmaster _ me around their school.A. conduct B. conductedC. show D. showing参考答案：B此题考查谓语动词的选择。因主语headmaster是单数，故可排除A、C两项，而本句需要的是谓语动词，showing是非谓语动词，故选B项。show/conduct sb. around是固定搭配，意为“带领某人参观”。18. I havent found my pen. Where can it be? Dont worry! Its certain to _ one day. A. turn to B.
10、 turn up C. turn on D. turn over 参考答案：B19. He bought a new building _ top is different from others around.A. what B. which C. that D. whose 参考答案：二、 短文改错1.The bed was measured 1.8 meters long and it was too short for the young man.2.Liu Qian finished writing the composition in such a short time surpr
11、ised us all. 3.Facing up to your problems rather than run away from them is the best approach to working things out.4.According to the newly-made traffic regulation, who drives through red light shall be fined at least 200 dollars.5.When he returned, he agreed to the publishers request that he wrote
12、 a book for boys based on the life he had experienced. 6.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away as my daughter heard cries for help.7.My son must have passed the examination, but he wasnt careful enough in the math exam.8.After several hours of struggling in the snow, they finally a
13、rrived what they had thought they should be picked up.9.I got up early, but I shouldnt have done so, because I had no work to do that morning.10.His puzzling expression suggested that he didnt understand what they said at the meeting. .参考答案：1. 第一个was 去掉 2. 句首加That 3. run 改为running 4. who改为whoever 5. wrote改为write 6. as 改为when 7. must改为could 8. what 改为where 9. shouldnt改为neednt 10. puzzling改为 puzzled6. as 改为when 考查固定句式。句式be doing sth when.正在做某事在这时.；其中的when意为“在那时.”，后句表示意料之外的事情。7. must改为could 考查虚拟语气。固定结构must have done一定做了某事；
