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1、黑龙江省绥化市明水中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The data _ that Western society began to give particular attention to the roles of women as homemakers. A. advised B. talked C. indicated D. appeared 参考答案：C略2. - Which of the two articles do you prefer? - _ longer one. It is _ most beautiful love story. A
2、. The; a B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the参考答案：A略3. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited参考答案：B略4. Not until Mr. Smith came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. did h
3、e know B. he knew C. he didnt know D. he could know参考答案：A略5. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps.A. while B. when C. since D. after参考答案：B6. With no money _ and existing loans _ unpaid, many a bank dosed overnight during the financial c
4、risis.A. to lend; going B. lending; goneC. to lend; goneD. lending; going参考答案：A26. While copying this paper, be careful not to _any words. A. leave behind B. leave aside C. leave alone D. leave out参考答案：D略8. It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school.A. attended B. had at
5、tended C. am attending D. have attended参考答案：D9. Miss Woody made _ clear that she would never have cooperation with that company. A. that B. what C. which D. it参考答案：D略10. It was after I stepped on the land of Africa _ I became aware of the problem of poverty.A. before B. when C. where D. that 参考答案：D1
6、1. Have a nice weekend!_.A. Youre so kind. B. You do, too.C. The same to you. D. With pleasure.参考答案：C考查英语中交际用语。Youre so kind你真善良；You do , too你也一样；The same to you也同样祝愿你；With pleasure我很乐意。根据上文，祝你周末愉快。可知选C。12. The production of GM foods hasnt been permitted because no one knows _ effects the GM materia
7、l might have on the food chain.A. that B. which C. how D. what参考答案：D13. Our water supply has been _ because theyre repairing one of the main pipes.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut awayD. cut off 参考答案：D14. -Mum I want _ of the two coats. -Sorry. You can only buy one. A. both B. all C. some D. one参考答案：A15. W
8、eather _, well go shopping.A. permits B. permitted C .having permitted D. permitting参考答案：D二、 短文改错16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。John
9、 Snow was a famous doctor in London. He was such expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspiring when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed with cholera. This is the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure were understood. So man
10、y thousand of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face a challenge and handle this problem. He knew that cholera would never controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained that how cholera killed people. Fina
11、lly the second theory was proved correctly by him.参考答案：John Snow was a famous doctor in London. He was such expert that he attended Queen soVictoria as her personal physician. But he became inspiring when he thought about helping inspired ordinary people exposed with cholera. This is the deadly dise
12、ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its to wascure were understood. So many thousand of terrified people died every time there was an was thousands outbreak. John Snow wanted to face a challenge and handle this problem. He knew that cholera thewould never controlled until its cause was found. beHe
13、 became interested in two theories that possibly explained that how cholera killed people. 去掉Finally the second theory was proved correctly by him.correct77.athe.考查冠词。此处特指战胜霍乱的挑战，用the。78.controlled前加be.考查被动语态。此处指霍乱将会被控制，是情态动词的被动。情态动词+be+过去分词，故controlled前加be.79.去掉how前的that.考查宾语从句。此处指解释霍乱是怎样害死人的，explained后是宾语从句根据句意由how引导，故去掉how前的that.80.correctlycorrect.考查形容词。句中prove是系动词后面用形容词做表语，故correctlycorrect.三、 阅读理解17. .阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，
