2020年河南省新乡市东街中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

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1、2020年河南省新乡市东街中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. She is so _ towards her employees that they all respect her.A. considering B. considerable C. considered D. considerate参考答案:D2. The knife and the fork _in most of the restaurants nowadays. A. is offered B. offers C. are offered D.offer参考答案:C略3. Our teacher told us

2、that there _ no end to learning. A. was B. is C. has D. had参考答案:B4. Tom was late again but he was lucky to escape_.A. punishing B. being punished C. to be punished D. to punish 参考答案:B略5. - Oh, its you. I _ you.- I have just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.A. dont recognize B. havent reco

3、gnized C. didnt recognize D. hadnt recognized参考答案:C6. Halloween has become more popular in China, but some of its frightening clothes cause _ that they may affect children in a bad way.A. commandB. concernC. conversationD. consideration参考答案:B7. Can I smoke here?-Sorry, we dont allow _ here.A. people

4、 smoke B.to smoke C. people smoking D. smoking参考答案:D8. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. what D. it参考答案:A略9. In the office I smiled at her but she just me.A. cheatedB. forgotC. trustedD. ignored参考答案:D10. She admitted_ some bicycles from her neighbourhood.Asteal Bto stealChavin

5、g stolen Dto have stolen参考答案:Cadmit后v.-ing形式,此处为v.-ing的完成式,表示steal这一动作在主句谓语动词admit之前发生。11. _ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.A. So as to B. In order to C. So thatD. In order that参考答案:B12. I into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored in math.A. was admitting B. was admit

6、tedC. admitted D. have been admitted参考答案:B考查语态。句意:我于2016年被南京大学录取,主修数学。be admitted into被-录取,根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故选B。13. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree.A. why B. whereC. what D. how参考答案:B14. In order to continue to live well when we leave school, we must _ lear

7、n some useful skills as well as study in the school. A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all参考答案:B15. Many workers built shelters for survivors _ homes had been destroyed .A. their B which C who D whose 参考答案:D16. To be honest , a lot of people _ great importance to becoming rich and famous .Aatta

8、ch Battack Cattempt Dattract参考答案:A解析考查动词。句意:老实说,许多人认为变富有和出名意义重大。二、 书面表达17. 请以How to make good use of our time为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下:1.做事前要计划;2.今日事今日毕;3.提高做事效率。 参考词汇:高效的 efficient; 有限的 limited参考答案:How to make good use of our timeThe way we use time determines whether we will be successful or not in

9、the future.In my opinion, first, we need to make a good plan before we do things so that we wont waste time on things that are not necessary. Second, we should finish the work within the given time according to the plan and never leave it till tomorrow. Third, we need to be more efficient, that is,

10、to do more things in less time.Time is limited to everyone, but we can achieve more by making good use of it.18. 假定你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化。根据以下提示,给Michael写一封电子邮件,并邀请他来参观体验。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。Dear Michael,_Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案:De

11、ar Michael,Im delighted to know that you are interested in the new countryside of China.In the past, the roads were narrow, which was inconvenient to travel around. Usually, a big family was crowded into a small, dark house. So the living conditions were far from satisfactory.Thanks to Chinas rural

12、reform, many villages have developed rapidly in recent years. The roads are wide and smooth. More and more villagers have their own cars. Besides, computers and mobile phones are becoming increasingly popular. Many villages have changed into rich, clean and peaceful ones.If you like, Ill guide you a

13、round my hometown , appreciating its harmony and beauty.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文为提纲类作文,审题是否清楚是一篇书面表达成功与否的关键所在,在整个写作过程中起着决定性作用。本文的要求是你的加拿大朋友Michael很想了解中国新农村的变化,根据提示给Michael写一封电子邮件,并邀请他来参观体验。书信格式开头和结尾已给出,避免了文体错误。写作时用第一人称“我”,即李华。主体时态为一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成进行时。【详解】写作时,通过对提示的观察和分析

14、,找出最密切相关的要点,不要任意发挥,画蛇添足,也不要丢三落四,要点不全。另外,在体裁明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下,应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识,避开生僻的词汇,并克服母语的干扰,要注意选择恰当的表示并列、递进、因果或转折意义的过渡词,把所有要点、句子连接起来,使句与句意思连贯,结构衔接,力求准确生动、条理清楚,按照英语的习惯方式,用地道的英语表达出来,力求做到语言准确无误。 三、 阅读理解19. 169 junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam pap

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