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1、2020年河南省南阳市内乡县高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Could you please _ the window? Its very cold outside.A. not open B. open C. not to open D. dont open参考答案：A2. She fully_ the humor of her role in the play and made it a great success. A. exported B. explored C. exploited D. exploded参考答案：C略3. I can think of many ca
2、ses my classmates knew lots of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good composition. Awhy Bwhich Cas Dwhere参考答案：D考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在这些事例中,学生们很清晰地了解许多英语单词和词语,但就是不能写出好的文章。先行词是cases,它在本句中是事例之意,故用where引导定语从句,where作状语,相当于in the cases。4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for us!A
3、. waits B. was waitingC. waited D. is waiting参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。此处在催促孩子们，因为车正在等。句意：孩子们，快点，校车正在等我们。【名师点睛】现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动。往往有明显的暗示词，像和now，these days，nowadays这些词搭配，也有的是listen，hurry up明显表示语境的词。学生要抓住这些关键词判断这个动作是正在发生的。5. Either we or he _considering buying the old house _soon A. are; pulled down B.
4、is; to be pulled down C. are; being pulled down D. is; pulling down参考答案：B略6. _of the land in that district_ covered with treed and grassA Two fifth; is B Two fifth; are C Two fifths; is D Two fifths; are参考答案：D7. Lily cant afford a holiday and this upsets her very much. _, lets give her a hand .A. If
5、 ever B. If so C. If busy D. If anything参考答案：B略8. After the cake _ 20 equal parts, the host took them before the guests. Adivided into Bhad been divided into Cseparated into Dhad been separated from参考答案：B9. The mountain wind _ as much as three inches of snow overnight. A. took out B. took over C. to
6、ok from D. took off参考答案：D 解析：本题考察动词由take组成的词组的用法。take out:取出，摘录 take over:接受，接任 take from:减少，削弱，缩小 take off: 拿掉，移去，起飞，脱去（衣、帽、鞋等）。 32. As we know, big cities are good opportunities lie.Awhat Bthe place which Cwhere Din which参考答案：C略11. Have you finished your project, Cathy?Not yet. My computer_.Ais st
7、ill being fixed Bis not fixingChas already been fixed Dwill be fixed参考答案：A12. thousands of families from the earthquake-stricken area have moved into new houses is exciting news.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. It参考答案：A13. The student was asked to _ a picture-based story to practise his spoken English.A. ma
8、ke upB. take upC. put upD. pick up参考答案：A14. Why were you late this morning? My car _ on my way to work.A. broke down B. broke off C. broke out D. broke up参考答案：A15. Everybody has _ to play _ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 参
9、考答案：B16. -Tom studies very hard and is intelligent as well. -_that he always gets the first place in all examinations.A. No way B. No wonder C. No problem D. No doubt参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，你的美国网友Mike即将随父母到中国，并在中国度过中秋节。他发email向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你回信告诉他。要点如下: 历史悠久；中国的传统节日；家庭团聚；共进晚餐；吃月饼，月饼象征团圆（unity）；赏月。 注
10、意： 1词数100左右；. 可适当增加细节。参考答案：Dear Mike, Im glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival here. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional one with a long history in China. It falls on August 15of the Chinese lunar year, when people of a family get together
11、 and enjoy the dinner together. After that they eat mooncakes, which stand for the spirit of the festival-unity. Often, if the weather permits, they will go out of the house to admire the bright moon, talking about something pleasant. It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. I w
12、ish you a pleasant journey and Im sure youll like our traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. Yours,Li hua这是一篇书信类应用文。文章内容要点已经给出。同学们在写这篇文章时，要注意以下几点：1. 通篇以一般现在时态为主。2. 要点要齐全。但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的连接词，使上下文行文流畅，衔接自然流程。3. 注意语气。既然该文是一封朋友之间的往来信件，所以要注意语气应该比较亲切。该文的写作难点在中秋节的习俗的描写上。一定要有层次性，适当添加内容使文章更丰富。写这部分内容时，学生可以采取简
13、单句和复合句结合的方法。【范文亮点】1. 范文采取了宾语从句（ that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival here.）；非限定性定语从句（when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together.和which stand for the spirit of the festival-unity.）；状语从句（if the weather permits,）等句式。2. 文章采用了with a long history；get together ; stand for；等高级单词或短语。18. 假定你是李华，是你校足球队的队长（captain）,请你用英语给你市足球队的外籍运动员Robert写一份邮件。内容包括：1.你喜欢他的原因；2.你的梦想；3.希望他能来你校访问并指导。注意1. 词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。(邮件的开头和结尾已给出)Dear Robert,Im Li Hua, _Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案：Dear Robert,Im
