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1、2020年河北省邯郸市西阳城乡中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. By the end of last month, Jacob _ more than twenty million dollars on the ruined castle.A. spent B. spends C. would spent D. had spent参考答案：D2. Tomorrow, I, as well as my friends Zhang Ming and Li Hua, going to buy books.A. is B. amC. are D. be参考答案：B考查主谓一致。句意：明天，我
2、和我的朋友张明和李华将会去买书。根据句意可知句子用be going to句型，as well as连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就远原则，和I保持一致，故选B。3. The news was so _ that we all felt .Aexciting, excitedBexcited, exciting Cexcited, excited Dexciting, excitedly参考答案：A4. _ is known to all, Taiwan _ China.A. Which ; is belonged to B.As ; is belonging to C. As; belong
3、s to D. What; belongs to 参考答案：C5. With so many problems _,the newly-elected president is having a good time.A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve 参考答案：B6. There is no doubt _ humans should protect the environment.A. that B. which C. what D. why参考答案：A 试题分析： 考查固定句型； 句意：毫无疑问人类应该保护环境。There is no dou
4、bt that 毫无疑问，故选A项。 7. It _ Jim and his wife _ gave me help when I was in trouble.A. were, who B. was, whoC. were, that D. was, whom参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句句型。句意：是Jim和他的妻子给了我帮助，当我有难的时候。分析句子可知，本句为强调句句型it is/wasthat/who，对Jim and his wife进行强调，由于被强调部分为人，故可用who，故选B。8. -The girl caught a bad cold yesterday?-Does th
5、at _his being late for school.A. account for B. deal with C. explain to D. care for 参考答案：A9. They knew her very well.They had seen her _ up from childhood.Agrow BgrewCwas growing Dto grow参考答案：AB、C两项不能用作宾语补足语，因此排除；see是感官动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。10. We find _ difficult to talk to him about anything serio
6、us. A. him B. he C. ourselves D. it参考答案：D11. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as参考答案：A略12. I saw her in the office this morning. She _ back to work without the doctors permission.A. neednt have come B. cou
7、ldnt have comeC. mustnt have come D. shouldnt have come参考答案：D13. When does our class teacher get to the office?_, 7 oclock.A. In generalB. As usualC. Above allD. In fact参考答案：A14. If it tomorrow, the sports meet would be put off. A. rain B. rains C. should rain D. will rain参考答案：C略15. Would you mind i
8、f I_ this seat?Sorry.It has been taken.Ahad taken Bwill takeCtook Dam taking参考答案：C考查固定句型。Would you mind if I did.我做你介意吗？句中使用了虚拟语气。16. - Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till C. and D. or参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex发邮件向你询问有关端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）
9、的习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。内容包括：1. 时间：农历（the lunar calendar）五月初五；2. 来历：纪念诗人屈原；3. 活动：赛龙舟、吃粽子等。注意：1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alex,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Alex,Knowing that you show great interest in the Dragon Boat Festival, Im delighted to share something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival
10、, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. This festival is in honor of Qu Yuan, a poet who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eat
11、ing zongzi and racing dragon boats. Besides, people will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house.I hope the information is helpful and Im expecting you in China.Yours,Li Hua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你的英国朋友Alex发邮件向你询问有关端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）
12、的习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。内容包括：1. 时间：农历（the lunar calendar）五月初五；2. 来历：纪念诗人屈原；3. 活动：赛龙舟、吃粽子等。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）；the lunar calendar（农历）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【
13、点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，结构严谨，内容齐全，文章结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。Knowing that you show great interest in the Dragon Boat Festival, Im delighted to share something about it.现在分词做状语；The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.过去分词做后置定语，句中使用一般现在时态的被动语态；a poet who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.句中使用who引导的定语从句；I hope the information is helpful and Im expecting you in China.宾语从句用在句中。18. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影
