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1、2020年河南省开封市第三十一中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Its so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not参考答案：D2. Do you think it is_good manners to hear others conversations in_curious manner? Athe；a B/；/ C/；a Dthe；the参考答案
2、：C略3. We all think that what the girl has done is _ . A. worth praise B. worthy to be praised C. worthwhile praise D. worthy praising参考答案：B4. Taxi is one of the most common means of city transport, so the increase of taxi _ in Hangzhou has led to much public concern.A. fee B. charge C. fare D. cost参
3、考答案：C5. 23I cant spend _money on the car which is _ expensive for me Atoo much，much too Bfar too, too much Cmuch too, too much Dtoo many，much too参考答案：A略6. Shall I stay here for another day?Oh，Mary，it depends on yourself _ you stay or leave.Awhether Beither Cneither Dboth参考答案：Awhether.or.可引导主语从句，意为“不
4、管是还是”；either.or.只能连接并列主语，不能引导主语从句。7. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. _, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. As a result B. After all C. Above all D. As a result of参考答案：A8. There are over 58000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.A. the; the; B
5、. /; the. C. the; /. D. a; the.参考答案：B9. I hadnt seen him for years but I _ him at first sight. A. realized B. spotted C. combined D. observed参考答案：B略10. He was _ , so he tried his best to earn more money to pay back. A.in need B.in trouble C.in debt D.in danger参考答案：C11. There are _little children in
6、the hall _we have to shout to others in order to be heard.A. so.when B. such.as C. so.that D. suchthat 参考答案：D12. My grandfather came to see me last weekend, _ a lot of sugary snacks with him.A. brought B. to bring C. had brought D. bringing 参考答案：D13. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smal
7、ler than ours, but it is twice _expensive.A. as B. so C. too D. very 参考答案：A14. Hiking by oneself can be _ and good for health. It may also be good for_ training. A. funny inspiration B. fantasy friendship C. fancy determination D. fun character参考答案：C略15. His wife persuaded him to _ on smoking.A. cut
8、 in B. cut off . cut down D. cut across参考答案：C16. The strong wind keeps making the window close by itself. Why not use a rolled-up newspaper to it open?.A. get B. turnC. hold D. help参考答案：CC考查动词。句意：强烈的风使窗户总是自己关上。为什么不用卷起的报纸来保持它开着呢？A. get获得；B. turn转；C. hold保持；D. help帮助。故选C。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex发邮
9、件向你询问有关端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）的习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。内容包括：1. 时间：农历（the lunar calendar）五月初五；2. 来历：纪念诗人屈原；3. 活动：赛龙舟、吃粽子等。注意：1. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alex,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Alex,Knowing that you show great interest in the Dragon Boat Festival, Im delighted to share somethi
10、ng about it.The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. This festival is in honor of Qu Yuan, a poet who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river. For thousands of years,
11、 the festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats. Besides, people will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house.I hope the information is helpful and Im expecting you in China.Yours,Li Hua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你的英国朋友Alex发邮
12、件向你询问有关端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）的习俗，请你回复邮件介绍该节日。内容包括：1. 时间：农历（the lunar calendar）五月初五；2. 来历：纪念诗人屈原；3. 活动：赛龙舟、吃粽子等。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）；the lunar calendar（农历）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，
13、词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件，结构严谨，内容齐全，文章结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。Knowing that you show great interest in the Dragon Boat Festival, Im delighted to share something about it.现在分词做状语；The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar.过去分词做后置定语，句中使用一般现在时态的被动语态；a po
